1.Isolation and differentiation of stem cells derived from human placenta into cardiomyocytes
Yanqiu YU ; Kun LI ; Yunan JIN ; Wei YUN ; Lili DU ; Xiaomei LU ; Haiqin REN
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(05):-
AIM: To isolate the stem cells from human placenta and induce them into cardiomyocytes. METHODS: Stem cells were isolated from human placenta and characterized by morphologic analysis. The “hanging drop” methods were used to inducte stem cells into cardiomyocytes. The expressions of atrial natriuretic factor(Anf) and ?-myosin heavy chain(?-MHC) genes were analyzed by RT-PCR. RESULTS: Stem cells derived from human placenta were self-renewed and differentiated into cardiomyocytes in vitro. RT-PCR showed that Anf and ?-MHC genes were expressed in the “beating cells”.CONCLUSION: Human placenta is an abundant source of stem cells.
2.Comparison of berberine between normal and febrile rats——pharmacokinetic study of antifebrile complex YL2000
Yunan ZHAO ; Dongming XING ; Yi DING ; Wen JIN ; Wei WANG ; Fan LEI ; Lijun DU ;
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2003;0(10):-
AIM To explore pharmacokinetics of Berberine in YL2000 in normal and febrile rats. METHODS The levels of Berberine in plasma were measured through HPLC and secondary parameters were obtained by fitting the dose time data of Berberine making use of 3P87 programme. RESULTS In normal and febrile rats, the plasma concentration of Berberine was peaked at (3 4?0 3) h vs (0 3?2 1) h( P
3.Differentiation of human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells into chondroblast and osteoblasts.
Yanqiu YU ; Haiqin REN ; Wei YUN ; Yunan JIN ; Kuni LI ; Lili DU
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2008;25(6):1385-1389
Samples of healthy and full-term human umbilical cord blood samples were obtained asceptically. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were isolated by lymphocyte separation medium, and were characterized morphologically by fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis. Differentiation of chondroblast and osteoblast was induced by 10 ng/ml TGF-beta, 100 ng/ml insulin and 10(-7) mol/L decaesadril, 6.25 microg/ml siderophilin, 10 mmol/L beta-sodium glycerophosphate, 50 microg/ml antiscorbic acid, respectirely; the aim was to investigate the potentiality of differentiation. Umbilical cord blood-derived MSCs were stained positive for MSCs marker CD13, CD90, CD166, CD73, CD44 and HLA-AB, but were negative for hematopoietic stem cell marker CD45, CD34 and HLA-DR. After 21 days induction, Toluidine Blue staining and von-Kossa staining were positive. Immunocytochemistry showed that Collagen II expressed in the induced cells. The results demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells can be isolated from human umbilical cord blood and differentiated into chondroblasts and osteoblasts in vitro.
Cell Differentiation
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Cell Separation
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Cells, Cultured
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Chondrocytes
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cytology
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Fetal Blood
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cytology
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Humans
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Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
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cytology
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Osteoblasts
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chemistry
4.Attitude towards electronic cigarette and associated factors among college students in Zhejiang Province
JIN Huyi, YE Ming, HU Yunan, TENG Weidong, XU Yanling, SHEN Qianzhu, ZHAO Falin
Chinese Journal of School Health 2021;42(8):1162-1164
Objective:
To understand the attitude of college students in Zhejiang towards e cigarette and its influencing factors, so as to provide basis for making prevention and control strategies.
Methods:
In September 2020, 10 colleges and universities in Zhejiang Province were selected to conduct an online survey by a combination of typical sampling method and convenience sampling method. A multivariable Logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors.
Results:
Among 884 subjects, 93 (10.52%) were positive about e-cigarettes, 310 (35.07%) thought e-cigarettes were harmless, 252 (28.51%) thought e-cigarettes were not addictive and 67 (7.58%) of respondents were using e-cigarettes. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that gender, grade, cost of living, whether or not smoking e-cigarettes were harmful to college students attitudes towards e-cigarettes( OR =0.59, 0.47, 1.87, 0.34, 0.54, P <0.05).
Conclusion
College students in Zhejiang Province have a positive attitude towards electronics and are not active in avoiding the dangers of smoking. To make full use of the work of concentrated trainees in tobacco control, efforts should be made to break the positive image of e-cigarettes. Junior college students should be the prioritized population for intervention, and female students should not be neglected.