1.Mediating effect of patient motivation between health literacy and self-management behaviour in patients with knee osteoarthritis
Yuna CAI ; Xixi HUANG ; Jie YAO ; Jingjing CAO ; Yuanyuan FANG ; Xia SHAO ; Xiaowei LI ; Yan GUO
Modern Clinical Nursing 2023;22(10):16-23
Objective To investigate the status quo of health literacy,motivation and self-management behaviours of patients with knee osteoarthritis(KOA),to explore the influence of health literacy and motivation on self-management behaviours to the patients with KOA,and to clarify the relationships among the three factors.Methods Convenience sampling method was used to select 169 KOA patients who were treated in 3 tertiary hospitals in Xianyang between September and December 2021.General status table,chronic disease health literacy scale,patient motivation scale and chronic disease self-management behaviour scale were employed in the on-the-spot survey.Pearson correlation was used to analyze the correlation of health literacy,motivation and self-management behaviour of patients with KOA.Results Total scores of health literacy,motivation and self-management behaviour of the patients with KOA were 79.66±11.91,54.97±9.95 and 23.75±8.89,respectively.It was found that health literacy and motivation of the patients were positively correlated with their self-management behaviour(r=0.872,r=0.822,both P<0.01).Health literacy of the patients was positively correlated with motivation of patients(r=0.877,P<0.01).Health literacy of the patients could be used to directly predict self-management behaviour of patients(β=0.708,95%CI:0.539-0.876),as well as to predict self-management behaviour of the patients through the mediating effect of patient motivation(β=0.228,95%CI:0.676-0.787).The mediating effect accounted for 24.36%of the total effect.Conclusions The health literacy,motivation and self-management behaviours of patients with KOA are all poor and they should be further improved.Patient motivation is the mediating variable in health literacy and self-management behaviour of the patients.It is suggested that nursing staff could encourage the motivation of patients hence to improve the self-management behaviour in the patients with KOA based on an improvement of health literacy.
2.Preparation and cytocompatibility study of poly (epsilon-caprolactone)/silk sericin nanofibrous scaffolds.
Haibin LI ; Linhao LI ; Yuna QIAN ; Kaiyong CAI ; Yonggang LU ; Li ZHONG ; Wanqian LIU ; Li YANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2011;28(2):305-309
Three-dimensional poly (epsilon-caprolactone)/silk sericin (PCL/SS) porous nanofibrous scaffolds were prepared by electrospinning. The structure and properties of the scaffolds were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and water contact angle instrument. Studies on cell adhension and proliferation were carried out by culturing human primary skin fibroblast cells (FEK4) on these scaffolds using SEM and MTS. The experimental results showed that the PCL/SS nanofibrous scaffolds with SS nanoparticles had porous non-woven mesh structure with nanofibrous cross-linked with each other. Fiber diameter was very uniform and precise, and the secondary structure of SS protein had not been changed. Furthermore, the capability of hydrophile increased with the SS addition, which improved FEK4 cells adhesion and proliferation on the scaffolds.
Biocompatible Materials
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chemistry
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Cell Adhesion
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drug effects
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Cells, Cultured
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Fibroblasts
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cytology
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Microscopy, Electron
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Nanofibers
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chemistry
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Polyesters
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chemistry
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Sericins
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chemistry
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Silk
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chemistry
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Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
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Tissue Scaffolds
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chemistry