3.Effects of different administration modes of hydrocortisone sodium succinate on patients with severe sepsis secondary shock
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(24):3354-3355,3369
Objective To study the influence of hydrocortisone sodium succinct by intravenous infusion or continuous intravenous micro pumping on the vital signs,shock duration,blood glucose and mortality in the patients with severe sepsis secondary shock.Methods Ninety patients with septic shock treated in our hospital from June 2014 to September 2016 were selected and divided into the control group and observasion group by using the random number table method,45 cases in each group.The control group was given hydrocortisone sodium succinct 200mg/d by slow intravenous drip for 2h,while the observasion group was given hydrocortisone sodium succinct 8.33mg/h by continuous intravenous micro pumping.The two groups were treated for continuous 5 d.The blood glucose,hemodynamics and prognosis were compared between the two groups.Results In the observasion group,the blood glucose indicators such as the time window of high blood glucose,LAGE,MBG and CV levels were lower than those in the control group,the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05).The hemodynamic indicators such as HR,CVP and MAP between the two groups before treatment and at 6,24 h and 5 d after treatment had no statistical difference between the two groups (P>0.05).The shock duration,ICU stay length,total hospital stay and 28 d mortality in the observasion group were lower than those in the control group,but the difference between the two groups had no statistical significance (P>0.05).Conclusion Continuous intravenous micro pumping of hydrocortisone sodium succinct can stabilize blood glucose fluctuation range in the patients with septic shock,but the hemodynamic indexes and prognosis have no obvious improvement.
4.Expression and significance of matriptase and HAI-1 in prostate cancer
Yong ZHANG ; Zhenyu ZHOU ; Jiacun CHEN ; Yun SU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2011;13(5):587-591
Objective To investigate the expression and significance of Matriptase and HAI-1 protein in prostate cancer (CaP). Methods Specimens of 46 prostate cancers,20 benign prostate hyperplasias (BPH),10 high-grade intraepithelial neoplasias (PIN),and 10 normal prostates (NP) were used. Expressions of Matriptase and HAI-1 proteins in specimens were detected by SP of immunohistochemistry. The results were analyzed in relation to the clinicopathological data. Results The protein levels of Matriptase in CaP tissues were significantly higher than PIN tissues(Z=-2.150,P=0.032),and the expression of matriptase in CaP and PIN was higher than that in BPH and NP (Z=-3.270,P=0.001;Z=-2.817,P=0.005). No statistically significant difference was observed between BPH and NP group (Z=-0.895,P=0.325). A progressive increase in the protein levels of Matriptase was observed with increasing tumor grade (rs=0.583,P<0.01) and clinical stages(rs=0.611,P<0.01)in CaP specimens. The protein levels of HAI-1 in BPH and NP tissues were significantly higher than CaP and PIN tissues(Z=-3.277,-3.315,P<0.01),the levels of HAI-1 in PIN were higher than CaP (Z=-2.310,P=0.020). No statistically significant difference was found between BPH and NP (Z=-0.872,P=0.330). A progressive decrease in the protein levels of HAI-1 was observed with increasing tumor grades(rs=-0.634,P<0.01) and clinical stages(rs=-0.521,P<0.01). The expressions of Matriptase and HAI-1 in CaP tissues showed negative correlations(rs=-0.712,-0.560,-0.465,respectively,P<0.01). Conclusions The abnormal expressions of Matriptase and HAI-1 proteins may be important events during the progression of CaP in humans. Matriptase and HAI-1 Protein may be used as parameters for assessing the malignancy and prognosis of CaP.
5.Effect of Endotracheal Intubation Therapy on Acute Laryngotracheobronchitis and Acute Laryngitis in Children
zheng, LI ; su-yun, QIAN ; hui, CHEN ; jing, ZHANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2003;0(10):-
Objective To explore the effect of endotracheal intubation therapy on acute laryngotracheobronchitis and acute laryngitis in children.Methods Twelve of 45 children with acute laryngotracheobronchitis or acute laryngitis were intubated and mechanically ventilated in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) during Oct. 2000 to Oct. 2006.Ten cases were laryngotracheobronchitis and 2 were acute laryngitis.The endotracheal tube chosen was at least 0.5 to 1.0 size smaller than normally recommended for age.The need of intubation was assessed based on severity of signs of airway obstruction Ⅲ without improvement by the conventional treatment with humidified and combined with oral or intravenous interventions,respiratory failure,or airway obstruction Ⅳ.Results Eleven of 12 children were intubated successfully,except 1 case after resuscitation.All the patients were ventilated after intubation.The mean duration of intubation was 3.4 days (24 hours -9 days).Ten cases were successfully extubated and 2 cases failed of extubation,of which 1 case got tracheostomy.All children were routinely supported by nasal continuous positive airway pressure(NCPAP) after extubation with a mean of 1.5 days (2 hours-4 days).The mean days of hospitalization were 11.2 days (4-22 days).Conclusion Intubation is an alternative for the management of severe acute laryngotracheobronchitis and acute laryngitis in children.In most cases,tracheotomy can be substituted by intubation.
6.Phytochemical and pharmacological progress on peeled stem of Syringa pinnatifolia, a Mongolian folk medicine.
Guo-zhu SU ; Jie CHEN ; Yuan CAO ; Rui-feng BAI ; Su-yi-le CHEN ; Peng-fei TU ; Xing-yun CHAI
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(22):4333-4338
The peeled stem of Syringa pinnatifolia is a Mongolia folk medicine, mainly distributed in Helan mountain, inner Mongolia and Ningxia provinces of China. It has been used for the treatment of cardiopalmus, angina pectoris, and cardiopulmonary diseases for a long history. Contemporary research revealed the presence of major lignans, sesquitepenes, and essential oils, and showed myocardial ischemia related diseases. This review summarizes the plant origins, taxonomic disputes, phytochemical and pharmacological research progress, hopefully to provide reference for full medicinal utilization, clarification of biological effective substance, and drug development.
Animals
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Drug Therapy
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Medicine, Mongolian Traditional
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Molecular Structure
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Syringa
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chemistry
7.Clinical study of the central venous catheter specialized for continuous drainage of exudates from severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) in patients with seroperitoneum
Junying LI ; Yun DONG ; Xiaohong ZANG ; Youdai CHEN ; Jun ZHENG ; Minghua SU
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2013;22(10):1096-1099
Objective To investigate the application of the central venous catheter (CVC) specialized for drainage intervention in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) patients.Methods Sixty-two severe acute pancreatitis patients with seroperitoneum were randomly (random number) assigned into two groups:the drainage group (n =31) and the control group (n =31).All patients were treated with conventional internal medicine therapy.Patients of drainage group were treated with continuous peritoneal drainage by using the central venous catheter.The intra-abdominal pressure (IAP),lactic acid (LAC),and procalcitonin (PCT) were detected before and 12 h,24 h,48 h,72 h,5 days after intraperitoneal drainage.The symptoms of abdomen pain,abdomen distention,resume of bowel movement and the rate of MODS were observed.Results All patients with drainage got catheter successfully inserted.Compared with the control group,the IAP,LAC and PCT decreased significantly in the patients of drainage group.And the duration of abdomen pain,abdomen distention and resume of bowel movement function in the drainage group were shorter and the rate of MODS was lower.Conclusions Application of CVC specialized for intraperitoneal drainage is a safe and effective method for the treatment of pancreatitis with seroperitoneum.It is worthwhile to be widely used in clinic.
8.Levothyroxine dosage and related factors in the treatment of pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism
Heng SU ; Xiulian REN ; Shan MA ; Hong CHEN ; Yuanming XUE ; Yun ZHANG ; Baosheng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2012;28(10):826-829
Objective To study the levothyroxine doses and related factors in the treatment of pregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH).Methods Fifty-six pregnant women with SCH (diagnosed before 12 weeks of gestation) were recruited and divided into 2 groups according to the baseline TSH levels,SCH group 1 (2.5 mIU/L ≤ TSH ≤ 5.0 mIU/L,n =24) and SCH group 2 (TSH>5.0 mIU/L,n =32).Thyroid autoantibodies [thyroid peroxidase antibody(TPOAb) and thyroglobulin antibody(TGAb)] were detected.All the subjects were treated with levothyroxine and the doses were adjusted according to the TSH level.The therapeutic target was to keep the TSH levels under control,0.3 to 2.5 mIU/L for the first trimester and 0.3 to 3.0 mIU/L for the second and third trimesters.Results There was a positive correlation between the levothyroxine doses and baseline TSH levels (r =0.533,P<0.01) in pregnant women with SCH.A significant difference in the levothyroxine doses between SCH group 1 and SCH group 2 was found [(0.583 ± 0.341) vs (0.961 ± 0.405) μg/kg,t =-3.695,P< 0.01].The levothyroxine doses in SCH group 2 were 64.84% higher than those in group 1.There was a significant difference in the levothyroxine doses between thyroid autoantibody negative and positive subjects [(0.680 ± 0.370) vs (0.918 ±0.440) μg/kg,t =-2.197,P =0.032].The levothyroxine doses in thyroid autoantibody positive subjects were 35 % higher than those in the negative subjects.In addition,there was a significant difference in the levothyroxine doses between subjects with negative and positive thyroid autoantibody [(0.421 ± 0.192) vs (0.720 ± 0.385)μg/kg,t =-2.331,P =0.029] in SCH group 1.While in SCH group 2,the difference did not reach statistical significance.Conclusion The baseline TSH levels and status of thyroid autoantibodies may affect the levothyroxine dosage in pregnant women with SCH.
9.Impact of psychological intervention to compliance and quality of life for cancer patients and their primary caregivers
Li JIA ; Dan WANG ; Lin JIA ; Jianjun HAN ; Yun WANG ; Fei GAO ; Mi CHEN ; Han SU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2012;(12):828-830
Objective To investigate the impact of compliance and quality of life of psychological intervention for cancer patients and their primary caregivers,as well as the correlation between the psychological issues of patients and their primary caregivers.Methods The enrolled patients were randomly divided into intervention group and control group.The patients in intervention group were given to standardize anti-tumor therapy,while the patients and their primary caregivers were given psychological intervention once a week.The patients in the control group only received standard anti-tumor therapy.By TDL determination of quality of life,anxiety rating scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS),in front of the psychological intervention after 8 weeks of intervention,the two groups of patients and their primary caregivers were questionnaired,and recorded the completion of the treatment plan.By SPSS 12.0 software,the statistics were completed.Results 51 cases in intervention group and 38 cases in control group were able to complete the number of people expected to treat there was a statistically significant (P < 0.05).TDL determination and quality of life scores in intervention group patients and their primary caregivers were significantly higher (P < 0.05).SAS and SDS score in intervention group patients and their primary caregivers were significantly lower than control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion The effective psychological intervention to cancer patients and their primary caregivers during the treatment of patients could improve the compliance of cancer patients,the quality of life of cancer patients and their primary caregivers.The psychological problems between the patients and primary caregivers are positive correlation.
10.Investigation of thyroid function parameters in subclinical hypothyroid women treated with levothyroxine during pregnancy
Heng SU ; Xiulian REN ; Shan MA ; Hong CHEN ; Yuanming XUE ; Yun ZHANG ; Baosheng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2012;(11):895-896
Subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy is associated with some adverse outcomes during maternal pregnancy.The present study investigated thyroid function parameters measured by electroehemiluminescence (ECL) immunoassays in subclinical hypothyroid women treated with levothyroxine (L-T4) during pregnancy.The results showed that in evaluating thyroid function with ECL immunoassays during replacement with L-T4,determination of serum TT4 appears to have a closer correlation with TSH and may better reflect the effìcacy of treatment.