1.HPLC fingerprint of Compound Fufangteng Mixture
Jieping QIN ; Jin LIU ; Zhuo LIAO ; Yun LI
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(02):-
AIM: To establish a RP-HPLC method to determine the fingerprint of Compound Fufangteng Mixture (Radix Ginseng Rubra, Radix Astragel. etc). METHODS: Chromatographic conditions included Shim-pack CLC ODS column and the mobile phase composed of a mixture of acetonitrile-water (gradient elution), detection wavelength at 203nm. The mobile phase flow rate was 1.0mL?min -1. RESULTS: 19 peaks existed on the HPLC fingerprint of Compound Fufangteng Mixture. CONCLUSION: The method can provide more information for the quality control of Compound Fufangteng Mixture.
2.Low temperature controlled plasma technology by nasal endoscopy in treatment of nasal vestibular cyst
Jin LIU ; Yun FENG ; Jixin QIN ; Huanlai HUANG
China Journal of Endoscopy 2017;23(7):6-10
Objective To compare the efficacy of low temperature controlled plasma technology by nasal endoscopy and cystectomy via labiogingival groove approach in treatment of nasal vestibular cyst. Methods 38 patients with nasal vestibular cyst from Jan 2013 to Nov 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group (n = 20) and observation group (n = 18). The control group received cystectomy via labiogingival groove approach and the observation group received low temperature controlled plasma technology by nasal endoscopy. The time of surgery, bleeding volume in surgery, hospitalization, postoperative complications and relapse were collected and compared between the two groups. Results We found that the observation group have less surgery time than that in control group [(65.45 ± 27.51) vs (34.72 ± 17.61) min, P = 0.000], less bleeding volume in surgery [(22.35 ± 18.41) vs (3.17 ± 1.69) ml, P = 0.000), less postoperative complications [(6.35 ± 0.75) vs (3.61 ± 1.19) d, P = 0.000] and less postoperative complications (16 vs 1, P = 0.000), but relapse of the two groups have no statistical difference (1 vs 0, P = 0.783). Conclusions Low temperature controlled plasma technology by nasal endoscopy in treatment of nasal vestibular cyst have many advantages than cystectomy via labiogingival groove approach such as shorter time of surgery, less bleeding volume in surgery, shorter hospitalization and less postoperative complications. Therefore it's worth of applying clinically.
3.Effect of YC-1 on improving hypoxia and radiosensitizing human lung adenocarcinoma cellsin vitro
Qin CNEN ; Yun QIAO ; Peng DAI ; Jin WU ; Daan SONG ; Xiaodong JIANG
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2012;21(4):396-399
ObjectiveTo investigate the radiosensitizing effect of 3-(5'-hydroxy-2'-furyl)-1-benzyl indazole ( YC-1 ) on hypoxic human adenocarcinoma cell line A549.MethodsMTT assay was used to test the inhibitory effect of YC-1 on proliferation of A549 cells.Clonogenic assay was performed to determine the radiosensitizing effect of YC-1 on hopxic A549 cells.Single-hit multi-target model was used to plot survival curve and calculate sensitization enhancement ratio (SER).The cell cycle and apoptosis were measured by flow cytometry.ResultsThe proliferation of A549 cells was inhibited by YC-1 in a time-dose-dependent manner.In normoxic and hypoxic cells,the IC20 was 16.7 μmol/L and 39.2 μmol/L at 24 h,respectively.In the group of hypoxia plus YC-1,SERD0 and SERDq were 1.11 and 1.26,respectively.In hypoxia,YC-1combined with 2 Gy irradiation could induce cell apoptosis and prolong G2 + M phase arrest ( ( 30.17 ±1.21 )% ∶ ( 15.44 ±0.96) %,P =0.000; (21.56 ±0.47 )% ∶ (6.16 ±0.16)%,P =0.000).Concinsions YC-1 could enhance the radiosensitivity of hypoxic A549 cells.
4.Isolation and Identification of a Strain of Micromonosporawith Broad-spectrum Antimicrobial Activity
Zhong-Er LONG ; Yue-Jin ZHU ; Yun-Hong HUANG ; Xue-Qin FU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
A rare strain of actinomycetes, with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, was isolated from the soil samples from the farmland in the area of Yaohu lake in Nanchang. The information about the taxonomic identification, such as the morphology, physiological properties, cell components and 16S rRNA gene se-quences, suggested that the rare strain of actinomycetes was identified as Micromonospora carbonacea.
5.Isolation and Purification of Antibiotic from the Fermentation Broth of Micromonospora carbonacea JXNU-1 and Its Physical-chemical Properties
Zhong-Er LONG ; Yue-Jin ZHU ; Yun-Hong HUANG ; Xue-Qin FU ;
Microbiology 2008;0(09):-
Based on the strain of Micromonospora carbonacea JXNU-1 with board-spectrum antimicrobial activity, the technology for the isolation and purification of antibiotic from the fermentation broth of the Micromonospora carbonacea, and its physical-chemical properties were studied. The results showed that, the antibiotic was stable under the condition of high temperature and alkali, but not in acid solution. After the pretreatment of centrifugation and filtration to remove the cells and lipids, the antibiotic was absorbed to negative exchange resin, and the impurity was excluded when 2 mol/L NaCl was used as primary eluent. The antibiotic could be eluted with 20% alcohol as eluent, and the eluting speed of the antibiotic was greatly accelerated as 2 mol/L NaCl was added into 20% alcohol as final eluent. Aqueous solution of the antibiotic was yielded from the alcohol-salt eluant by decompression concentration to wipe off alcohol and by dialysis to exclude salt. One active component was detected in antibiotic solution by paper chromatography, and theHPLC purity was over 99%. As the antibiotic shows positive color-forming reaction to Molish reagents, Benedict’s reagents and Diohenvlamine reagents, combined with the characteristics of absorption spectra, it is deduced that the antibiotic belongs to nucleoside antibiotics.
6.Diagnostic potential of Dickkopf-1 for heptocellular carcinoma using magnetic solid phase chemiluminescent immunoassay
Lin AN ; Fang YUAN ; Wenxin QIN ; Haojie JIN ; Weiping ZHOU ; Yuan YANG ; Yun GAO ; Jianfu GUO
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(13):1729-1731
Objective This is the first study to explore clinical application value of serum Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1) detection in diagnosis of heptocellular carcinoma (HCC) by magnetic solid phase chemiluminescent immunoassay.Methods The level of serum DKK-1 and AFP in 205 cases of HCC,40 cases of liver cirrhosis,and 200 cases of healthy control were quantitatively detected by Magnetic solid phase chemiluminescent immunoassay.The area under ROC curve,sensitivity and specificity of DKK-1 and AFP for diagnosing HCC were calculated.Results The serum level of DKK-1 in HCC group was significantly higher than those of the liver cirrhosis group and healthy control group (P<0.01).DKK-1 maintained diagnostic sensitivity for patients with HCC who were alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) negative (66.3%).ROC curves showed optimum diagnostic cut-off value was 2.4 ng/mL,area under curve (AUC) was 0.822 (95% CI:0.783-0.856),sensitivity 65.9%,and specificity 87.5%).Moreover,measurement of DKK1 and AFP together improved diagnostic accuracy for HCC versus all controls compared with either test alone [AUC 0.915,95%CI:0.886-0.940),sensitivity 81.5 %(P<0.05)].Conclusion Serum DKK-1 detection has an important clinical value for diagnosis of HCC,especially for HCC with AFP negative.The combined detection of serum DKK-1 and AFP can greatly increase sensitivity and accuracy for diagnosing HCC.
7.Measurement of mass fraction of Sanjie Zhentong capsules with near infrared reflectance spectroscopy.
Guang-ren ZHANG ; Yun WU ; Rui-ting JIN ; Qin WAN ; Jin-feng WU ; Xiao-qian XU ; Wei XIAO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(16):3204-3208
Sanjie Zhentong capsules were scanned by using a near infrared spectra probe with different drug mass fraction and the spectral information of capsule shells and contents in it were obtained. Then partial least squares (PLS) models were developed for the prediction of mass fraction of Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus and Resine draconis in Sanjie Zhentong capsules. The correlation coefficient (r9c)) and root mean standard error( RMSEC) of 0.949 5, 0.958 2 and 4.742 4, 4.135 7. The models obtained correlation coefficient (r(v)) of 0.919 2, 0.936 7 and root mean square error (RMSECV) of 6.158 9, 5.037 3 respectively in the training set. The paired T test analysis of statistics showed that there were no significant difference between predictive values and measure values. The established models reflected a strong prediction performance and can meet the needs of the production.
Capsules
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chemistry
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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Least-Squares Analysis
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Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
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methods
8.Expression of CERS2 in invasive breast cancer tissues and its clinical significance.
Yan-yan WANG ; Li-yong GAO ; Yue-hua ZHAO ; Jin-yun LI ; Qin LUO ; Shao-hua FAN
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(4):267-268
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous
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drug therapy
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Adult
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Aged
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Breast Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast
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drug therapy
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Carcinoma, Lobular
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drug therapy
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Disease-Free Survival
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Lymphatic Metastasis
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MCF-7 Cells
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metabolism
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Mastectomy, Modified Radical
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Membrane Proteins
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metabolism
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Middle Aged
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Receptor, ErbB-2
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metabolism
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Sphingosine N-Acyltransferase
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metabolism
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Survival Rate
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins
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metabolism
9.Explore pros and cons of proproetary Chinese medicines and Western medicines.
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2008;33(20):2407-2409
Improve the Medication methods and the efficacy of Chinese medicines with western medicines. Read the according article, compare the advantage and disadvantge of Chinese medicines and western medicines interaction and describe the mechanism of medicines in effect. It shows that using Chinese medicines with western medicines have more disadvantage than adavntage. The clinical Chinese medicines with western medicines should according physical properties and pharmacological effects of drug at first, after taking, general the interval is from 1 hour to 3 hours to prevent medicine has physical reactions or toxicity in stomach, ensure taking medicines safety.
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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adverse effects
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therapeutic use
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Humans
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Medicine
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methods
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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adverse effects
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methods
10.Establishment of the prediction model for ischemic cardiovascular disease of elderly male population under current health care program
Jin-Hong CHEN ; Hai-Yun WU ; Kun-Lun HE ; Yao HE ; Yin-He QIN
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2010;31(10):1166-1169
Objective To establish and verify the prediction model for ischemic cardiovascular disease(ICVD)among the elderly population who were under the current health care programs. Methods Statistical analysis on data from physical examination, hospitalization of the past years, from questionnaire and telephone interview was carried out in May, 2003. Data was from was randomly selected to generate both module group and verification group. Baseline data was induced to make the verification group into regression model of module group and to generate the predictive value. Distinguished ability with area under ROC curve and the predictive veracity were verified through comparing the predictive incidence rate and actual incidence rate of every deciles group by Hosmer- Lemeshow test. Predictive veracity of the prediction model at population level was verified through comparing the predictive 6-year incidence rates of ICVD with actual 6-year accumulative incidence rates of ICVD with error rate calculated. Results The samples included 2271 males over the age of 65 with 1817 people for modeling population and 454 for verified population.All of the samples were stratified into two layers to establish hierarchical Cox proportional hazard regression model, including one advanced age group(greater than or equal to 75 years old), and another elderly group(less than 75 years old). Data from the statically analysis showed that the risk factors in aged group were age, systolic blood pressure, serum creatinine level, fasting blood glucose level, while protective factor was high density lipoprotein; in advanced age group, the risk factors were body weight index, systolic blood pressure, serum total cholesterol level, serum creatinine level, fasting blood glucose level, while protective factor was HDL-C. The area under the ROC curve (AUC)and 95%CI were 0.723 and 0.687-0.759 respectively. Discriminating power was good. All individual predictive ICVD cumulative incidence and actual incidence were analyzed using Hosmer-Lemshow test, x 2=1.43, P=0.786, showing that the predictive veracity was good.Conclusion The stratified Cox Hazards Regression model was used to establish prediction model of the aged male population under a certain health care program. The common prediction factor of the two age groups were: systolic blood pressure, serum creatinine level, asting blood glucose level and HDL-C. Thc area under the ROWC curve of the verification group was 0.723, showing that the distinguished ability was good and the predict ability at the individual level and at the group level were also satisfactory. It was feasible to using Cox Proportional Hazards Regression Model for predicting the population groups.