To investigate the curative effect of retaining the peripheral anterior lens capsule combined lensectomy with vitrectomy for ocular trauma.
●METHODS: Totally 33 patients ( 33 eyes ) with eye trauma underwent combined lensectomy with vitrectomy, retaining the peripheral anterior lens capsule and phase Ⅱposterior chamber lOL implantation. After follow - up of 6mo, visual acuity, intraocular pressure ( lOP ), lOL position, and intraoperative and postoperative complications were observed.
●RESULTS: Visions of all the patients were improved at varying degrees. After follow-up of 6mo, no obvious lens deflected and serious complications ( glaucoma, retinal detachment) appeared.
●CONCLUSlON: Combined lensectomy with vitrectomy, retaining the peripheral anterior lens capsule for ocular trauma has good curative effects of lessening complications during operation and postoperation and good visual acuity recovery.

Multiple myeloma is a monoclonal plasma cell malignant proliferative disease,accounting for about 10％ of malignaut tumors of blood system.In recent years,due to the application of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and the application of MDT by combining new drug such as thalidomide,lenalidomide and bortezomib,the average survival of MM patients was significantly longer than before.The treatment strategy should be individualized before treatment according to the patient's age,physical condition and complications.In this paper,the treatment strategy of multiple myeloma patients were reviewed.

Actins ; metabolism ; Adult ; Brain Neoplasms ; metabolism ; pathology ; surgery ; Desmin ; metabolism ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Dura Mater ; chemistry ; pathology ; Female ; Granuloma, Plasma Cell ; metabolism ; pathology ; surgery ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Meningeal Neoplasms ; pathology ; Meningioma ; pathology ; Neoplasms, Muscle Tissue ; metabolism ; pathology ; surgery ; Vimentin ; metabolism

Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Hyponatremia ; chemically induced ; Iodipamide ; adverse effects

Biomarkers, Tumor ; Humans ; Mouth Neoplasms ; chemistry ; genetics ; Precancerous Conditions ; chemistry ; genetics

10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2013.12.015

This paper reviews the binding mode beween deoxyribonucle ic acid (DNA) and the different type of fluorescence probe. The application of t hese probes in DNA quantitation analysis and other ways is also reported. The pr ogress of DNA fluorescence probe is addressed.

Objective:To detect the levels of TGF-β1 in hypertensive renal function impairment patients and its clinical value. Methods: Primary hypertension patients with no target organs damage were enrolled in control group, primary hypertension patients with renal function stageⅠand stageⅡwere enrolled in renal function stageⅠgroup and stageⅡgroup. Serum TGF-β1 levels and renal function indices of three groups were compared. Results:There were no significant difference of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen of three groups(F=23.523, P<0.05);endogenous creatinine clearance rate of renal functionⅠandⅡgroups were lower than that of control group, TGF-β1 levels of renal functionⅠandⅡ groups were higher than of control group; TGF-β1 levels were negatively correlated with creatinine clearance rate. Conclusion:TGF-β1 level is an ideal index to reflect renal function for its level significantly changes in renal damage stageⅠ,Ⅱand has good correlation with Cin.

Objective To find the frequencies of FcγRIIIA polymorphisms in Chinese people and the potential role of these polymorphisms(SNPs) in systemic lupus erythermatosus(SLE) and lupus nephritis(LN).Methods The investigation covers 324 unrelated Chinese SLE patients and 319 controls.FcγRIIIA F158V polymorphism was genotyped by specific primer-polymerase chain reaction(PCR).Results The frequency of F allele of FcγRIIIA polymorphism is 60.8% in Chinese people.FcγRIIIA polymorphism revealed a significant difference of both genotype and allele distribution in SLE patients and controls.LN patients have a significant increase in carrier frequency of the FF genotype, while the VV genotype reveals a significant decreased risk of early onset of LN.ConclusionsFcγRIIIA polymorphisms is potentially related with SLE in Chinese people.The homozygous FF genotype of FcγRIIIA might be the risk factor for LN, while the homozygous VV genotype might be the protective factor for late onset lupus nephritis.

Objective To explore the effect of failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) on reducing the unplanned extubation rates for patients with severe craniocerebral injury. Methods FMEA model was used to analyze the main reasons of unplanned extubation patients with severe craniocerebral injury, 7 failure modes with higher RPN scores was selected. The nursing intervention for the fixation of the catheter were improved. The control group with 181 cases of patients without FMEA application were given routine care. FMEA group owning 196 cases were given the optimization process. The incidence rate of unplanned extubation of two groups was compared. Results After improvement of the nursing process of patients with severe craniocerebral injury for fixing the catheter, the RPN of 7 failure modes was lowered. Compared with the control group, the total rate of unplanned extubation in FMEA group decreased to 1.1% (9/832), less than 5.1% (40/779) of the control group. The statistical difference was significant (χ2=22.410, P < 0.01) . The rate of UEX in gastric tube, urinary catheter and central venous catheter were 3.1%(6/196), 1.0%(2/196), 0, lower than 8.8%(16/181), 4.9%(9/181), 3.9%(7/181) in the control group. The statistical difference was significant(χ2=5.718, 5.224, 7.724, P < 0.05). No statistical difference in tracheal cannula and drainage tube of head between the two groups was found(P>0.05). Conclusions The FMEA model can be effective in reducing the rate of unplanned extubation .