1.Effects of thrombolytic surgery combined with psychological intervention on wound healing and plasma endotoxin
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):378-379,382
Objective To investigate the effect of combined medication of psychological intervention and retention enema on wound healing and plasma endotoxin in patients with thrombotic hemorrhoid. Methods According to the different postoperative intervention will be January 2014-2016 year in December with hemorrhoids thrombosis in our hospital group in 90 cases as control group with normal saline retention enema,the observation group with Chinese medicine retention enema+psychological intervention;the comparative analysis of two groups of patients with various experimental data and detailed records,discusses the thrombosis of hemorrhoids after the drug retention enema combined with psychological intervention effects on wound healing and plasma endotoxin. Results The observation group(traditional Chinese medicine retention enema plus psychological intervention)clinical treatment effect is better than that of control group(saline enema)clinical curative effect,clinical symptoms of the patients were better than those in control group,plasma endotoxin level was lower than the control group,the difference between groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Thrombosis after hemorrhoid surgery patients choose herbal retention enema+psychological intervention clinical effect significantly ,can effectively promote wound healing ,and fully reduce plasma endotoxin.
2.Analysis of Chinese Medical Science and Technology Awards in military health system during 2001-2009
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2011;24(5):319-321,332
This paper analyzed the Chinese Medical Science and Technology Award gained by military health system during 2001- 2009,which showed the importance and necessity of social awards to the military health system.We also discussed the problems including insufficient importance attached by the military health system,inadequate enthusiasm and motivation of individual researchers,uneven distribution of the scientific level,as well as the number of awards and subjects.
3.Effect of Testosterone Propionate on Apoptosis of Rat Germ Cells
Caizhen YAN ; Ruili LI ; Yumei MA
Tianjin Medical Journal 2009;37(7):592-594,后插4
Objective: To investigate the effects of the exogenous testosterone propionate on apoptosis of rat germ cells and the mechanisms thereof. Methods: Thirty 35-day-old male SD rats were randomly divided into experimental group and the control group. The rats in experimental group were injected (i.m.) testosterone propionate and the control group with an equal volume of saline. By using terminal deoxynueleotidy transferase nediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL), flow cytometry (FCM), radioimmunoassay (RIA) and electron microscopy, the quantity and quality of apoptosis of germ cells were evaluated. Results:(1) Compared with the control, the apoptotic number of rat germ cells was increased in the experimental group, especially the primary spermatocyte. The apoptotie rate was 11.3% detected by FCM in experimental group,while 3.6% in the control group (P < 0.01). (2) The percentages of 1C were 21.8% in experimental group and 33.8% in control group (P < 0.01).The percentages of 2C were 52.6% in experimental group and 37.1% in control group (P < 0.01). (3) The serum levels of testosterone were (3 486.8±333.3) ng/L in experimental group and (846.9±167.5) ng/L in control group (P < 0.01). The serum levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) were (2.5±0.8) IU/L in experimental group and (5.2±1.7) IU/L in control group (P <0.01). Conclusion: The exogenous testosterone propionate might induce apoptosis of germ cells by retroinhibition of the hypothalamie-pituitary-gonadal axis, thus having contraceptive effects.
4.Exploration of the Professional Spirit Cultivation Mode for Medical Students Based on Preeminent Doctors Education and Training Plan
Chinese Medical Ethics 2016;29(5):751-754
Preeminent Doctors Education and Training Plan has put forward an urgent request to reform the five-year clinical undergraduate medical talent training mode and strengthen the professional spirit cultivation for medical students. As a pilot project, our college continuously explored the professional spirit cultivation mode for medical students in preeminent physician class and has almost established the three-dimensional mode of whole process, joint participation, multi approach and stressing practice.
5.Advances in bacterial extracellular metalloproteases and their pathogenic roles
Yingying ZHANG ; Jie YAN ; Yumei GE
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2017;37(2):161-164
Bacterial extracellular metalloproteases ( BEMPs) are a large group of metal ion-contai-ning proteases. All BEMPs identified so far are endopeptidase or endoprotease. BEMPs can be classified into nine metalloprotease families based on the sequences and structures of enzymatic molecules. Double-valence zinc ion ( Zn2+) is necessarily required by catalytic centers of most BEMPs. The main function of BEMPs in non-pathogenic heterotrophic bacteria is to hydrolyze environmental proteins and polypeptides to provide vari-ous amino acids as nutrients. However, BEMPs of pathogenic bacteria, serving as important virulence fac-tors, help the pathogens invade into hosts and spread in hosts. In recent years, the roles and mechanism of BEMPs in bacterial pathogenesis have attracted great attention. Here, we make a brief review about the structures and types as well as the functions and pathogenic roles of BEMPs.
6.ESTABLISHMENT OF A GASTRIC CANCER CELL MODEL WITH HIGH EXPRESSION OF ZINC RIBBON PROTEIN GENE ZNRD1 BY MICROINJECTION
Yumei ZHANG ; Quanjian YAN ; Yongqua SHI
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(11):-
To construct a eukaryotic vector and establish a gastric cancer cell model highly expressing zinc ribbon protein gene ZNRD1, ZNRD1 cDNA was inserted into multiple cloning sites of the pcDNA3 1 + with molecular cloning technique. The recombinant vector was identified by endonuclease digestion and transfected into SGC7901 cells by nucleus microinjection. Northern blot was used to detect the expression of ZNRD1 in cells. The results showed that ZNRD1 was successfully cloned into pcDNA3 1 + and microinjected into SGC7901. Therefore, a gastric cancer cell model highly expressing ZNRD1 has been established and can be used for further functional research of this gene.
7.Aminoglycoside-modifying Enzyme and 16S rRNA Methylase Gene Expressions in Acinetobacter baumannii
Ping JI ; Yumei LIU ; Yan JIANG ; Zhaoxia ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2009;0(20):-
OBJECTIVE To understand aminoglycoside-modifying enzyme and 16S rRNA methylase gene expressions in Acinetobacter baumannii in Xinjiang region.METHODS 20 A.baumannii strains were isolated and test the anti-bacterial drug sensitivity.PCR methods were used to test aminoglycoside-modifying enzyme and 16S rRNA methylase gene.RESULTS From thirteen A.baumannii strains detected the aminoglycoside-modifying enzyme genes,the detection rate was 65%;in which aac(3)-Ⅰ gene was positive in 4 strains(20%),aac(3)-Ⅱ gene in 8 strains(40%),aac(6′)-Ⅰad gene in 4 strain(20%),ant(3″)-Ⅰ gene in 4 strain(20%),and ant(2″)-Ⅰ gene was positive in 1 strain(5%).The aac(6′)-Ⅰ b and aac(6′)-Ⅱ gens and were not detected;the 16S rRNA gene methylation was negative.CONCLUSIONS There are aminoglycoside-modifying enzyme genes existing in A.baumannii,no 16S rRNA methylase gene was detected in Xinjiang region.
8.Lentiviral-AQP1 vector successfully transfect the myocytes and aggravate the myocardiac edema after cardiopulmonary bypass
Yumei YAN ; Fangbao DING ; Ju MEI ; Kun SUN
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2012;28(9):540-543
Objective Construct the lentiviral AQP1 vector and explore whether it can transfect the myocyte or not,then test the law of the AQP1 expression and the edema in the successfully transducted myocytes after cardiopulmonary bypass in sheeps.Methods Design cleavage primer according to ovine AQP1mRNA,clone it into expressing vector and transducated into the 293T cells with other packing vectors to produce the lentiviral AQP1 vector,then test the virus titer.36 adult healthy sheeps are randomly divided into blank or AQP1-lentiviral transfected group,blank or AQP1-lentiviral vector suspension was injected in the ventricle tissue of healthy adult sheeps during cardiopulmonary bypass and take specimen in different time points (2,6,12,24,48,72 h)after extracorporeal circulation,3 in each group.Realtime-PCR WesternBlot ELISA FACS immumofluorescent and Dry/Wet methods are emploied to detect the expression of AQP1 and the according degree of edema.Results lentiviral AQP1 vector was successfully construced and transducated into the myocytes.The tranducated groups have the same trend of AQP1 of expression and cardiac edema after cardiopulmonary bypass compared to the blank vector group,but the degree is heavier(P < 0.05).Conclusion Lentivral AQP1 vector can successfully transfect the myoctyes,and the overexpressed myocardial tissue have the same trend of AQP1 expression and edema after cardiopulmonary bypass,but with a heaver degree.The expression of aquaporins was positively relevant to the edema.
9.Nasogastric enteral nutrition for severe acute pancreatitis:meta-analysis of clinical trials
Zhongfang YAN ; Yumei QI ; Wei LU ; Yi XIE
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2009;17(5):271-274
Objective To assess the safety and effectiveness of nasegastric enteral nutrition (NGEN) in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP).Methods A meta-analysis of all the relevant clinical trials was performed.Clinical trials were identified from the following electronic databases:Medline,EMBASE,the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register,and Chinese Bio-medicine Database.The search was undertaken in October 2008.The literature quality was evaluated with Cochrane Handbook 5.0.The statistical analysis was performed by RevMan 4.2 software.Results Four trials involving 157 patients were included.The combined results showed that no significant differences in the safety and tolerance between nasogastric and conventional routes in patients with SAP.Conclusions Currently available data show early NGEN appears to be effective,safe,and tolerable in patients with SAP.However,more large-scale high-quality trials are required to further elucidate this topic.
10.Evaluation of right ventricular diastolic function in patients with essential hypertension by quantitative tissue velocity imaging
Jiawei TIAN ; Yumei YAN ; Litao SUN ; Ying LIU
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2008;17(10):840-842
Objective To analyze right ventrieular diastolic dysfunction in essential hypertension by quantitative tissue velocity imaging(QTVI). Methods Twenty normotensives and forty-five hypertensives underwent standard Doppler echocardiography and QTVI of right ventricular lateral tricuspid annulus. By QTVI,diastolic measurements were obtained. According to WHO standard, the patients with hypertension were classified into three groups, grade Ⅰ (group Ⅰ) 15 cases, grade Ⅱ(group Ⅱ) 15 cases, grade Ⅲ (group Ⅲ) 15 cases. Results Pulsed Doppler eehocardiography showed impaired Doppler diastolic indexes in hypertensives, without changes among the eases groups. In all hypertension groups, QTVI showed reduction of right ventricular Ea, increase of Aa and Ea/Aa<1 comparison with controls. IVRT of Ⅱ, Ⅲgroups was longer than normal. Conclusions Right ventricular diastolic function with essential hypertension decreased according to the degree of staging. QTVI has a greater predictive value than conventional imaging, and is useful for evaluating right ventricular function in patients with essential hypertension.