1.Observation in effect of shuanghuang liquid on burn wound healing
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(20):18-19
Objective To observe the effect of shuanghuang liquid on bum wound healing. Meth-ods 120 cases of patients with moderate bums adopted shuanghuang liquid (the treatment group) and gentamyein (the control group) for wound dressing change, wound pain and wound healing effect were com-pared between the two groups. Results The two groups showed difference in reducing wound pain and shortening time of wound healing. Conclusions Shuanghuang liquid was superior to gentamycin in wound healing and wounds pain.
2.Clinical effect of Shugan-Jianpi-Huayu decoction combined with entecavir for the patients with hepatic cirrhosis of hepatitis B
Hongge LI ; Pengjuan LI ; Yulian GUAN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;39(4):308-311
Objective To explore the clinical effect and safety of Shugan-Jianpi-Huayu decoction combined with entecavir for the patients with hepatic cirrhosis of hepatitis B.Methods A total of 150 patients with hepatic cirrhosis of hepatitis B visiting our hospital from Jan. 2013 to Jan. 2015 were enrolled and randomly divided into the observation group and control group, 75 in each group. The control group received entecavir, while the observation group received Shugan-Jianpi-Huayu decoction additionally. The index of liver fuction and liver fibrosis, clinical efficacy and adverse reactions were observed and compared after the treatment.Results After treatment, the AST (42.88 ± 12.57U/Lvs.56.94 ± 14.83U/L,t=6.263), ALT (41.10 ± 10.61U/L vs.53.12 ± 16.78U/L,t=5.243), TBIL (20.15 ± 9.76μmol/Lvs.28.35 ± 12.20μmol/L, t=4.545), PC Ⅲ (103.65 ± 22.84μg/Lvs. 162.44 ± 38.90μg/L,t=11.287),Ⅳ-C (106.72 ± 23.41μg/Lvs.152.94 ± 30.01μg/L, t=10.518), LN (92.75 ± 25.32μg/Lvs.156.64 ± 38.79μg/L,t=11.945), HA (105.58 ± 18.07μg/L vs.159.74 ± 35.50μg/L,t=11.775) of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (allP<0.05). The total efficacy rate of the observation group were 85.33% (64/75), which were significantly higher than 64.00% (48/75) of control group (χ2=9.023,P=0.003).Conclusions The Shugan-Jianpi-Huayu decoction combined with entecavir showed efficacy and safey for the patients with hepatic cirrhosis of hepatitis B.
3.Ocecupational Leukopenia among Nurses:Correlative Factors of Chemotherapeutic Agents
Yulian LIAO ; Yueying LI ; Qiongfang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(07):-
OBJECTIVE To search for the correlative factors among nurses with leukcopenia who occupationally contacted with chemotherapeutic agents,so as to increase their occupational protecting level.METHODS Totally 1232 nurses who occupationally contacted with chemotherapeutic agents from 24 hospitals were investigated by a stratified sampling method.The factors leading to leukopenia were surveyed and analyzed.RESULTS The leukopeuia was prominently correlated with five factors,namely nurses' protective knowledge,protective manipulation scoring,protective condition,exposure index and kinds of agents.CONCLUSIONS Low occupational protecting level can lead to leukopenia.A supporting system based on the occupational health and safety management must be established to insure the clinical nurses' health level.
4.Influence of community health education on the life style of patients with primary hypertension
Xuehong LI ; Yulian LV ; Yanli WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(21):84-85
ObjectiveTo discuss the influence of community health education on the life style of patients with primary hypertension. MethodsIn the form of lectures, consultation, playing video tape and delivering materials in health education, the community health education concerning psychological nursing, proper food program, timely and reasonable sport, monitoring of blood pressure and timely taking medicine was carried out in 268 patients with hypertension. The effect also was observed using t test and χ2 test. ResultsThe differences between the effect of blood pressure control in patients with hypertension before and after education had statistical significance. The changes of life style before and after education also had statistical significance. ConclusionsAfter the community health education, the patients with primary hypertension will know more about the hypertension, which is beneficial for them to form a healthy life style to improve the effect of blood pressure control.
5.Medical Ethical Analysis of Management Mode of Correspondence of Potencyscale- Taking the Department of Neurology as an Example
Xiaoling LIU ; Jingyan LI ; Yulian ZHANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 2016;29(5):824-826
Objective:To explore the effect of management mode of correspondence of potencyscale on impro-ving the nurses′job satisfaction and patient satisfaction in the department of neurology and analyze the medical eth-ics. Methods:We selected 37 nurses in the department of neurology. From July 2013 to March 2014, they were provided with the traditional management mode, whereas from March 2014 to June 2015 with management mode of correspondence of potencyscale. The questionnaire survey was conducted to measure the job satisfaction of nurses and the satisfaction degree of patients. Results:After the implementation of management mode of correspondence of potencyscale, the research indexes were significantly higher than before. Conclusion:The management mode of correspondence of potencyscale can improve the nursing staff′s work enthusiasm, patient satisfaction, and the quali-ty of care. Meanwhile, it is the specific practice of nursing ethics.
6.Investigation and analysis of the perceived stigma among family members of people with schizophrenia
Hongcai ZHANG ; Feng WANG ; Yulian LIU ; Li YIN ; Zheng LI
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2009;44(12):1061-1064
Objectives To explore the perceived stigma among family members of people with schizophrenia and to identify the influential factors related to perceived stigma in socio-demographic characters of family members and patient characters.Methods Total 127 family members of people with schizophrenia in a psychiatric hospital in Beijing were surveyed by the Perceived Devaluation-Discrimination Scale developed by Link.Results The mean score of the perceived devaluation-discrimination scale is 2.60±0.44.It was significantly higher than the 2.5 midpoint(t=2.53,P<0.05).Family member's perceived stigma was significantly different between different groups of residence area,education level,occupation and family income (P<0.05).Perceived stigma were not affected by patient characters (P>0.05).Family members'education level was the influencing factors of stigma,and the R~2 Square is 0.213.Conclusions The family members of people with schizophrenia suffered from high stigma.Education level of family member may be one of the influential factors.
7.Discussion on How to maintain the path of hospital's scientific research sustainable development
Junli LV ; Weilu LIU ; Wei CHEN ; Yulian LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2013;(3):147-148,157
Medical scientific research is the main driving force of development of medical science.In order to ensure the Hospital take the road of sustainable development in a market economy environment,We must rely on technologIcal progress and innovation to improve the comprehensive competitiveness of the hospital.Through analysis the present of our hospital scientific research,Proposed the bottleneck problem how to maintain the momentum of scientific research development.And on this basis investigate the hospital scientific research trends:Achieve major breakthrough in scientific research; To Create scientific For the sake of research team with strong competitiveness,To Strengthen personnel training gradient,reserve new force for development of hospital's scientific research; Apply for the high level scientific research projects,Strengthen the regulatory regime of the scientific research projects; Around a stable long-term scientific research direction to do depth research; Ensure The hospital's scientific research work on a sustainable development path.
8.Pathogen Distribution after Incision of Trachea and Correlation Factors
Yulian ZHANG ; Xiaojing HE ; Jian GUO ; Lianxiang LI ; Lixia ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2004;0(10):-
0.0125) incision of trachea,and oral and pharyngeal portion,but no correlation with hands of nurse and external environment(P
9.Change of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein in lamina Ⅰ-Ⅲ of spinal cord posterior horn and lateral spinal nucleus of rats after transection of dorsal roots
Zhaohong DENG ; Fuyuan CAO ; Yunping DENG ; Liqiang RU ; Yulian LI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2006;10(12):177-179
BACKGROUND: In China, this laboratory is the first one to report such researches, confirming that strong αo-immunoreactive (IR) appears in the substantia gelatinosa (SG) of spinal cord and lateral spinal nucleus which is similar to the distribution of certain neuropeptides that participate in sensory regulation, which suggests that guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein) may be related to primary afferent informational transfer. OBJECTIVE: To observe the change of αo-IR in gelatinous substance by the method of transection of unilateral spinal dorsal roots.DESIGN: A randomized controlled experiment on animals.SETTING: Staff Room of Neurobiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology.MATERIALS: The experiment was conducted at the Staff Room of Neurobiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology from December 1995 to December 1996. Fifteen healthy adult SD rats were selected and divided into 3 groups: ①normal group with five rats (not dealt with any disposal), ②transected dorsal root group with 10 rats (right side) and ③control group (non-transected left sidedness as control).METHODS: Right lumbar 1-3 spinal neural dorsal roots were cut off under the anesthesia of 100 g/L chloral hydrate (300 mg/kg)through intraperitoneal injection in rats, living for 48-60 hours after operation. The subunit αo of guanine nucleotide-binding protein (rabbit polyclonal antiserum) was demonstrated in the αo-IR of rat spinal cord by immunohisto chemical methods. G protein was oriented, and its change was observed after transection ofneural dorsal roots MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: ①The αo-IR of Ⅰ to Ⅲ of the dorsal horn and lateral spinal nucleus of the normal rats and control rats. ②The αo-IR of Ⅰ to Ⅲ of the dorsal horn and lateral spinal nucleus of rats in the transected dorsal root group. RESULTS: Data of a total of 15 rats were involved in the result analysis. ①In the normal group and control group, intense αo-IR was presented in rexed lamina ( Ⅰ to Ⅲ ) of the dorsal horn of rats, and the highest αo-IR in second lamina (SG). Lateral spinal nucleus of rat revealed higher density of αo-IR containing fiber networks. Following unilateral transection of dorsal roots in SG, αo-IR was markedly decreased. ②Quantitative analysis of absorbance (A) of αo-IR, it was (0.847±0.081) in the inside of the control group, (0.633±0.073)(t=5.71 ,P < 0.001 ) in the inside of transected dorsal root group. It was (0.823±0.089) in the middle area of the control group,(0.660 4±0.074)(t=6.90,P < 0.001 ) in the middle area of the transected dorsal root group. It was (0.915±0.090) in the lumbar region of the control group, and (0.656±0.077)(t=10.31 ,P < 0.001 ) in the lumbar region of the transected dorsal root group. Average value of the control group was (0.852±0.084), and average value of the transected dorsal root group was (0.639±0.078)(t=10.23 ,P < 0.001 ).CONCLUSION: Part of G protein of end-brush neurons related with the primary afferent noxious stimulation in SG derives from primary sensory neurons, which maybe join the adjustment of primary sensory transfer.
10.Aeroallergen Specific IgE in Serum of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis
Qintai YANG ; Xuekun HUANG ; Yulian CHEN ; Gehua ZHANG ; Yuan LI
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences) 2009;30(4):446-449
[Objective] To study the aeroallergens in the patients with allergic rhinitis in Guangzhou.[Methods] Using the German screen allergens quantitative detection system to determinate serum aeroallergen specific IgE and total IgE levels of 625 cases with allergic rhinitis diagnosed in The Third Hospital of SUN Yat-sen University.The samples were stratified on two age groups:the juvenile and the adult.Difference of serum aeroallergen specific IgE of the two groups was investigated.[Results]Aeroallergen specific IgE antibody in the serum of 625 patients with allergic rhinitis were positive.Total IgE in serum was positive in 413 cases,accounting for 66.1%.The positive rate of total IgE was less than that of aeroallergen specific IgE.The positive rate of aeroallergen specific IgE in order were mite mixture (84.32%),cockroach (19.04%),cypress (15.20%),cat-dog epithelia (13.12%),tree mixture (7.20%),ragweed (5.12%),humulus lupulus (1.76%),mugwort (1.76%),mould mixture (1.44%).In the two groups,the positive rate of aeroallergen specific IgE in order were similar.There were significantly higher sensitivity and positive rate of mite mixture in the juvenile group than the adult group (P < 0.01).[Conclusion] The most important aeroallergens are mite mixture,cockroach,cypress,cat-dog epithelia,which could be referenced as Guangzhou patients .The juvenile is more sensitive to mite than the adult.