1.DETECTION AND ANALYSIS OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS DNA IN CONDYLOMA ACUMINATUM
Xiaoping DONG ; Yukang YUAN ; Yilan FANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(02):-
Condyloma acuminatum is closely associated with human papillomavirus (HPV). In this study the method of slotting hybridization was used to detect the Specimens of 28 cases of condyloma acuminatum. Fourteen out of the 28 samples were positive for HPV 11 probe, the positive rate was 50% (14/28). Nine out of the 14 positive samples were digested with Bamll Ⅰ and Pst Ⅰ respectively to study the present state of DNA after using Southern blotting hybridization. It was shown that HPV 11 DNA were mainly present in a simple monometric episomal state in the condyloma acuminatum cells.
2.SELECTION AND SUBCLONE OF THE TRANSFORMING GENES OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS TYPE 16
Yukang YUAN ; Xiaoping DONG ; Yilan FANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(02):-
The transformation of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) may play somc important roles in the oncogenesis of cervical carcinoma Studies showed that the transforming gence mainly located in the E6. E7 open reading frames (ORFs). We digested HPV16 DNA with PstI+EcoRI. Using pUC-19 as the vector, E. coli JM103 strain as the host cell, after two times of directive subelone, plasmid pEP-8 was construeted, confirmed by RE analysis and Southern blot hybridization, the inserted band of pEP-8 was 1.43Kb long contained the intact E6 E7 ORFs, and also a cat-box region, two TATA-boxics and a cell-type specific cnhancer in the upstream swquence. The pEP-8 could be used as the specific probe of HPV-16 E region for identifing virol mRNAs in the HPV infected cells. Meanwhile it was a basework for studying the transformation and transforming proteins of HPV-16.
3.Construction and identification of adenovirus-recombined vector of CTLA4Ig-IRES2-I?B?
Ning LI ; Yukang YUAN ; Ju WU
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1984;0(02):-
Objective To construct adenovirus vector harboring CTLA4Ig-IRES2-I?B? gene for the study of enhancement blockade of T cell costimulatory pathway. Methods The IRES2 fragment was cloned in to the shuttle plasmid pAdtrack-CMV-CTLA4Ig, and then the human I?B? fragment was constructed with the link of the IRES2 to the pAdtrack-CMV-CTLA4Ig. Subsequently, adenovirus vector harboring CTLA4Ig-IRES2-I?B? was constructed by homologous recombination in E. coli BJ5183, and recombinant vector was packaged and propagated in 293 cells. Results The recombinant CTLA4Ig-IRES2-I?B? adenovirus was constructed by homologous recombination and identified by PCR and restrictive enzyme digestion methods. Conclusion The recombinant CTLA4Ig-IRES2-I?B? adenovirus may be used as a novel immunosuppressive agent for gene therapy in organ transplantation.
4.Relationships between ouabain of plasma and tissues and blood pressure in lklc hypertensive rats
Weiqing YUAN ; Hao WANG ; Zhuoren LU ; Yukang YUAN ; Huixu REN
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(10):-
AIM: To explore the role of endogenous ouabain (EO) in the development of hypertension and its secretion character in 1k1c hypertensive rats(HR). METHODS: EO contents of plasma and tissues in 1k1c HR were detected by ELISA. The relationships between plasma and tissues ouabain and blood pressure were analyzed. RESULTS: EO contents of plasma, heart, kidney, adrenal gland, pituitary and hypothalamus in lklc HR were significantly higher than those of normal rats, especially in the adrenal gland and hypothalamus. EO contents of serum, kidney and hypothalamus were correlated with blood pressure. CONCLUSIONS: EO might play an important role in the development of hypertension in 1k1c hypertensive rats. Adrenal gland might be the major source of EO.
5.Preparation and molecular weight estimation of ouabain pol yclonal antibody F(ab)2 fragment
Mingjuan ZHANG ; Zhuoren LU ; Yukang YUAN ; Langchong HE ; Hao WANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2001;22(1):5-7
Purpose The aim is to prepare ouabain polyclonal antibody F(ab)2 fragment and to estimate its molecular weight.Methods[ KG*2 [ WTBZ]Ouabain polyclonal antibody was obtained from immunized rabbits.The antibod y was digested with pepsin.The resulting products were analyzed and the molecular weig ht of F(ab)2 fragment was estimated by HPSEC.The immune activity was detec ted by ELISA.Results 100 mg of ouabain polyclonal antibody wa s dige sted by 2 mg of pepsin for 18 hours at pH 3.0 and active ouabain polyclonal anti body F(ab)2 framgment was obtained.Its molecular weight was 107 kD.Concl usion The active ouabain polyclonal antibody F(ab)2 fragment coul d be prepared by digesting its antibody with pepsin.
6.Construction of a DNA vaccine encoding herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein D
Jianguo LI ; Yukang YUAN ; Jie FENG ; Hanqing XU ; Lin SHI
Journal of Xinxiang Medical College 2002;19(3):153-157
Objective To construct a recombinant plasmid DNA containing herpes simplex virus type 1(HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD) gene.Methods The HSV-1 gD gene was obtained by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and inserted into TA cloning vector pGEM-T, then cloned into the eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1 to generate pLy-D. The recombinant plasmid pLy-D, which was confirmed by partial sequencing and restriction endonuclease analysis, was transfected into Cos-7 cells and used to inoculate ICR mice via muscular injection. Immunohistochemistry and enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay (ELISA) were employed to test the gD expression in transfected cells and the specific anti-HSV-1 antibody in the serum of immunized mice, respectively.Results The gD eukaryotic expression plasmid pLy-D was constructed. Using the immunohistochemistry technique, the gD expression in pLy-D-transfected cells was detected. The ELISA demonstrated that specific anti-HSV-1 antibody could be induced in immunized mice after three times injection.Conclusions We constructed HSV-1 gD eukaryotic expression plasmid pLy-D which could express gD protein in transfected cells and could induce humoral immune response in mice. This observation will be helpful in designing HSV prophylactic vaccine.
7.THE ADAPTABLE CHANGE OF THE FUNCTION OF T LYMPHOCYTES FOR PHYSICAL EXERCISE WITH OXYGEN
Junyang WANG ; Yukang YUAN ; Guixiang FAN ; Huixun REN ; Lin SHI
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2001;13(1):68-69,76
Objective To find out the possible regularity and mechanism of the adaptable change of human being T lymphocytes for physical exercise with oxygen and bring the original data for the Movement of All People Improving their Health. Methods We selected 16 untrained female students in university and let them had the same amount of exercise for 8 weeks. After that, we collected the cycle blood at the time point of before exercise, the end of exercise and 1 hour after exercise at the end of the 0,first,2 nd,4 nd,6 nd and 8 nd week respectively, so as to determine its stimuli index (SI) by MTT method. Results In the different time sect, such as the early stage of exercise, quiet condition,as soon as the end of exercise and 1 hour after exercise, we found that the SI were obviously Iower than that of normal (P<0. 05) ,especially in the time sect of the end of exercise. Continuing to 4 weeks,the function of T lymphocytes restored gradualy and it lasted to the 8 th week, the SI in quiet condition and 1 hour after exercise had restored to normal(P>0.05),but in the end of exercise, it still was Iow,however, the extent of the cases selected was in a condition of acute excitability. Conclusion As the bodies adapting to the exercise, the function of T lymphocytes restored slowly and the rate increased faster and faster.
8.The expression and identification of NS3-NS4 gene of hepatitis Cvirus
Xiaoge KOU ; Yong LI ; Yukang YUAN ; Guangxiao YANG ; Quanying WANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2004;0(05):-
Objective To construct and expr es s a recombinant plasmid of nonstructural protein NS3-NS4 of hepatitis C virus ( HCV), and to identify the antigenicity of the expressed protein. Methods A gene region encompassing the nonstructural protei n NS3-NS4 of HCV was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from the pUC1 9/HCV template. The recombinant expression plasmid containing the pBV220/NS3-NS 4 sequence was constructed, and the nonfused NS3-NS4 recombinant protein was ex pressed in E.coli DH5? efficiently. The recombinant protein was det ected by SDS-PAGE and ELISA. Results We successfully constructed and expressed the recom binant plasmid in prokaryote. Its antigenicity was detected with 50 standard ser a. Compared with the second-generation diagnostic Kit, the total detection rate was 96%. Conclusion The whole NS3-NS4 protein, a region of dominant immunogenicity, should be the effective component of the HCV diagnostic Kit and provide the clue for developing HCV DNA vaccine.
9.Primary study on immunomodulatory effect of ursolic acid in mice
Yingjie FENG ; Huixun REN ; Yukang YUAN ; Fei SHEN ; Guixiang FAN
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2003;0(06):-
Objective To confirm the immunomodulatory effect of ursolic acid on normal and immunosuppressive mice caused by cyclophosphamide.Methods We assayed the function of T lymphocyte transformation with MTT test,examined the function of B lymphocyte with hemolysis spectrophotography,determined the function of non-specific immunity with phagocytosis of macrophages,and measured the content changes of Th_(1) cytokine IL-2 and Th_(2) cytokine IL-6 in serum with ELISA.Results Ursolic acid had a suppressant effect on the function of humoral immunity and enhanced cell-mediated immune response at the low dosage but presented opposite effect at the high dosage in normal mice.Ursolic acid significantly improved immune function on immunosuppressive mice caused by cyclophosphamide(P
10.The influence of chronic neuropathic pain on cellular immune function of mice
Lingqiao SHAO ; Yukang YUAN ; Junyang WANG ; Huixun REN
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(03):-
Objective To explore the influence of chronic neuropathic pain on cellular immune function of mice models.Methods The mice models were established by ligating tibeal nerve and common peroneal nerve on one side,and the influence of chronic neuropathic pain on cellular immune function and tumor necrosis factor-?(TNF-?) and interleukin-6(IL-6) was observed with lymphocyte cell increase experiment(MTT method) and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Results The increased reactivity of T lymphocyte of the model group was significantly higher than that of the sham group and the control group.At the same time,content of TNF-? and IL-6 in blood of the model group also increased.Conclusion Cellular immune function of mice is increased in the state of chronic neuropathic pain.