1.Clinical Observation on Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Acute Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2004;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for acute severe traumatic brain injury.Methods The patients with acute severe traumatic brain injury were randomized into the treatment group(receiving integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine),control 1 group(receiving routine western medicine and blood-activating and stasis-removing herbs) and control 2 group(receiving routine western medicine).The therapeutic effect,neurological impairment score and complications were compared in the three groups after treatment for 3 weeks.Results In the treatment group,13 patients were markedly effective,5 effective,2 ineffective and the total effective rate was 90.0%;in control 1 group,8 patients were markedly effective,4 effective,8 ineffective and the total effective rate was 60.0%;in control 2 group,9 patients were markedly effective,6 effective,5 ineffective and the total effective rate was 75.0%.The therapeutic effect in the treatment group was superior to that in the two control groups(P
2.Preparation of sgp130 ELISA kit and its application
Huating ZHU ; Yuhua QIU ; Wei XIE
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(03):-
Objective:To establish the sensitive,specific,stable and convenient sgp130 ELISA kit.Methods:The mAb T2 against human gp130 was used as coating antibody;the other mAb T12 recognized different epitope with T2 was labeled by biotin,then a ELISA kit for detecting sgp130 was set up.Results:sgp130 ELISA kit is successfully established and its sensitivity is 10 ng/ml.After the kit is placed in 4℃ for 3 months,the kit's CV is less than ?7.6% and the retrievable rate is 95%~111%.These indicate that it has highly sensitivity,stability and accuracy.The normal serum concentration of sgp130 in healthy donors is 536.92~287.88(ng/ml),but there is higher in patients with hyperthyroidism(937.16?217.5) and chronic nephritis(806.45?138.47).Significant difference is found comparing with normal control(P
3.Effect of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of perianal condyloma acuminatum
Lihua CHEN ; Jihuang XIE ; Yuhua LI ; Shuyu OU ; Fang WANG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(9):32-34
Objective To investigate clinical effect of 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy(ALA-PDT)in the treatment of perianal condyloma acuminatum.Method ALA-PDT was used to treat 56 cases of perianal condyloma acuminatum and the curative effect was observed.Result The effectiveness rate of ALA-PDT was 94.6%.The recurrence rate was 5.4%.Conclusion The following nursing measures including care observation,adequate expansion of skin during treatment and performance of postoperative health education are all important for the enhanced curative effects of ALA-PDT in treating perianal condyloma acuminatum.
4.Effect of methylprednisolone pretreatment on cardiopulmonary bypass-induced intestinal barrier injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
Jianshe YU ; Zhiqiang HAN ; Liangliang LV ; Yaying XIE ; Yuhua GONG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2012;32(5):528-530
Objective To investigate the effect of methylprednisolone pretreatment on cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB)-induced intestinal barrier injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.Methods Ninety NYHA Ⅰor Ⅱ patients,aged 30-50 yr,weighing 50-75 kg,scheduled for elective cardiac surgery with CPB,were randomly divided into 3 gnoups(n =30 each):control group without CPB(group Ⅰ),control group with CPB(group Ⅱ)and administration of methylprednisolone before CPB group(group Ⅲ).Anesthesia was induced with midszolam,fentanyl,etomidate and rocuronium and maintained with intravenous infusion of propofol and intermittent iv boluses of fentanyl and rocuronium.The patients were mechanically ventilated after tracheal intubation.In group Ⅲ,methylprednisolone 10 mg/kg was injected intravenously before operation and CPB.While in groups Ⅰ and Ⅱ,the equal volume of normal saline was injected instead.The blood samples were taken from the central vein before induetion of anesthesia(T1),before CPB(T2),at 30 min after the beginning of CPB(T3),at 30 rin afier the end of CPB(T4)and at 120 min after operation(T5)for determination of the plasma endotoxin concentration.Infection was recorded within 7 days after operation.Results The plasma endotoxin concentrations at T1 were within the normal range in all groups,without significant difference among the three gnoups(P >0.05).The plasma endotoxin concentration at T3-5 and incidence of postoperative infection in group Ⅲ were significantly lower than those in group Ⅱ,while higher than those in group Ⅰ(P < 0.05).Conclusion Methylprednisolone pretreatment can reduce CPB-induced impairment of the intestinal harrier function in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
5.Application of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation in crisis management of public hospitals
Xia ZHANG ; Shuihong ZHANG ; Limei XIE ; Yuhua XU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(27):72-74
Objective To judge the hospital crisis and to provide the approaches and strategies to avoid the hospital crisis. Methods To conduct specific diagnosis of important risk factors of hospitals using expert diagnostics and crisis identification. Results Combined with the index system and weight affecting public hospitals' crisis, to focus on preventing risk factors directly, which had severe affection and put great weight on hospital crisis. To raise up the containments, managing strategies and mechanisms for public hospitals' crisis. Conclusions It is an effective method to warn and prevent hospital crisis by the way of establishing public hospital crisis value with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation system.
6.An experimental study on revascularization after vascularized bone allograft
Shengxiang TAO ; Zhenguang CHEN ; Yun XIE ; Xiaohui ZHENG ; Yuhua YANG
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery 2008;31(2):119-121,illust 7
Objectives To explore the process and regularity of graft after vascularized bone allograft. Methods An adult rabbit model of massive femoral defect was established and reconstmcted with vascularized bone allograft based by laterial rotating femoral vessel.The experiments were carried out in two groups,the experimental group(vascularized bone allograft)and the control group(nonvascularized bone allograft).Then observation on periosteum,cortex and marrow was performed after operation containing in ink-infused specimen. Results The revascularization in the experimental grouD was observed synchronicly on periosteum,cortex and marrow after operation,while the phenomenon of vascularization took place from periosteum to marrow in the control group.The density of micro-vessel in experimental group were 10.0±1.8,15.8±1.5 and 13.8±1.5,13.8±1.5 respectivly after 2,4,8 and 16 weeks.and those were 2.8±0.8,6.0±0.9,5.5±1.0,6.0±1.1 in control group.The ink-infused experiment demonstrated a better revascularization in the experimental group. Conclusion The vaseularization can promote revascularization of graft during bone allograft.
7.Analysis in clinical efficiency of non-contact tonometer and indentation tonometer
Yiru XU ; Yuhua TANG ; Zuoxiang WANG ; Dielan XIE
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(13):50-51
Objective To compare the measured IOP values by non-contact tonometer and indentation tonometer in order to evaluate the non-contact tonometer in clinical application. Methods 320 eyes of 160 patients for screening of IOP in the clinic were included in the observation, by self-control study, the IOP value of the non-contact tonometer(abbreviated NCT) and the indentation tonometer was compared. Results IOP values measured by NCT was lower than that mesgured by indentation tonometer. Conclusions IOP values measured by NCT was lower than that measured by indentation tonometer, for IOP value around 2.67 kPa measured by NCT, it is best to use indentation tonometer to retest or coming again for subsequent visit.
8.Topical 5-ALA photodynamic therapy for the treatment of condylomta acnminnta
Mukai CHEN ; Jihuang XIE ; Yuhua LI ; Qiman LIAO ; Jiande HAN
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2009;8(11):827-828
20%ALA cream were applied topically to condylomata acuminata.The cream was kept in place for 4 h.He-Ne laser light at 630nm was used,and the dose of light was 100 J/cm2 for all of the patients.After three treatment,the complete removal rate(CRR)of urethral and other genital mucossa were 93.4%and 88.9%,significantly higher than genital skin 39.1%(P<0.05).The adverse reactions of ALA-PDT are mainly local minor erosion,short-term pain,but no scar.It showed that ALA-PDT is an effective,minimally invasive treatment for condylomata acuminata,especially for the lesions on urethral and genital mucosa.
9.Clinical analysis of 8 cases of uterine prolapse treating with vaginal sacrospinous ligament fixation procedures
Yuhua ZHENG ; Yujiao LIN ; Xiaochun LIU ; Qinghuang XIE
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(6):996-997
Objective To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of vaginal sacrospinous ligament fixation (VSSLF) procedure which reserving uterus in the treatment of uterine prolapse. Methods 8 cases with uterine pro-lapse underwent VSSLF procedures which reserving uterus from July 2006 to December 2008. Those with incontinence d urine simultaneously underwent ventrofixation of the middle piece of the urethra and folding of the ligamentum pos-terius of the uretha and those with anterior or posterior vaginal wall prolapse underwent eolporrhaphia anterior-posteri-or. Results All patients successfully accomplished by VSSLF,without intraoperative or postoperative hemorrhage or organ injury. All patients' prolapse symptoms were relieved efficently according to the pelvic organs prolapse quantifi-cation(POP-Q). Patients were followed-up for 18 months after operation. 8 patients all recovered well without any complication related to the procedure after operation. Conclusion VSSLF is a simple,safe,effective and micro-inva-sire way for patients with uterine prolapse who want to reserve uterus.
10.Dust mite drops by improving immune function in treating allergic rhinitis
Chunxiu WEN ; Xiaojuan XIE ; Jinmei GAN ; Yuhua MO ; Mingjing JIANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;(2):244-246
Objective:To analyze the immune function regulation and clinical effect of dust mite drops desensitization treatment on children with allergic rhinitis.Methods:80 patients with allergic rhinitis and adenoid hypertrophy treated in our department from January 2012 to June 2014 were selected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group.Control group was treated with ebastine and levocabastine treatment, the experimental group was treated with sublingual containing Dermatophagoides Farinae Drops on the basis of control group.The level of IL-2,IL-6,house dust mite specific IgE (sIgE),dust mite IgE (T-IgE),house dust mite specific IgG4 ( sIgE in) ,blood addicted eosinophile cells ( EOS) ,and induced sputum EOS level were compared between the two groups before treatment and after 2 years treatment.Results:The level of IL-2 in the two groups was significantly higher than that before treatment,the level of IL-6 was significantly lower than that before treatment ( P<0.05 ) .After treatment, the level of IL-2 in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the level of IL-6 was significantly lower than that in the control group( P<0.05 ).After treatment, the level of sIgE, T-IgE, blood EOS and induced sputum EOS in the two groups were significantly lower than before treatment,the level of sIgG4 were significantly higher than those before treatment (P<0.05).After the treatment,the level of sIgE, T-IgE, blood EOS and induced sputum EOS in experimental group were significantly lower than control group,and the level of sIgG4 was significantly higher than that in control group ( P<0.05).After treatment,the asthma symptom scores and nasal symptom scores of the two groups were significantly lower than before treatment (P<0.05),and those index of experimental group after treatment were significantly lower than control group ( P<0.05 ).Conclusion: Combine the basis of conventional therapy plus with Dermatophagoides Farinae Drops in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and adenoid hypertrophy children can effectively regulate the immune function of the patients,has good clinical efficacy.