1.Analysis of peripheral differential blood cell counts in patients of concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Yueping GAO ; Chuyun CHEN ; Xizhen GUO
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;21(8):1157-1159
Objective To understand the effects of chemoradiotherapy combined with radiotherapy on peripheral differential blood cell counts on tumor patients.Methods 40 patients receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy were randomly selected in the radiotherapy department in our hospital.Peripheral blood WBC,PLT radiotherapy for 1-4 weeks were retrospective analysis.Results The first 1-4 week of radiotherapy,peripheral blood cells of WBC,PLT decreased.The difference was statistically significant (WBC:x2 =16.902,P =0.001,PLT:x2 =8.492,P =0.037),and obviously in the second week.Conclusion Tumor radiotherapy decreases blood cell counting and classification in the WBC,PLT,and obviously in the second week.
2.Information aggregation model for case-oriented analysis
Yueping SUN ; Haihong GUO ; Jiao LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;24(12):5-8
A data link-based information aggregation model was established by analyzing the dimensions, approaches, model and its application scope of case specific information aggregation according to the link between information characteristics and the link between information use processes followed by a substantial evidence analysis of information aggregation with Middle East Respiratory Syndrome as an example, which showed that the model can be used in case analysis of health field.
3.Effects of antibiotics on the function of pulmonary surfactant
Yueping GUO ; Wenzhi LI ; Ruiqin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1994;0(06):-
0.05). After the injection, PaO 2 in group A, B and C increased significantly, whereas PaO 2 in group D did not change and was kept at low level below 13.3kPa (P
4.Protective effects of morphine preconditioning on the lungs against ischemia-reperfusion injury in rabbits
Yueping GUO ; Wenzhi LI ; Yongmei XU
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1996;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the protective effects of morphine preconditioning on the lungs against ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury and the possible mechanisms.Methods Twenty-four Japanese long-ear white rabbits weighting 2.5-3.0 kg were used in this study. The animals were anesthetized with intramuscular atropine 0.5 mg and intravenous 3 % pentobarbital 30 mg ?kg-1, tracheostomized and mechanically ventilated ( VT 10 ml?kg-1, RR 30 bpm, FiO2 100% , PEEP 1 cm H2O) . Right carotid artery was cannulated for BP monitoring and blood sampling. An elastic band was placed around the hilum of left lung via thoracotomy to perform lung ischemia. Body temperature was maintained at 36-38℃( rectal) . The animals were randomly allocated to one of 3 groups (n = 8 each) : (1) Sham group; (2) I/R group was subjected to 2 h in situ left hilar occlusion followed by 2 h reperfusion and (3) morphine preconditioning group received morphine 4 mg?kg-1 via pulmonary artery 30 min before I/R. Mean pulmonary artery pressure (MPAP) and peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) were monitored and recorded. Arterial blood samples were taken before occlusion of lung hilum (baseline) and at 5, 30, 60, 90 and 120 min of reperfusion for blood gas analysis, and determination of plasma endothelin-1 concentration. The animals were killed at the end of 120 min reperfusion. The lungs were removed for determination of lung water content (W/ D ratio), percentage of neutrophils in the broncho-alveolar lavage fluid ( BALF) and microscopic examination.Results MPAP and PIP were significantly lower while PaO2 was significantly higher at 30, 60, 90 and 120 min of reperfusion in morphine preconditioning group than in I/R group. Plasma endothelin-1 concentration was significantly lower at 60 and 120 min of reperfusion in morphine preconditioning group than in I/R group ( P
5.Effeits of sotalol and amiodarone on patents with atrium filament trembles
Huijie ZHANG ; Shoutao CHENG ; Yueping GUO ; Yonghong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(9):1440-1441
Objective Curative effect of 2 drugs which present elinie used in atrium filament trembles,provides the elinieal experience.Methods Choice outpatient service atrial fibrillation trembles the patient 344 eases,plants stochastically according to sickness divides into two groups,takes the rope separately Sotalol and Amiedarone,the adjustment medication dosage treats and observes for 12 months,carries on the material summary.Results The rope Sotalol group and the Amiedarone group each is 172 people,the rope Sotalol group atrial fibrillation trembles transfers sinous rhythm 45 peoples,transfers rate 26.2%,recurs 5 patients,after transfers sinous rhythm maintenance rate 88.9% ; Amiodarone,group atrial fibrillation trembles transfers sinus rhythm 41 people,transfers rate 23.8%,recurs 2 patients,after transfers sinous rhythm maintenance rate 95.1% ; Conclusion Sotalol group treats atrial fibrillation trembles rate to be higher than the Amiedarone group,after transfers sinous rhythm maintenance rate Amiedarone group to be higher than Sotalol group.
6.Characteristics and therapeutic effect evaluation of divergence paralysis
Caihong XUE ; Liping CHEN ; Wei ZHANG ; Yueping LI ; Yatu GUO
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2017;37(2):156-160
Objective To investigate the clinical features of divergence paralysis improve the diagnostic and therapeutic ability,and evaluate the effect of surgical and non-surgical treatment.Methods It was a retrospective case series study.11 cases with complete data,diagnosed and treated as divergence paralysis in Tianjin Eye Hospital from September 2014 to January 2016,were summarized.The observation items included general date,neurologica consultation,comprehensive eye examination,and the eye position and movement,deviation degree,binocular vision,AC / A,diplopia examination of pre-treatment and post-treatment.The patients were followed up from 3 months to 1.5 yeas,averaged 6.9 months.Results In our study,1 patient was MillerFisher syndrome,3 cases had a history of hypertension,and 1 case had the history of intaking sleeping pills for about 3 months.The rest of the patients denied the nervous system disease,cardiovascular disease and other medical history.All patients complained about uncrossed diplopia only at distance.All of the 11 patients had a sudden onset of their symptoms.Each patient was examined by same neurologist,meanwhile MRI or CT were performed.All the results showed normal.All patients had refractive error.The angle of esotropia for distance of 5 meters was from + 25 △ to + 55 △ and was from + 8 △ to + 40△ for near(33 cm)before treatment while changed into-4△ ~ + 12△ for distance (5m) and to-8△ ~ +8△ for near (33 cm) after treatment.The ratio of AC / A ranged from 1.3 to 4.0,with an average of 2.6.Conclusion The clinical characteristics of divergence paralysis are a greater angle of esotropia and ipsilateral diplopia.Lateral rectns resection and non-surgical treatment have better effects on the improvement of diplopia and esotropia.
7.Effect of therapeutic hypercapnia on hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat liver transplantation
Xiaoguang CUI ; Lijuan ZHANG ; Jing TAN ; Yueping GUO ; Wenzhi LI
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2011;31(11):1366-1369
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of therapeutic hypercapnia on hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in rat liver transplantation.MethodsMale specific pathogen-free adult Wistar rats aged 6 weeks weighing 220-280 g were used in this study.Sixteen rats in which liver transplantation was successfully performed were randomly divided into 2 groups ( n =8 each): liver transplantation group (group LT) and therapeutic hypercapnia group (group TH).In group TH,PaCO2 was maintained at 80-100 mm Hg by inhalation of CO2 for 1 h at the begining of reperfusion.MAP,PaO2 and PaCO2 was recorded during reperfusion.Blood samples were obtained at 2 h of reperfusion for determination of serum ALT,AST,TNF-α,IL-1 and IL-6 levels,and then the rats were sacrificed and transplanted liver was immediately removed for determination of NF-κB activity and apoptosis and microscopic examination.The apoptotic index was calculated.ResultsMAP,PaO2 and PaCO2 were higher,and serum ALT,AST,TNF-α,IL-1 and IL-6 levels,NF-κB activity and apoptotic index lower in group TH than in group LT ( P < 0.05).The histopathologic damage was ameliorated in group TH as compared with group LT.Conclusion Therapeutic hypercapnia can attenuate hepatic I/R injury in rat liver transplantation by inhibiting inflammatory response and apoptosis.
8.Text mining-based annotation of high-throughput cancer genome data
Yan LIU ; Yueping SUN ; Zhen GUO ; Li HOU ; Jiao LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2016;25(12):34-39
The implementation of cancer genome scientific program has promoted the diagnosis, prevention and tar-get treatment of diseases at molecular level with massive cancer genome data accumulated. Effective mining and use of cancer genome data have thus become the focus in the field of cancer genome. The cancer genome was annotated and demonstrated according to the mining of high-throughput cancer genome data from American National Cancer Research Center, namely the disease-named entity and drug-named entity were identified from the gene function descriptive text and the mined high-throughput data were annotated from their clinical application, in order to help scientific workers to find the relationship between diseases, drugs and genes in scientific literature.
9.Effect of eoeulture with mouse dermis-derived mesenehymal stem cells on the secretion of collagen and expression of transforming growth faetor-betal by hnman dermal fibroblasts
Yueping MAO ; Qing GUO ; Qing QI ; Guozhen TAN ; Fanqin ZENG
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2009;42(7):484-487
Objective To explore the role of mouse dermis-derived mesenchymal stem cells (mdMSC) on skin repair. Methods mdMSC and human dermal fibroblasts were isolated and identified. Human dermal fibroblasts were cultured alone or eoeultured with mdMSC in Transwell chambers with the density ratio of human dermal fibroblasts to mdMSC being 2/5, 1/1, and 2/1. On day 4 and 8 of culture, the expression levels of hydroxyproline and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) 1 were measured in the supematant of monoculture and coculture by alkaline hydrolysis and ELISA respectively. Results The level of hydro-xyproline was significantly higher in the supematants of coculture system with a density ratio of 2/5 and 1/1 than that in monoculture supematants of human dermal fibroblasts on day 8 (both P < 0.05). Elevated level of TGF-betal was observed in all coculture supematants on day 8 (all P < 0.01) and in the supernatants of coculture system with a density ratio of 1/1 on day 4 (P < 0.05). There was no significant correlation between the expression level of TGF-betal and hydroxyproline in the coculture supernatants (r = 0.108, P > 0.05). Conclusion In vitro coculture with mdMSC can increase the production of hydroxyproline and TGF-betal by fibroblasts, which may be a mechanism underlying the facilitation of skin repair by mdMSC.
10.Impact of Prophylactic Antibiotics in Cirrhotic Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Journal of Medical Research 2017;46(9):115-119,145
Objective We investigated whether cirrhotic patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage should be stratified for antibiotic prophylaxis based on Child-Pugh scores and etiology,to estimate risks of nosocomial infection,six-week re-bleeding,and mortality,and whether antibiotics prophylaxis have equal effects on patients of all Child-Pugh classes and etiologies.Methods A total of 316 hospitalized patients of cirrhosis patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage were analyzed.The patients were classified as antibiotic group and control group,according to the patients whether received antibiotic prophylaxis or not.The two groups were monitored nosocomial infection rates,six-week re-bleeding rates and mortality rates.Results (1) Antibiotic prophylaxis reduces rates of nosocomial infection,six-week re-bleeding.(2)According to the etiology,cirrhosis can be divided into viral cirrhosis (VC) group and alcoholic cirrhosis (AC) group.The nosocomial infection rates and six-week re-bleeding rates of the VC group were lower in the antibiotic group.The nosocomial infection rates and the six-week re-bleeding rates of the AC group were lower in the antibiotic group.(3) According to Child-Pugh classification,patients were divided into Child-Pugh class A,B,C three groups.Child-Pugh class A group:the nosocomial infection rates,six-week re-bleeding rates and mortality rates had no significant difference between the antibiotic group and control group.Child-Pugh class B group:the nosocomial infection rates and six-week re-bleeding rates were lower in the antibiotic group.Child-Pugh class C group:the nosocomial infection rates and six-week re-bleeding rates were lower in the antibiotic group.Conclusion Antibiotic prophylaxis reduces rates of nosocomial infection,six-week re-bleeding in cirrhosis patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage,so the writer suggests short-term antibiotic prophylaxis.Antibiotics prophylaxis have equal effects on cirrhosis patients of different etiologies.While antibiotics prophylaxis have no equal effects on cirrhosis patients of all Child-Pugh classes.The nosocomial infection rates,six-week-rebleeding rates and mortality rates of Child-Pugh class A are low.The recommendation for routine antibiotic prophylaxis for this subgroup requires further evaluation.