1.Effect of psychological intervention combined with special resistance on postoperative cognitive function in patients with liver
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):399-400
Objective To investigate the effect of psychological intervention combined with parecoxib on cognitive function in patients after liver resection of hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods From March 2015 to March 2017 in the first people's hospital of Yongkang city for diagnosis and treatment of liver cancer were 40 cases according to different nursing, drug intervention were divided into control group and observation group, the control group were treated with basic nursing + saline intervention, observation group with psychological intervention + Tenai (parecoxib sodium) intervention. The changes of cognitive function (MMSE score), inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-6 and S100) levels were recorded before and after intervention in the two groups, and the data obtained were analyzed and summarized. Results The psychological intervention and intervention Tenai (observation group) resection for hepatocellular carcinoma is better than the basic nursing + saline patients (control group) intervention, patients with MMSE score and TNF- α, IL-6, beta S100 levels were better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Resection for hepatocellular carcinoma patients psychological intervention + Tenai intervention effect, it can reduce the level of inflammatory factors in patients, and has a good effect on the recovery of cognitive function after surgery.
2.Application of psychological intervention combined with special resistance in postoperative rehabilitation of patients with cholangiocarcinoma
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):397-398
Objective To investigate the application effect of psychological intervention combined with parecoxib in rehabilitation of patients with bile duct carcinoma after the operation. Methods According to the different intervention models from January 2015 to March 2017 in the first people's hospital of Yongkang city surgical treatment of bile duct carcinoma,40 cases of patients groups: control group with routine nursing plus saline intervention, observation group with psychological nursing + Tenai (parecoxib sodium) mode of intervention; on the psychological state of the two groups before and after intervention to improve patients the cognitive function, to improve the situation, changes in pain scores were recorded, and the related data for comparative analysis. Results The psychological nursing + Tenai (parecoxib sodium) model (observation group) intervention in the treatment of patients with bile duct cancer surgery clinical effect is better than that of routine nursing mode + normal saline (control group) the clinical effect of intervention, the psychological state of patients to improve the situation, improve cognitive function, pain score changes were better than the control group, there was statistical significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion The surgical treatment of patients with cholangiocarcinoma patients psychological nursing + Tenai (parecoxib sodium) intervention effect significantly, can effectively improve the patients psychological status, cognitive function, and can reduce postoperative pain fully, has an excellent role in promoting the rehabilitation of patients after surgery, worthy of clinical application.
3.Correlation between uric acid and high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Yuchan WANG ; Chunling HE ; Chenliang HU
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2023;17(4):464-468
Objective:To investigate the correlation between serum uric acid/high density lipoprotein cholesterol (URH) and diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) .Methods:According to urinary albumin creatinine ratio, 171 patients with T2DM were divided into simple T2DM group (group A1), microalbuminuria group (group A2) and macroalbuminuria group (group A3). The general data, HbA1c, biochemical indices were compared, and URH was calculated.Results:The systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, SUA, TG and URH of A1 group were lower than those of the other two groups [ (129.7±15.78) vs (141.65±16.04) vs (147.31±17.01) mmHg, (78.9±10.71) vs (83.79±10.67) vs (84.61±12.19) mmHg, 291.5 (253.75, 351.25) vs 346 (280, 409) vs 344.5 (274.75, 425.75) μmol/L, 26.12 (19.71,32.96) vs 33.45 (26.55,42.2) vs 33.45 (26.55,42.2) ] ( P<0.05). HDL-C was higher than those of the other two groups [1.19 (1.02,1.29) vs1.02 (0.87,1.21) vs 1.07 (0.93,1.25) mmol/L] ( P<0.05), the course of disease and SCr of group A3 were higher than those of the other two groups [10.5 (7.25, 15) vs 8.5 (4,12) vs 8 (3,11) years; 82.5 (70.57,101.75) vs 66 (52.75,73.75) vs 64 (51, 84) μmol/L ] ( P<0.05), and eGFR was lower than those of the other two groups [91.63 (67.09, 112.21) vs 116.7 (96.6, 142.53) vs 109.85 (85.64, 152.39) ml/min/1.73 m 2] ( P<0.05). There were no significant differences in gender, smoking history, drinking history, age, BMI, TC, LDL-C, BUN, FPG or HbA1c among different groups (P> 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that the course of disease, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, TG, SUA, URH were positively correlated with UACR, while HDL-C was negatively correlated with UACR. Logistic regression analysis showed that course of disease was a risk factor for macroproteinuria, while systolic blood pressure and URH were risk factors for microproteinuria and macroproteinuria. ROC curve showed that the AUC value of URH was the highest, and the accuracy rate was 69.3%. Conclusions:URH is closely related to the occurrence of DKD and is a risk factor of DKD. Dynamic monitoring of URH in T2DM patients is helpful for early screening of DKD, which is superior to SUA and HDL-C.
4.Normal ranges and Z-scores analysis of the normal fetal umbilical vein diameter, blood volume flow and normalized volume blood flow in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy
Ganqiong XU ; Qichang ZHOU ; Chunhui ZHOU ; Jiqing WANG ; Baiguo LONG ; Li HU ; Yang PENG ; Yuchan LIU ; Dongmei LIU ; Jiali YU ; Ling WANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2022;31(5):386-393
Objective:To explore the method of ultrasonography for detecting the fetal umbilical vein diameter, blood flow volume and normalized volume blood flow and establish normal reference ranges with umbilical vein diameter, blood flow volume and normalized blood flow and Z-scores for umbilical vein diameter and blood volume flow.Methods:This was a prospective study on 907 normal fetuses in the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University and Women and Children Healthcare Hospital of Zhuzhou from March 2019 to December 2020. The umbilical vein diameter (Duv), umbilical vein blood flow volume (Quv) and normalized volume blood flow (nQ = Quv/estimated fetal weight) of the free loop of umbilical vein (FUV) and fetal intra-abdominal umbilical vein (IUV) were collected. And the mean values and 90% confidence intervals of Duv, Quv and nQ in two segments of umbilical veins at different gestational ages were calculated. Regression analysis of Duv, Quv and nQ were performed with gestational age (GA), and the parameters of umbilical vein in different segments were compared. Finally, with gestational age (GA) as the independent variable, Z-scores of the Duv and Quv were built.Results:The mean values and 90% confidence intervals of Duv, Quv, and nQ in 858 (94.6%) normal fetal umbilical veins were successfully obtained. The Duv, Quv of the FUV and IUV increased as pregnancy progressed. The Quadratic curve of Duv and Linear curve of Quv were of the highest fitnesses, respectively( r=0.951, 0.941, 0.986, 0.982; all P<0.001). While nQ increased with GA followed by a decreased trend, and the Quadratic curve was the highest fitting curve of nQ( r=0.610, 0.611; all P<0.001). Duv-FUV was greater than Duv-IUV( P<0.001), nQ-FUV was bigger than Quv-IUV( P=0.001), and he difference was not statistically significant between Quv-FUV and Quv-IUV( P=0.133). Z-scores models of Duv and Quv were successfully established, and all Z-scores were Gaussian distribution. Conclusions:The normal ranges and Z-scores of umbilical vein parameters are useful to improve the evaluation of placental circulation and provide a strong basis for the monitoring of fetus-related diseases and the evaluation of pregnancy prognosis. The choice of FUV or IUV umbilical vein to evaluate placental circulation may depend on the actual situation in clinical application.