1.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
2.Recent advances in small-molecule inhibitors targeting influenza virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
Hui-nan JIA ; Rui-fang JIA ; Ji-wei ZHANG ; Yuan-min JIANG ; Chuan-feng LIU ; Ying ZHANG ; Xin-yong LIU ; Peng ZHAN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2024;59(1):43-60
Influenza virus causes serious threat to human life and health. Due to the inherent high variability of influenza virus, clinically resistant mutant strains of currently approved anti-influenza virus drugs have emerged. Therefore, it is urgent to develop antiviral drugs with new targets or mechanisms of action. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is directly responsible for viral RNA transcription and replication, and plays key roles in the viral life cycle, which is considered an important target of anti-influenza drug design. From the point of view of medicinal chemistry, this review summarizes current advances in diverse small-molecule inhibitors targeting influenza virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, hoping to provide valuable reference for development of novel antiviral drugs.
3.A Cross-Sectional Study of Secondary Prevention Status and Influencing Factors of Stable Angina in 1061 Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
Rui YU ; Yingqiang ZHAO ; Peng LI ; Jianru WANG ; Xinlu WANG ; Qifei ZHAO ; Yuan GAO ; Hongxin GUO ; Mingjun ZHU
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;65(20):2126-2134
ObjectiveTo investigate the current status of secondary prevention of stable angina in patients with coronary heart disease in three regions of China, namely Henan Province, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and Tianjin City, and analyze the the influencing factors. MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted to include patients with stable angina with coronary heart disease in Henan, Tianjin and Xinjiang from August 10, 2020 to March 14, 2021. General information, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome elements, prescriptions and other data of patients were collected, and clinical characteristics, blood pressure, blood lipid and blood glucose of patients were analyzed; the patients were divided into groups according to whether their blood pressure, blood lipid and blood glucose were up to standard. With the most common syndrome element as the main variable, region, age and gender as covariables, Logistic regression equation was incorporated to analyze the influencing factors for the patients' blood pressure, blood lipid and blood glucose being up to standard. ResultsA total of 1061 coronary heart disease patients with stable angina were included, including 658 in Henan, 210 in Xinjiang, and 193 in Tianjin. The clinical characteristics of patients in the three regions showed statistical different in age, sex, disease course, complication, blood pressure, blood lipid, blood glucose, smoking, drinking, living habits, and medication treatment (P<0.05 or P<0.01). For the included patients, qi deficiency (79.55%, 844/1061) and blood stasis (39.96%, 424/1061) were the main syndrome elements. The overall compliance rate of blood pressure was 48.89% (506/1035), blood lipids 12.68% (133/1049) and blood glucose 48.18% (504/1046). Qi deficiency was the independent factor affecting the blood pressure of coronary heart disease patients with stable angina combined with hypertension (P = 0.029,95%CI [1.048, 2.369]), and the independent factors influencing the blood lipid standard of coronary heart disease patients with stable angina (P = 0.011, 95%CI [1.133, 2.646]), but not the independent factors affecting blood glucose standard in coronary heart disease patients with diabetes (P>0.05). ConclusionCoronary artery disease patients with stable angina have geographical variability in clinical characteristics and distribution of TCM syndrome elements, and the overall control of blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood glucose is poor, and qi deficiency syndrome is an independent risk factor affecting the control of blood pressure and blood lipids.
4.A preliminary exploration of reduced port laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with right-sided overlap and single-flap valvuloplasty (ROSF)
Wei PENG ; Qiankun SHAO ; Xinyu LIANG ; Shangcheng YAN ; Qiang CHEN ; Rui REN ; Mengchao SHENG ; Wenting XU ; Yuan TIAN ; Yongyou WU
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024;27(10):1069-1074
Objective:This study aimed to share preliminary experiences of single-incision plus two ports laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with right-sided overlap and single-flap valvuloplasty (ROSF).Methods:Following the 6th edition of the Japanese Gastric Cancer Treatment Guidelines, proximal gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy was performed. Using a single-port approach, the esophagus was transected at least 2 cm above the tumor's upper margin with linear staplers. The stomach was then extracted through a periumbilical incision, and the proximal stomach was subsequently transected extracorporeally, while ensuring appropriate resection margins on both the greater and lesser curvatures. A single flap was created before returning the remnant stomach to the abdominal cavity and re-establishing pneumoperitoneum. The No.2 clip was used to grasp and elevate the esophageal stump. An incision was made at the right lower edge of the esophageal stump to guarantee that the esophageal lumen was open. The linear stapler was then inserted into the openings of the stomach and esophagus to perform a side overlap anastomosis with a length of 3 cm. Another barbed suture was used to close the common opening of the esophagus and the stomach, and the same barbed suture were used to suture the gastric wall to the lower edge of the muscle flap. The first barbed suture was then used to sequentially suture the proximal brim of the flap to the esophagus and the right brim of the flap to the right brim of the mucosal window. After completion of anastomosis, a drainage tube was inserted through the right upper port. This procedure was employed from November 2023 to March 2024 on five patients diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction and upper stomach. The cohort consisted of three males and two females, with an age range of 62 to 75 years and a body mass index (BMI) of 13.7 to 24.2 kg/m2. All cases were preoperatively staged as T1-2N0M0, confirmed by endoscopic biopsy and enhanced CT scans of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis.Results:All five patients successfully underwent the surgery. The median surgery time was 180-325 minutes, with the intraoperative blood loss of 30-50 ml. The number of lymph nodes harvested ranged from 18 to 27. The time to first flatus, and restore liquid diet and was 2.0-5.0 and 1.0-3.0 days, respectively. The postoperative length of stay was 9.0-11.0 days. The pain scores on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). On the first day, the pain scores were 3.0 in two cases, 2.0 in two cases, and 1.0 in one case. On the second day, the pain scores were 2.0 in two cases and 1.0 in three cases. On the third day, the pain scores were 1.0 in four cases and 2.0 in one case. No short-term postoperative complications were observed, and there were no perioperative deaths.Conclusion:Single-incision plus two ports laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with ROSF is safe and feasible.
5.A preliminary exploration of reduced port laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with right-sided overlap and single-flap valvuloplasty (ROSF)
Wei PENG ; Qiankun SHAO ; Xinyu LIANG ; Shangcheng YAN ; Qiang CHEN ; Rui REN ; Mengchao SHENG ; Wenting XU ; Yuan TIAN ; Yongyou WU
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024;27(10):1069-1074
Objective:This study aimed to share preliminary experiences of single-incision plus two ports laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with right-sided overlap and single-flap valvuloplasty (ROSF).Methods:Following the 6th edition of the Japanese Gastric Cancer Treatment Guidelines, proximal gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy was performed. Using a single-port approach, the esophagus was transected at least 2 cm above the tumor's upper margin with linear staplers. The stomach was then extracted through a periumbilical incision, and the proximal stomach was subsequently transected extracorporeally, while ensuring appropriate resection margins on both the greater and lesser curvatures. A single flap was created before returning the remnant stomach to the abdominal cavity and re-establishing pneumoperitoneum. The No.2 clip was used to grasp and elevate the esophageal stump. An incision was made at the right lower edge of the esophageal stump to guarantee that the esophageal lumen was open. The linear stapler was then inserted into the openings of the stomach and esophagus to perform a side overlap anastomosis with a length of 3 cm. Another barbed suture was used to close the common opening of the esophagus and the stomach, and the same barbed suture were used to suture the gastric wall to the lower edge of the muscle flap. The first barbed suture was then used to sequentially suture the proximal brim of the flap to the esophagus and the right brim of the flap to the right brim of the mucosal window. After completion of anastomosis, a drainage tube was inserted through the right upper port. This procedure was employed from November 2023 to March 2024 on five patients diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction and upper stomach. The cohort consisted of three males and two females, with an age range of 62 to 75 years and a body mass index (BMI) of 13.7 to 24.2 kg/m2. All cases were preoperatively staged as T1-2N0M0, confirmed by endoscopic biopsy and enhanced CT scans of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis.Results:All five patients successfully underwent the surgery. The median surgery time was 180-325 minutes, with the intraoperative blood loss of 30-50 ml. The number of lymph nodes harvested ranged from 18 to 27. The time to first flatus, and restore liquid diet and was 2.0-5.0 and 1.0-3.0 days, respectively. The postoperative length of stay was 9.0-11.0 days. The pain scores on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). On the first day, the pain scores were 3.0 in two cases, 2.0 in two cases, and 1.0 in one case. On the second day, the pain scores were 2.0 in two cases and 1.0 in three cases. On the third day, the pain scores were 1.0 in four cases and 2.0 in one case. No short-term postoperative complications were observed, and there were no perioperative deaths.Conclusion:Single-incision plus two ports laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with ROSF is safe and feasible.
6.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
7.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
8.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
9.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
10.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.

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