1.Efficacy observation on pediatric tuina plus Chinese medicine for exogenous fever in children
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2019;17(3):203-208
Objective: To observe the clinical effects of pediatric tuina plus Chinese medicine for exogenous fever in children. Methods: A total of 150 children withexogenous fever were randomly divided based on the random digital table into a control group (75 cases) and a treatment group (75 cases). The control group was treated with oral Xiao'er Chaigui Tuire Keli (<1 year old, 0.5 bag/time; 1-3 years old, 1 bag/time; 4-6 years old, 1.5 bags/time), 4 times/day. The treatment group was treated with pediatric tuina plus the intervention of the control group. The amount and usage of Chinese medicine were the same as those of the control group; tuina was conducted 1 time/day. The clinical effects and adverse reactions were observed after 3 d of treatment in both groups. The recurrence was observed within 7 d after the end of treatment. Results: The total effective rate was 92.0% in the treatment group and 81.3% in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). There were no obvious adverse reactions in the two groups after treatment. The recurrence rate was 1.5% in the treatment group and 13.1% in the control group. The difference in the recurrence rate between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Pediatric tuina plus Chinese medicine is effective in treating children with exogenous fever.
2.Clinical nursing significance of electrocardiographic monitor in primary interventional therapy of acute myocardial infarction
Yuehong QIU ; Ying ZHAI ; Yuan TAN
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1996;0(01):-
Objective To study the clinical nursing significance of ECG monitor in primary PCI for AMI patients and the relation of changes in ECG and the reperfusion of infarction related artery.Methods Regressional analysis was made in ECG changes including different types of arrthymia,degree of ST segment regression,and their relation between the reperfusion of infarction related artery before and after interventional therapy in AMI patients.Results In 468 AMI patients,142 patients had ventricular arrhythmia before therapy.After interrentional therapy,285 patients were co-morbid with accelerated ventricular tachycardia,203 patients with transient ventricular tachycardia or R-on-T phenomenon,62 patients with ventricular fibrillation and received asynchronous electriacal cardioversion.Twenty four patients had new onsent of Ⅱ-Ⅲ degree atrio-ventricular block and 45 patients had bradycardia or sinus arrest.The atrio-ventricular blook in 10 patients before PCI disappeared after the operation.There are 301 patients with apparent ST segment regression(ST segment regressed ≥50%,57 patients with partial ST segment regression,and 29 patients without ST segment changes.Conclusion Arrhythmias always accompanied with IRA reperfusion.Careful monitoring of ECG is essential for patients' safety after AMI.Obvious ST segment is observed in sufficient IRA reperfusion.However,poor regression of ST segment as well as haemodynamics disorder and cardiogenic shock is observed in patients with poor reperfusion or subacute occlusion of IRA.
3.INFLUENCE OF EXUDATES OF AMMONIUM-RESISTANT N_2 -FIXING BACTERIA ON THE GROWTH OF RICE SEEDLING
Ming-Qi QIU ; Qiu-Yan LU ; Hong-Hui ZHU ; Xiao-Ying QIU ; Yuan-Sheng QIU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(04):-
By using cup culture, influence of different strains (ammonium-resistant N2-fixing type, wild type, none N2-fixing type) of Klebsiella oxytoca on the growth of rice seedling was compared. It was discovered that ammonium-resistant N2 -fixing bacteria could excrete some plant growth promoting substance, which could be adsorbed by cation resin. It' s activity wouldn't be affected at 80℃. At optimal concentration, the weight of rice root and seedling were increased by
4.STUDY ON HIGH-DENSITY CULTURE OF AMMONIUM-RESISTANT N_2-FIXING BACTERIUM KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA
Qiu-Yan LU ; Xiao-Bao XIE ; Hong-Hui ZHU ; Xiao-Ying QIU ; Ming-Qi QIU ; Yuan-Sheng QIU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
Based on the physiological properties of ammonium-resistant N2-fixingbacterium ( Klebsiella oxytoca NG13/pMC73A), the fermentation technology of it was studied. The basic medium of high-density culture was established, with glucose as carbon source coupled with appropriate nitrogen source and inorganic salts. At the middle and late phase of culture, glucose and ammonia were added to supply carbon source and nitrogen source, stabilizing the pHat 6.5 ~ 6.8. Optimal level of dissolved oxygen was kept by controlling aeration and stirring rate. Bacterium number of Klebsiella oxytoca NG13/pMC73A reached 600 ~ 700 x 10s cfu/mL at the end of culture. Compared with previous technology, bacterium number was increased by more than ten-fold with a comparable culture period.
5.Expression and Antigenic Characterization of the Epitope-G1 of the Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus Glycoprotein in Pichia pastoris
Fu-ying, ZHENG ; Guo-zhen, LIN ; Chang-qing, QIU ; Kui-zhang, YUAN ; Jun-ying, SONG
Virologica Sinica 2007;22(5):347-352
The epitope-G1 gene of Bovine ephemeral fever virus (BEFV) glycoprotein was synthesised by PCR and cloned into expression vector pPIC9K to construct recombinant plasmid pPIC9K-G1. Then the pPIC9K-G1 was linearized and transformed into Pichia pastoris GS 115. The recombinant P. pastoris strains were selected by a G418 transformation screen and confirmed by PCR. After being induced with methanol, an expressed protein with 26 kDa molecular weight was obtained, which was much bigger than the predicted size (15.54 kDa). Deglycosylation analysis indicated the recombinant G1 was glycosylated. Western blot and ELISA tests, as well as rabbit immunization and specificity experiments indicated that the target protein had both higher reaction activity and higher immunocompetence and specificity. The recombinant G1 protein could be used as a coating antigen to develop an ELISA kit for bovine ephemeral fever diagnosis.
6.A design of the circuit of a monitoring system for respiratory mechanical parameters.
De-Wang LI ; Yuan-Ying QIU ; Ji-Lun YE
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2005;29(2):92-95
The circuit of a monitoring system for respiratory mechanical parameters is designed based on the detection of respiratory flow and pressure. Breaking through the restrictions of traditional methods that can only monitor respiratory rate, this design is able to monitor more than 10 respiratory parameters simultaneously and thus provides a good technical support for improving the properties of homemade monitors.
Airway Resistance
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Computer Simulation
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Computers
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Equipment Design
;
Humans
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Monitoring, Physiologic
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instrumentation
;
methods
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Respiratory Mechanics
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Software Design
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Therapy, Computer-Assisted
;
instrumentation
;
methods
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Transducers
7.Clinical Aspects and Treatment of Enuresis Companied with Spina Bifida Occulta in Children
ya-lan, LIU ; fei-qiu, WEN ; ke-ying, ZHOU ; xiao-yuan, ZHANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the clinical states of enuresis children companied with spina bifida occulta(SBO)and study the efficient way of treatment.Methods The children with SBO were check out by X ray from a total of 121 children with bedwetting.Their parents were asked to complete the enuresis questionnaires.Urine routine test and B-ultrasound examination about kidney,bladder and ureter were also asked to be done.The clinic data of the 49 children were attained and analyzed.They were randomly divided into 2 groups,and given the controlled treatment.Group A[used 1-deamino-8-D-arginine vas-opressin(DDAVP)only] and group B(used DDAVP plus oxybutynin plus bladder training)treated for 12 weeks.Results There were totally 49 bedwetting children companied with SBO,and most of them(44 cases,89.8%)were severe type(bedwetting times≥7 times/week).Some of them coexisted with frequency,urgency,gentle urgency incontinence and microscopic hematuria(22 cases).Thirty cases were found the functional bladder capacity(FBC)decrease by B-ultrasound.The cure rates were 58.3%(group A)and 88.0%(group B)respectively.The relapse rates were 36.8%(group A)and 12.5%(group B)respectively after stopping treatment for 3 months.Conclusions SBO accounts for considerably higher rate in enuretic children.It might cause the disability of bladder function.The treatment plan with DDAVP plus oxybutynin plus bladder training can not only increase the cure rate but also lower the relapse rate.
8.Adrenal tuberculosis:contrast-enhanced CT features with clinical correlation
Zhi-Gang YANG ; Ying-Kun GUO ; Yuan LI ; Peng-Qiu MIN ; Jian-Qun YU ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 1999;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the correlation between specific features on contrast-enhanced CT and its clinical findings of adrenal tuberculosis so as to improve the diagnostic accuracy of the disease. Methods Contrast-enhanced CT features in 30 patients with documented adrenal tuberculosis were retrospectively evaluated blindly for the features of location,size,morphology,attenuation and enhancement patterns on CT images,and compared with clinical and pathological materials.Results The common CT manifestations were as follows:enlargement of the adrenal glands in all 30 cases(bilateral 90%,mfilateral 10%)including mass-like enlargement in 13 cases and enlargement but the contours preserved in 17 cases, heterogeneity(28 cases,93.3%),calcification(17 cases,56.7%),and low attenuation in the center with peripheral enhancement(16 cases,53.3%)of the lesions.After antituberculosis chemotherapy, 5 cases of enlarged adrenal glands decreased in size or returned to normal size and configuration,with disappearance of the central low attenuation and new appearance of dot-like calcification in 2 cases.Cochran Armitage trend test showed there was an increasing tendency of calcification rate with clinical duration(X~2= 7.47,P
9.Role of NRF2 signaling pathway in trichloromethane-induced oxidative stress in L02 cells
TAN Shi ying ZHONG Yuan fang QIU Yi bing ZOU Zhi hui YU ri an
China Occupational Medicine 2022;49(05):530-
Objective - ( )
To investigate the effects of nuclear factor erythroid 2 related factor 2 NRF2 on the oxidative stress
( ) Methods ) ,,
induced by trichloromethane TCM in human normal hepatocyte L02 cells. i L02 cells were stimulated with 1 2
, , , ( ),
4 8 12 16 and 20 mmol/L TCM solution dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide and the control group and blank group were set
, - ,
up. After culturing for 24 hours the cell viability was detected by CCK 8 colorimetric method and the concentration of TCM
) -, -
stimulation was screened. ii L02 cells in logarithmic growth phase were randomly divided into control group and low medium
- , , ,
and high dose groups. After 24 hours of exposure to 0 4 8 and 12 mmol/L TCM the cells were collected. The activity of
( ), ( ), ( - ) ( )
superoxide dismutase SOD catalase CAT glutathione peroxidase GSH Px and the level of malondialdehyde MDA
NRF2, - (HO-1),
were detected by colorimetric analysis. The mRNA expression levels of heme oxygenase 1 glutamate cysteine
(GCLC) () (NQO1) -
ligase catalytic subunit and NAD P H quinone dehydrogenase 1 were detected by real time fluorescence
, - ,
polymerase chain reaction. The protein levels of NRF2 HO 1 GCLC and NQO1 were detected by Western blotting.Results ) , , , ,
i When the concentration of TCM was 4 8 12 16 and 20 mmol/L the survival rate of L02 cells decreased
( P ) , ,
significantly compared with the control group all <0.05 . The concentration of 0 4 8 and 12 mmol/L were selected as the
) , -
stimulation doses for subsequent experiments. ii Compared with the control group the activities of SOD and GSH Px in L02
( P ) ( P ), -
cells in the three doses groups decreased all <0.05 and the levels of MAD increased all <0.05 with a dose effect
- (P ),
relationship. The CAT activity of L02 cells in the medium dose group was lower than that in the control group <0.05 and the
- ( P )
CAT activity of L02 cells in the high dose group was lower than that in the others three groups all <0.05 . Compared with the
, NRF2 - (P ),NRF2
control group the relative expression levels of mRNA in L02 cells in the low dose group decreased <0.05
- (P ), NRF2
mRNA in L02 cells in the medium dose group increased <0.05 mRNA and NRF2 protein expression in L02 cells in
( P ) HO-1,GCLC, NQO1 ,
the highdose group increased both <0.05 . The relative expression level of mRNA and GCLC NQO1
( P )
protein expression in L02 cells in the three doses groups increased compared with the control group all <0.05 . The relative
NRF2 - - -
expression level of mRNA in L02 cells in the high dose group was higher than that in the low and medium dose groups
( P ), - (P ),
both <0.05 and the relative expression of NRF2 protein was higher than that in the low dose group <0.05 but the
HO-1 GCLC - - (
relative expression levels of and mRNA and HO 1 protein level were lower than those in the medium dose group all
P )Conclusion -
<0.05 . TCM exposure can inhibit the proliferation of L02 cells by inducing oxidative stress with a dose effect
,
relationship. In this process the antioxidant mechanism mediated by NRF2 was activated. The expression of antioxidant defense
, - ,
and detoxification related target genes downstream of NRF2 signaling pathway was activated and the expression of HO 1
-
GCLC and NQO1 was up regulated to alleviate the oxidative damage caused by TCM.
10.Protective effects of intermedin preconditioning on hypoxic injury in rat's cardiac myocytes.
Qiu-xiang DU ; Yu-sheng QIN ; Jia LIU ; Jun-hong SUN ; Ying-yuan WANG
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2014;30(4):257-260
OBJECTIVE:
To observe the effects of intermedin preconditioning on hypoxic injury in rat's cardiac myocytes and to provide the hypothetical mechanism of sudden cardiac death in the field of forensic pathology.
METHODS:
The H9c2 cultured rat cardiac myocytes were randomly divided into control group, hypoxia group and IMD group. The myocardial cell viability, cellular ultrastructure, intracellular calcium concentration and apoptosis rate were determined by MTT assay, transmission electron microscopy, laser scanning confocal microscope and flow cytometry, respectively.
RESULTS:
Compared with the control group, cell viability obviously decreased with inner ultrastructure injury in the hypoxia group (P<0.05), while cell viability significantly increased in the IMD group by reducing the hypoxia injury of cardiac myocytes (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, [Ca2+]i (fluorescence intensity) and apoptosis rate significantly increased in the hypoxia group, but decreased in the IMD group (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION
IMD increases the cell survival rate and decreases the cell apoptosis inhibited by intracellular calcium overload from hypoxia. This finding may reveal the mechanism of protective effects of myocardial hypoxia, and provide a scientific basis for the identification sudden cardiac death.
Animals
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Apoptosis
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Calcium
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Cell Hypoxia
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Cell Survival
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Hypoxia
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Myocardial Ischemia
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Myocardium/cytology*
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Myocytes, Cardiac/physiology*
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley