2.Effects of intermittent catheterization methods on the urinary tract infection in patients with spinal cord injury
Shuiling XU ; Min GU ; Xiu YIN ; Yunhai YAO ; Zhiliang YU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(08):-
Objective To investigate the influence of intermittent catheterization methods on the urinarytract infection in patients with spinal cord injury. Methods Thirty-one cases of spinal cord injury and urinarytract infection were recruited. By use of intermittent catheterization, the bladder function was trained. Bacteria cul-ture and identification of in urine from the patients were conducted before the training (indwelling catheterization)and after 15 or 30 days of intermittent catheterization. Results The rates of urinary tract infection (colony count≥1?10~5cfu/ml) after 15 or 30 days of intermittent catheterization were 38. 7% and 35. 5%, respectively, whichwere significantly lower than those of indwelling catheterization (100%), P
3.Correlation between myocardial injury induced by acute carbon monoxide poisoning and NT proBNP.
Xiu-ling TAN ; Xu-gong REN ; Yu-guo CHEN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2010;28(6):454-455
Adult
;
Aged
;
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
;
blood
;
pathology
;
Creatine Kinase
;
blood
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Myocardium
;
pathology
;
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
;
blood
;
Peptide Fragments
;
blood
;
Troponin I
;
blood
;
Young Adult
4.99Tcm-MIBI scintigraphy for the assessment of preoperative chemotherapy response of osteosarcoma
Ming, XU ; Xiu-chun, YU ; Qiang, WANG ; Xiu-yi, ZHAO ; Jun, TIAN ; Ji-yuan, DING
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine 2010;30(3):158-162
Objective To investigate the value of 99Tcm-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) scintigraphy in assessing the preoperative chemotherapy response and multidrug resistance of osteosarcoma.Methods From January 2007 to October 2008, 12 patients (female:4, male:8; mean age:16.3 years,range:8-27 years) underwent early (10min) and delayed (120 min) 99Tcm-MIBI scintigraphy before and after preoperative chemotherapy.Seven cases had osteosarcoma at the distal femurs, 2 at the proximal tibias, 2 at the upper end of humerus and 1 at the fibula.The tumor-to-background ratio (T/B) and washout rate (WR) were calculated.Tumor necrosis was classified according to Huvos criterion after limb salvage surgery.Immunohistochemical staining for P-glycoprotein(gp) was examined.Spearman correlation analysis and t-test were performed.Results According to Huvos criterion, 7 patients were classified as good responders with more than 90% of tumor cell necrosis and 5 as poor responders with less than 90% of tumor cell necrosis.R value (ratio of early phase T/B after and before chemotherapy) was significantly lower in good responders than that in poor responders (0.473 ± 0.21 vs 0.998 ± 0.06, t= 5.342, P= 0.000 ).R value was significantly correlated with the degree of tumor cell necrosis ( rs=- 0.87, P= 0.000 ).WR was significantly higher in patients with positive P-gp expression than that in patients with negative P-gp expression ((38.36 ±18.64)% vs (6.40±5.87)%, t= -3.278, P=0.008).There was significant correlation between the WR and P-gp expression (rs = 0.91, P= 0.001 ).Conclusion 99Tcm-MIBI scintigraphy is a feasible non-invasive technique to assess the chemotherapy response and to detect P-gp expression of osteosarcoma.
6.Progress on treatment of transverse patella fractures with tension band fixation.
Xiu-ling YU ; Chao XU ; Shun-dong LI ; Jian-dong ZHAN ; Zai-qiang XU
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2015;28(11):1069-1074
Transverse fracture is the most common in patella fracture and tension band fixation is one of the most effective methods. Surgical wire tension band technique is simple, the use of materials is also simple, but it is not strong and difficult to promote. Kirschner tension band technique can get satisfactory reduction with reliable fixation, but it is easy to complicate with steel wire breakage and Kirschner loosening. Screw tension band technique inherits the traditional advantages of simple manipulation and reliable fixation, also overcomes the disadvantages of early activity limitations caused soft tissue irritation of tension band around knee, the slippage and breakage of internal fixation, and the technique can be popularized generally.
Bone Wires
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Fracture Fixation, Internal
;
methods
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Humans
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Patella
;
injuries
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surgery
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Stress, Mechanical
8.The clinical and mammographic features of plasma cell mastitis
Xiu-Rong WU ; Shan ZHONG ; Yu-Bin LIN ; Yu-Fan HUANG ; Xiao-Hua LUO ; Xu-Ming YU ; Xin-Yi WU ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the clinical and mammographic features of plasma cell mastitis.Methods Twenty-five patients(28 lesions)with histologically confirmed plasma cell mastitis, aged from 26 to 70 years(mean age 41 years),were examined with X-ray mammography.The clinical manifestations and imaging features were retrospectively reviewed.Results No case was in lactation.The painful irregular masses,ranged from 1.3 to 8cm in size,were found in 22 patients,while 3 patients with acute episode.Recurrent episodes of breast masses were noted in 4 patients.Based on the mammographic appearances,the plasma cell mastitis were classified as the following four types:inflammation-like type (2/28),ductal ectasia type(3/28),focal infiltration type(10/28)and nodular type(13/28).The valuable radiogyaphic signs:(1)An asymmetrically increased density along the lactiferous duct with a flame-like appearance,inhomogeneous low density tubular structures and scattered stick-shape calcifications.(2) Architectural distortion and oil cysts formation in adjacent area,(3)Subareolar ductal ectasia.Conclusions The clinical and mammographic characteristics of plasma cell mastitis are critical to avoiding unnecessary surgery.Histopathological result is needed for the diagnosis in patients highly suspected of malignancy.
9.Clinicopathologic analysis of ovarian gonadoblastoma.
Xiu-Li WU ; Lian XU ; Ying HE ; Na YU ; Wei-Wei WU ; Kai-Xuan YANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2009;38(6):418-419
Adolescent
;
Alkaline Phosphatase
;
metabolism
;
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
;
therapeutic use
;
Bleomycin
;
therapeutic use
;
Cisplatin
;
therapeutic use
;
Diagnosis, Differential
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Dysgerminoma
;
pathology
;
Etoposide
;
therapeutic use
;
Female
;
Gonadoblastoma
;
drug therapy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Humans
;
Hysterectomy
;
methods
;
Inhibins
;
metabolism
;
Isoenzymes
;
metabolism
;
Ovarian Neoplasms
;
drug therapy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Young Adult
10.Expression of Lck in renal tubule epithelial cells of lupus nephritis
Ying-Hui DENG ; Qing-Gang LI ; Chong-Yu REN ; Xiu-Hong XU ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2003;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the Lymphocyte-specific protein-tyrosine kinase(Lck)gene ex- pression in the renal tubule epithelial cells(TECs)of lupus nephritis,and the effect of interlenkin-2(IL-2) stimulation on its expression.Methods Proximal TECs derived from 6 weeks old spontaneous systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)BXSB mice were exposed to IL-2(100 U/ml),the expression of Lck mRNA and protein was examined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)and immunoblotting respectively. The difference of Lck gene expression before and after IL-2 stimulation was investigated.The expression of Lck protein in TECs of renal tissues of BXSB mice and human with lupus nephritis was observed through im- munohistochemistry.Results The expression of Lck mRNA and protein was very low in cultured TECs of 6 weeks old BXSB mice,but increased sharply after IL-2 stimulation(P