1.Effect of Acupuncture Therapy on Motor Function of Acute Cerebral Infarct Patients
Minchu ZHU ; Yunhai YAO ; Bo YU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(8):780-781
Objective To observe the effect combination of acupuncture and rehabilitation therapy early on motor function of patients with acute cerebral infarct.Methods 85 patients with acute cerebral infarct were randomly divided into treatment group (43 cases) and control group(42 cases).The all patients were treated by conventional medicine and rehabilition early. The cases of treatment group were treated by combination of acupuncture therapy simultaneously, All patients were evaluated before and after treatment respectively.Results The scores of Fugl-Meyer Assessment(FMA), Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and European Stroke Scale (ESS) of the patients in the treatment group and the control group were better than before treatment(P<0.05), the effect of the patients in the treatment group were superior to the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Early rehabilitation combined with acupuncture therapy can improve motor function of patients with acute cerebral infarct.
2.Carbamazepine caused severe drug eruption in treatment of tinnitus.
Hai-bo YANG ; Ding-qiang HUANG ; Yu-bo ZHU
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2012;47(3):248-249
Adult
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Carbamazepine
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adverse effects
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therapeutic use
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Drug Eruptions
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etiology
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Female
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Humans
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Tinnitus
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drug therapy
4.Establishment and preliminary analysis of fluid dynamics model of the subjects with micrognathia
Lizhe ZHU ; Bo YU ; Yu GUO ; Mingchao DING ; Yongming LI
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2015;(3):389-392
Objective:To establish a fluid dynamics model of upper airway before and after surgery and explore the changes of three-dimensional fluid dynamics in patients with micrognathia.Methods:A patient with micrognathia and severe obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)accepted CT scan before and six months after mandibular advancement operation.Computation-al fluid dynamics model was built on the base of CT scan by Mimics 1 0.01 and ANSYS ICEMCFD1 4.0.The internal flow of upper respiratory tract was simulated by ANSYS-FLUENT 1 4.0 and the results were analyzed by Tecplot.Results:Fluid dynamics model of upper airway was constructed before and after the surgery respectively.The volume of the upper airway of the patient increased from 37.284 cm3 to 44.498 cm3;the most narrow area of upper airway was located in the lower bound of pharyngopalatiae,and it was augmented from 1 .1 35 cm2 to 2.297 cm2;the minimum pressure was decreased from1 01 308 Pa to 1 01 272 Pa;the maximum air velocity increased from 3.476 m/s to 4.978 m/s.Conclusion:Mandibular advancement may correct the occlusal deformity,ex-panse the upper respiratory tract,decrease the negative pressure and maintain the patency of the airflow in the treatment of patients with micrognathia and OSAHS.
5.Application of Recreational Therapy in Stroke Rehabilitation (review)
Yunyu ZHU ; Wenhua CHEN ; Bo YU ; Yanyan YU ; Qi WI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(2):152-154
Stroke patients usually are complicated with degeneration of body function as well as emotional and cognitive problems; consequently it will affect capacities of daily lives and recreation in most cases. Recreational therapy (RT) being favorable as far as stroke rehabilitation is concerned. The authors reviewed current developments of applications of RT to carry on a brief talk about present and future utilization of RT in stroke rehabilitation and it holds the point that when practicing RT we should introduce relevant evaluation Methods and techniques adopted in physical therapy (PT) and occupational therapy (OT) area into comprehensive rehabilitation program for some better Results . Evidence based principal should also play a positive role to make a systematic and specific intervention plan in further procedure of RT treating stroke patients.
6.Relationship between the expression of leukemia stem cell immunophenotype and the treatment efficacy and prognosis.
Hai-bo ZHU ; Ming-feng ZHAO ; Yu-ming LI
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2012;33(1):58-60
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Child
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Female
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Humans
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Immunophenotyping
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Leukemia
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diagnosis
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immunology
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therapy
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neoplastic Stem Cells
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immunology
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Prognosis
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Treatment Outcome
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Young Adult
7.Transumbilical breast augmentation with insertion of saline-filled breast implants
Li YU ; Jian WANG ; Bo ZHANG ; Chang ZHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2008;14(5):303-305
Objective To evaluate the surgical technique and procedures of transumbilieal breast augmentation with an inverse U-shape incision and insertion of saline-filled breast implants. Methods With specialized instruments, the subcutaneous tunnel was undermined to the inframammary crease after inverse U incision made along the umbilical border. The subpectoral space was dissected with a dissector after the advancement of obturator across the inframammary crease. The expander was inserted into the subpectoral pocket to be filled to obtain the high degree of symmetry of the breasts. Finally, the previous-ly prepared implants were inserted after the expander deflated and removed. Results All patients gained satisfactory results with no complications, such as hematoma, infection, implant deflation and Baker Ⅲ or Ⅳ capsular contracture. Conclusions Breast augmentation could be performed through umbilical inci-sion with the usage of saline-filled breast implant. This is an alternative of incisions in breast augmenta-tion.
8.Relationship of plasma homocysteine level and pathological change of large artery in stroke patients
Bin PENG ; Shan GAO ; Binqi YU ; Yinhui ZHU ; Bo WANG
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objective To determine the association between homocysteine and severity of large cerebral artery atherosclerosis.Methods Total 152 ischemic stroke patients were evaluated using transcranial Doppler(TCD),magnetic resonance angiography(MRA) or digital substraction angiography(DSA).Severity of cerebral artery atherosclerosis was scaled by number of stenosed or occluded artery.Results There were 83 patients in low level homocysteine group with mean Hcy level(15.31?3.08)?mol/L,while 69 patients in high level homocysteine group with mean Hcy(34.47?21.38)?mol/L.Number of abnormal intra-and extra-artery was 1.86?1.51 and 1.52?1.46 respectively.No significant difference was demonstrated in the number of abnormal artery between two groups.No correlation was noted between Hcy and number of abnormal artery.Conclusion There is no relationship between high homocysteine and severity of large cerebral artery atherosclerosis in ischemic stroke patients.Homocysteine might be the marker of the disease.
9.Advance in Research into the Infection of Avian Influenza Virus in Humans Crossing the Species Barrier
Jing LI ; Bo-Hua LIU ; Qing-Yu ZHU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
avian influenza virus (AIV) can not only infect avian and cause pandemics,but also result infection and initiate pandemics in humans and other mammal animals,crossing the species barrier.There have been some advance in research into the nonspecific species barrier of human respiratory tract against AIV infection and the mechanism of the infection of AIV in humans in recent years.
10.Ultraviolet-specific Mutations in p53 Gene in Epithelial Skin Cancers Among Chinese Patients
Bo YU ; Chunlin YAN ; Kanghuang LIAO ; Yunsong ZHU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1994;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the p53 gene mutations in Chinese patients with epithelial skin cancers. Methods Biopsies of 22 squamous cell carcinoma(SCC)and 18 basal cell carcinoma(BCC)were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis(PCR-DGGE) and DNA sequencing for alterations in the exons 5~8 of p53 tumor suppressor gene. Results p53 gene mutations were found in 32.5%(13/40)of tumor tissues and 92.3%(12/13) of the mutations occurred at sun exposed areas. 36.4%(8/22)of SCC tissues and 27.8%(5/18) of BCC tissues presented p53 gene mutations. Of the 13 mutations within the exons examined, 76.9%(10/13) were missense mutations and 23.1%(3/13) were nonsense mutations. Twelve of the 13 mutations were of single nucleotide substitutions. Six of the 13 mutations involved dipyrimidine sites, where a C was replaced by a T or CC was replaced by TT(five C→T transitions and one CC→TT transition). Conclusion Ultraviolet(UV) radiation might be related to the pathogenesis of skin cancer. Mutations of p53 gene caused by solar UV might play a significant role in UV tumorigenesis, although other carcinogens might also be involved.