1.Direction of Transformation and Construction of Medical Data Exchange in Hospital
Gong CHEN ; Hong XIONG ; Jie YU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
Objective To integrate the present information systems such as HIS,EMR,LIS and UIS into an integrated medical information platform.Methods The drawbacks in point-to-point mode and mid-database mode were avoided in aspects of upgrading and maintaining,and medical data exchange technology was used to research the hot spots of hospital information construction.Results The practice has proved that the new technology in the Web Services and ZeroC ICE provides a more effective model for new generation middle ware technology and digital hospital construction.Conclusion Combined with the development of SOA technologies to analyze the development and evolution of technology,the construction direction of medical data exchange are put forward from double angle of technical and business.
2.Early therapy of severe acute pancreatitis complicated with intraabdominal hypertension
Mingzhong LIU ; Hua YU ; Jie XIONG ; Yu ZHAO
Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2009;3(5):316-318
Objective To study the early therapeutic principle of severe acute pancreatitis(SAP)complicated with intra-abdominal hypertension(IAH).Methods We reviewed 32 cases SAP complicated with IAH from January 2003 to January 2008 in our department.All cases' clinical features and early management were summarized.Results The intra-abdominal pressure of all the cases was above 15cmH2O.5 deaths occured in non-operation treated cases,6 deaths in the 11 operated cases,and all the dead cases reached the standard of ACS.Conclusions The uses of early individualized treatment can decrease the opportunity of decompressive operation,we can effectively improve the therapeutic effect of SAP complicated with IAH and reduce the probability of complicating with ACS.
3.Mechanism of dermal fibroblasts transdifferentiation into myofibroblasts induced by estrogen
Jie XIONG ; Qin LI ; Xiaobo CHEN ; Wenlin YU ; Biao CHENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2011;17(4):294-297
Objective To explore the possible pathway and regulatory mechanism of dermal fibroblasts' transdifferentiation into myofibroblasts induced by estrogen. Methods Human dermal fibroblasts were divided into six groups (A: control; B: estrogen; C: estrogen + ICI-182780; D: estrogen + SB203580; E: estrogen + PD98059; F: estrogen + SP600125). The cells were collected for RNA extraction and the expression of α-SMA was detected by real time quantitative RT-PCR. Some cells were analyzed by single cell RT-PCR to detect positive expression percentage of α-SMA.Results The expression and positive rate of α-SMA in estrogen group were significantly increased (Group B vs. Group A, 7. 385±0. 246 vs 1. 367±0. 034, P<0.01) and those in ICI-182780 group and SP600125 group were significantly inhibited (Groups C and F vs. Group B, 4. 619 ±0. 164,2. 409±0. 091 vs 7. 385±0. 246, P<0. 05). Conclusions In the process of fibroblast transdifferentiation into myofibroblasts induced by estrogen, estrogen β receptor and JNK-MAPK signal transduction pathway may play an important role.
4.Down-regulation of FTO in human gastric cancer and its effect on cell line MGC-803 function
Jingnan PI ; Jie ZHANG ; Xuepeng WANG ; Jiachao XIONG ; Jia YU
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2017;37(7):907-911
Objective To investigate the expression of FTO in gastric cancer tissues and the functional significance of FTO in MGC-803 cell line.Methods The FTO mRNA was detected by RT-qPCR in 54 cases of gastric cancer samples and their paired adjacent normal control tissues.The effect of FTO overexpression in MGC-803 on cell proliferation,cell migration and invasion were detected by CCK-8,wound heal and ranswell assays,respectively.Results The expression of FTO mRNA was significantly lower than that of adjacent tissues(P<O.05).Furthermore,overexpression of FTO in MGC-803 cells inhibited cell proliferation,cell migration and invasion.Conclusions FTO is low expressed in gastric cancer tissues and inhibits gastric cancer cell line MGC-803 proliferation,migration and invasion.FTO is closely associated with the development of gastric cancer.
5.Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on experimental osteoarthritis in rabbits
Hua-Chen YU ; Li-Dong WU ; Yan XIONG ; Jie FENG ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2003;0(09):-
Objective To observe the effect of intra-articular injection of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)on the experimental osteoarthritis in rabbits and study the mechanism.Methods Forty rabbits un derwent unilateral anterior cruciate ligament transection(ACLT)and then divided into two groups randomly. 100?mol/L DHEA resolved in the dimethylsulphoxide were injected into the knees of experimental rabbits 4 weeks after transection,once a week for five weeks.Rabbits in the control group were treated under the same schedule using dimethylsulphoxide.All rabbits were killed 9 weeks after ACLT and the knee joints were evalu- ated by gross morphology and histology.The mRNA expression of metalloproteinases-3(MMP-3),tissue in- hibitor of metalloproteinases-1(TIMP-1)and interleukin-lbeta(IL-1?)in the cartilage and synovium was analyzed using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).Results Gross morphologic in- spection and histological evaluation showed that the extent and grade of cartilage and synovium damage in the experimental group were less severe than the control group.The mRNA expression of MMP-3 in cartilage and synovium decreased significantly in the experimental group(both P<0.05).The mRNA expression of TIMP-1 in cartilage and synovium increased significantly in the experimental group compared with that in the control group(both P<0.05).No significant difference of IL-1?mRNA expression in cartilage was found between the experimental and the control groups(P>0.05).The mRNA expression of IL-1?in the synovium was signifi- cantly suppressed in the experimental group compared with that in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion DHEA protects against cartilage degradation,alleviates synovium inflammation and inhibits the progression of osteoarthritis in the experimental model.Down-regulation of MMP-3 and up-regulation of TIMP-1 in cartilage and synovium and IL-1?in the synovium may be the mechanism of the protective effect of DHEA on os- teoarthritis.
6.Radiofrequency ablation assisted laparoscopic for liver resection in 16 cases*
Hua YU ; Mingzhong LIU ; Jianming SUN ; Yu ZHAO ; Jie XIONG ; Daizhong ZHANG
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(27):3229-3230
Objective To sum up the techniques of radiofrequency ablation assisted laparoscopic liver resection .Methods A ret-rospective analysis was done based on the clinical data of 16 patients undergone radiofrequency ablation assisted laparoscopic liver resection from July 1 ,2011 to July 30 ,2012 .Results Sixteen patients were all received successful total laparoscopic liver resection . Anatomical liver resection was carried out on 5 patients including 2 left hemihepatectomy ,2 left lateral segmentectomy ,1 right pos-terior lobectomy ,and 11 patients underwent nonanatomical hepatectomy .None was transected under regional hepatic blood inflow occlusion .The mean operation time was 125 minutes(range 35-335 minutes) ,mean blood loss 310 mL(range 20~1 100 mL) ,and mean hospital stay 9 days(range 5 to 16 days) .No operation death and postoperative complications occurred .The patients were fol-lowed up for 2 to 12 months ,1 recurrence was found in patients with Ⅶ segment hepatocellular carcinoma 60 day after operation . Conclusion The application of radiofrequency ablation assisted laparoscopic liver resection can effectively control the resection mar-gin hepatic blood inflow to ensure the success of operation and reduction of complications .
7.Anti-tumor effect of adenovirus-mediated suicide gene therapy under control of tumor-specific and radio-inducible chimeric promoter in combination with γ-ray irradiation in vivo
Wenjie SUN ; Haijun YU ; Jie XIONG ; Yu XU ; Zhengkai LIAO ; Fuxiang ZHOU ; Conghua XIE ; Yunfeng ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2011;31(1):6-9
Objective To detect the selective inhibitory effects of irradiation plus adenovirusmediated horseradish peroxidase ( HRP)/indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) suicide gene system using tumorspecific and radio-inducible chimeric promoter on human hepatocellular carcinoma subcutaneously xenografted in nude mouse.MethodsRecombinant replicated-deficient adenovirus vector containing HRP gene and chimeric human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) promoter carrying 6 radioinducible CArG elements was constructed.A human subcutaneous transplanting hepatocellular carcinoma (MHCC97 cell line) model was treated with -γ-ray irradiation plus intra-tumor injections of adenoviral vector and intra-peritoneal injections of prodrug IAA.The change of tumor volume and tumor growth inhibiting rate,the survival time of nude mice,as well as histopathology of xenograft tumor and normal tissues were evaluated.Results Thirty one days after the treatment,the relative tumor volumes in the negative,adenovirus therapy,irradiation,and combination groups were 49.23 ± 4.55,27.71 :± 7.74,28.53 + 10.48 and 11.58 ± 3.23,respectively.There was a significantly statistical difference among them (F = 16.288,P <0.01 ).The inhibition effect in the combination group was strongest as compared with that in other groups,and its inhibition ratio was 76.5%.The survival period extended to 43 d in the combination group,which showed a significantly difference with that in the control group(x2 = 18.307 ,P <0.01 ).The area of tumors necrosis in the combination group was larger than that in the other groups,and the normal tissues showed no treatment-related toxic effect in all groups.However,multiple hepatocellular carcinoma metastases were observed in the liver in the control group,there were a few metastases in the monotherapy groups and no metastasis in the combination group.Conclusions Adenovirus-mediated suicide gene therapy plus radiotherapy dramatically could inhibit tumor growth and prolong median survival time.It might provide a promising therapeutic modality for hepatocellular carcinoma therapy.
8.Expression of Attractin in male reproductive tract of human and mice and its correlation with male reproduction.
Dan, CHENG ; Yu, MING ; Jie, LI ; Yan, CHI ; Hong-Gang, LI ; Yu-Jie, ZOU ; Cheng-Liang, XIONG
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2014;34(5):745-9
The expression of Attractin mRNA and protein in testis and semen of human and male mice was investigated. Human testis and semen samples were all collected from Reproductive Center of Renmin Hospital, Wuhan University in December, 2012. Testis samples were collected from 7 cases of obstructive azoospermias when they were subjected to diagnosed testis biopsy, and 30 normal human semen samples were obtained from those cases of semen analysis. Adult mice testis tissues were obtained from 10 2-month-old male BALB/c mice, and 60 male mice at different ages were classified into 10 groups (day 1, 5, 10, 15, 21, 28, 35, 42, 56, and 120 respectively, n=6 each). The expression of Attractin mRNA and protein in testis was detected by RT-PCR and Western blotting respectively. Human semen samples were centrifuged into sperm plasma (SP) and sperm extract (SE), and mice sperm samples were collected from the epididymis of 10 adult male BALB/c mice. Western blotting was used to determine the Attractin protein expression level. Attractin mRNA and protein were expressed in the testis of both patients with obstructive azoospermias and adult Bcl/B mice. Quantitative RT-PCR revealed that no Attractin mRNA was detectable in day 1 male BALB/c mice group. The Attractin mRNA and protein levels were low on the day 10, and increased with age until day 56. On the day 120, the expression levels of Attractin were decreased. As for human semen samples, Attractin protein was expressed in both SP and SE, but didn't exist in samples from the epididymis of male BALB/c mice. It was suggested that Attractin acted as a novel active substance and was involved in male reproduction in both human and BALB/c mice, but it exerted a different expression profile in different mammal species.
9.Construction of lentiviral vector of mFVII/Fc fusion gene and the research of its expression in human bone mesenchymal stem cells
Shenglai LIU ; Jie CHEN ; Gongxian WANG ; Yang WANG ; Xinhui WANG ; Gang YU ; Jinxiong XUE ; Lisheng XIONG
Chinese Journal of Urology 2011;32(5):339-343
Objective To construct a recombinant Ientiviral vector of mFVII/Fc and investigate its transfective efficiency into human bone mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs),and to detect the expression of mFVII/Fc fusion gene in vitro. Methods Coagulation factor VII (FVII) was cloned in vitro,with a point mutation from Lys to Ala in the position of 341 in the gene level.The cDNA fragments of mutational FVII (mFVII) and those of IgG1Fc were fused together with DNA ligase.After digestion,integration and sequencing,the fusion DNA was identified and transfected human embryonic kidney 293T cell packaging for re-mFVII/Fc lentiviral vector.After successful identification of vectors,detect the Ientiviral titer determination,bulk transfer after the determination of best MOI value of the third generation of hBMSCs,obseve the GFP expression with fluorescence microscope,have relative quantitative analyse of mRNA and protein expression of mFVII/Fc with RT-PCR and ELISA at different time points. Results In contrast with GenBank ID: AF 272774,the fusion gene matches exactly except the synonymous mutation,and the titer of packaging lentivirus was 2×108 TU/ml.Analyzed by Flow cytometry, indentification results of hBMSCs were as follows,CD+29(98.08%),CD+44 (97.63%),CD+34(0.31%) and CD+45(0.58%),respectively.The transfection efficiency of hBMSCs after 72 hours was (84±3)%,and the hBMSCs with mFVII/FC transfcetion have a large number of mRNA transcription and protein expression levels. Conclusions In this experiment we obtained a stable genetic vector with hBMSCs fusion gene expression successfully,which lay a foundation for the tissue factor study of prostate cancer targeting therapy and cancer gene therapy research.
10.Clinical efficacy of free expanded deltopectoral perforator flaps for aesthetic repair of large facial scars
Wenlin YU ; Bin ZHANG ; Qin LI ; Jie XIONG ; Lixia PENG ; Yanhong WU ; Hua YANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2015;21(3):136-138
Objective To investigate the effect of expanded deltopectoral perforator flap as a free skin flap for distant transfer to aesthetically repair large facial scars via microsurgical technique.Methods 20 cases of large facial scars were treated with free expanded deltopectoral skin flaps via microsurgical technique.At the first stage,24 large volume expanders were inserted into the subcutaneous pockets in the deltopectoral zone.4 to 6 months later,the second stage operation was performed when the flaps were expanded fully and facial scars removed;deltopectoral perforator flaps harvested choosing the second or the third thoracic artery perforating branches as the pedicle;the surface of the wound was covered with the flaps.Results All of the 24 flaps survived completely and the wounds healed well after transplantation.The 6 months to 2 years' follow-up results showed that the color and texture of the flaps matched the recipient place well without swelling.The superficial and deep sensation recovered very fast.Conclusions It is safe,practical and effective that the delto-pectoral perforator flaps are used to repair large facial scars avoiding the shortcomings of traditional pedicle transfer such as more procedures,longer fixed time,or more wasted expanded skin.Free transfer of expanded delto-pectoral perforator flaps can achieve ideal function and aesthetic effects.