1.Treating impotence from Liver
Qiang LIN ; Yu-Lian HU ; Yan LI ;
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(11):-
Impotence is one of the more common and serious symptom type of male sexual disturbance.It demonstrates by domestic sampling investigation that about more than 10% of male adult have impotence,and the incidence of impotence goes higher with the growing of age.Warming and invigorating kidney-yang has been the main therapy method for treating impotence.Through years of clinic practices,the treatment for impotence from liver has achieved satisfied effects.
2.The level and clinical significance of laminin and hyaluronic acid in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neuropsychiatric lupus
Lian YU ; Longtian CHEN ; Lizhen YU ; Yumin LI
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2001;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the level and clinical significance of laminin (LN) and hyalu-ronic acid (HA) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with neuropsychiatric lupus (NPLE). Methods The level of LN and HA in CSF in 31 cases of NPLE, 36 cases of no-NPLE SLE, 23 cases of no-SLE cerebrovascular disease and 39 normal controls were messured by radioimmunoassay method. Results The level of LN and HA in CSF of NPLE patients was higher than that of the no-NPLE, no-SLE cerebrovascular disease and normal controls (P
3.Preparation and adhesive characterization of colon adhesive pellets of sodium 4-amino salicylate
Lian YU ; Zhe ZHANG ; Chengchong LI ; Chuanmei ZHANG ; Aichen LI
Journal of China Pharmaceutical University 2009;40(6):510-513
Aim: To develop a new preparation consisting of colon adhesive pellets of sodium 4-amino salicylate for the treatment of ulcerative colitis, and to characterize the adhesive of the prepared pellets. Methods: Centrifu-gation-granulation was used to prepare sodium 4-amino salicylate pellets into which HPMC K4M and Carbomer 934P as matrix were incorporated. The pellets were coated with Surlease~((R)), and filled into enteric-coated cap-sules. The release of sodium 4-amino salicylate from the pellets was evaluated in the pH 7. 4 buffer. The adhesive property of the pellets was characterized by evaluating the transit rate of the pellets in the rat intestine in vivo, and by determing the remaining( %) of the pellets in the isolated rat colonic segment in vitro. The adhesive of the pel-lets in vivo was also verified by X-rays. Results: It was shown that the resultant pellets of round shape, good uni-formity in size, and favorable rigidity possessed the colon-adhesive and sustained-release properties. Conclusion:The simple, economical and practical approach was sucessfully utilized in the preparation of sodium 4-amino sa-licylate pellets with the remarked colonic adhesion and targeting.
4.Changes of body composition in children with acute leukemia during different treatment stages
Yi FENG ; Xiaoyan YU ; Jingchao LIAN ; Li HONG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2011;19(2):88-92
Objective To investigate the changes of body composition in the children with acute leukemia during different treatment stages.Methods From January 2009 to April 2010,56 children with acute leukemia hospitalized in Shanghai Children's Medical Center for chemotherapy were enrolled.Meanwhile,56 healthy children with matched age and sex were enrolled as the control group.The body compositions of children in the control group and the children with acute leukemia at the end of the first course of each treatment stages ware detected by segmental multiple-frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis.The distribution of body compositions was recorded asthe percentage of each body composition to the body weighL Results Among 56 children with acute leukemia,41were with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 15 with acute nonlymphoblasdc leukemia.Twenty-three cases were in remission-induction chemotherapy stage,15 in consolidation chemotherapy stage,and 18 in maintenance chemotherapy stage.Compared with children in the control group,children with acute leukemia showed a reduction in the percentage of intracellular fluid (P = 0.000), extracellular fluid (P - 0.005), protein (P = 0.000), mineral (P = 0.001), skeletal muscle mass (P = 0.000), body cell mass (P = 0.000), and active cell mass (P = 0.000), while an increase in body fat mass [(26.2 ± 8.3)% vs.(20.3±3.8)%, P=0.000].The body weight (P = 0.001), the percentage of intracellular fluid (P = 0.005), protein (P = 0.004), body cell mass (P = 0.001), and active cell mass ( P = 0.020 ) in the children during remission-induction chemotherapy stage were significantly lower than those of the healthy children.However, the parameters of the consolidation chemotherapy stage were significantly lower than those of the control group, including the percentage of intracellular fluid (P = 0.000), extracellular fluid (P =0.000), protein (P = 0.000), mineral (P =0.001), body fat mass (P =0.000), non-fat mass (P = 0.000), skeletal muscle mass (P = 0.000), body cell mass (P = 0.000), and active cell mass (P = 0.000).Most body compositions in the maintenance chemotherapy stage were lower than those of the healthy children ( P < 0.05) except for body mass index (P = 0.127) and the percentage of extracellular fluid (P = 0.097).Conclusions Body compositions remarkably change in children with acute leukemia after chemotherapy.Therefore, the nutritional status of children with acute leukemia should be closely monitored, and proper nutritional support should be provided when necessary to improve the prognosis.
7.The inhibitory effect of pethidine on the intestinal muscle and its mechanism.
Yan-Qin YU ; Li MA ; Lian-Gen MAO
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2006;22(1):79-80
Animals
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Intestines
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cytology
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drug effects
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physiology
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Meperidine
;
pharmacology
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred Strains
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Muscle, Smooth
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drug effects
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physiology
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Rabbits
8.Diagnosis of hereditary tyrosinemia type I: clinical study of ten patients.
Xiao-yu LI ; Min-lian DU ; Si-qi ZHUANG
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2006;44(6):470-471
Child, Preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
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Methionine
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blood
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Tyrosine
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blood
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Tyrosine Transaminase
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deficiency
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Tyrosinemias
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blood
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diagnosis
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enzymology
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pathology
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therapy