1.Feminism and Women Bioethics: Exampled by Resolving the Tensions between Beauty and Life
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(05):-
Together with Chinese mainstream ideology of equality between men and women,feminism has been profoundly impacted on women's bioethical attitudes and behaviors in contemporary Chinese society.The tension between women's pursuing for physical beauty and survival lasting shows that,under the influence of feminism,women have been out of attachment to men and gained equality with men and the independence,autonomy of life,but there will still be potential crisis of Bioethics.Therefore,referring to female bioethical issues,close attention must be paid to making use of the positive impact to feminist consciousness of feminism,and meanwhile prevent the distortion of feminist consciousness and crisis on Bioethics.
2.Clinical significances of immuno-pathogenic classification of recurrent spontaneous abortion
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(02):-
Objective:To evaluate clinical significances of the immuno pathogenic type of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) Methods:Immunological analysis was made in ABO group antibodies by indirect hemagglutination, anti zona pellucida antibodies by BA ELISA, anti phospholipid antibodies by ELISA, blocking effect (MLR BE) by blocking test of one way mixed lymphocyte reaction, cytotoxic index (CI) by complement dependent micro cytotoxic test, and anti idiotypic antibodies to blocking antibodies (BE Ab2) by MLR BE inhibiting test Results:204 cases of RSA were classified into 4 types on the basis of Immunological analysis ,including typeⅠ (lack of materno fetal immuno recognition), typeⅡ(materno fetal inappropriate immuno recognition), typeⅢ(disorder of materno fetal immuno recognition), type Ⅳ (unexplained) TypeⅠand type Ⅲshowed mainly lack of blocking antibodies, and accounted for 85 8% in population of RSA Comparing to typeⅠand typeⅣ, typeⅡand typeⅢ appeared to abnormal increase in auto antibodies and iso antibodies to incompatible blood group Conclusion:Immuno pathogenic classification of RSA may be of an important significance to choosing the clinical immuno therapeutics and improving treating effect
3.Curative Effect of Trace Hormone Combined with Antibacterial Drugs on Bacterial Keratitis
China Pharmacist 2014;(11):1935-1936
Objective: To discuss the curative effect of trace hormone combined with antibacterial drugs on bacterial keratitis. Methods:Totally 80 cases of patients with bacterial keratitis were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group at random. The patients in the two groups were given medical treatment with sensitive antibiotics, while the patients in the observation group were additionally given trace cortisol. The clinical curative effect and vision recovery time in the two groups after the 3-week treatment were observed, and the occurrence of complications in the 2-month following-up after the medical treatment was compared as well. Results:After the 3-week medical treatment, the clinical effective rate and vision recovery effective rate in the observation group were much higher than those in the control group (P<0. 05). In the 2-month following-up after the medical treatment, the occurrence of complications in the observation group was much lower than that in the control group (P<0. 05). Conclusion:Trace hormone com-bined with antibacterial drugs has favorable curative effect on bacterial keratitis, which can effectively enhance the healing of helcoma, improve the vision recovery and reduce the occurrence of complications.
4.The Application of PDCA Circulation in the Management of Oral Instruments
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2016;37(7):146-148
Objective To analyze the effect of the application of PDCA circulation in the management of oral instruments.Methods From January to June 2015,the head nurses analyzed problems of instruments management according to the outpatient instrument management and requirement standards in the department of stomatology.They followed the PDCA circulation principle,put a continuous improvement,and compared the changes in the management of oral instruments before and after 4 months (from March to June and from July to October) Results After the implementation of the PDCA circulation,the abnormal loss of equipment,numbers of instrument loss and equipment failure rate had significantly decreased,while equipment utilization rate had significantly increased,with significant statistical differences (P < 0.05) Conclusion The application of PDCA circulation in the management of oral instruments could help reduce the problems of abnormal waste,loss,failure and so on,resulting in improving the instrument utilization rate.
5.Prevention and Treatment of Atherosclerosis by Three Different Chinese Medical Compounds: a Mechanism Study.
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2015;35(10):1244-1248
OBJECTIVETo study the effect of Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BHD), Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (XZD), and Sijunzi Decoction (SD) contained serums on expressions of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/nuclear factor (NF)-κB signals, lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), and to explore possible anti-atherosclerotic mechanisms.
METHODSTwenty New Zealand rabbits were divided into 4 groups at random, i.e., the normal control group, the BHD group (6.7 g/kg), the XZD group (3.6 g/kg), and the SD group (1.6 g/kg), 5 in each group. All medication lasted for 7 successive days. Two h after the final medication, about 50 mL blood was withdrawn from rabbit heart for preparing serums. Human umbilical vein endothelial cell ECV304 were cultured in vitro for 18 h and randomly divided into the blank control group, the model group, the Western medicine (WM) control group, the BHD group, the XZD group, and the SD group at random. ECV304, except in the blank control group, were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 2 h. Those in the WM control group and CM groups were treated respectively with corresponding CM contained serum for 24 h. Finally gene and protein expressions of TLR4, myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88), tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor-6 (TRAF-6), NF-κB, LOX-1, TNF-α, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 were detected by fluorescent quantitative PCR and Western blot.
RESULTSCompared with the blank control group, mRNA expressions of TLR4, MyD88, TRAF-6, NF-KB, LOX-1 , TNF-cx, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 increased significantly; protein expressions of TLR4, NF-κB, LOX-1, TNF-α, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 also increased significantly in the model group (P < 0.01). Compared with the model group, mRNA and protein expressions of each index could be significantly inhibited in the BHD group, the XZD group, and the WM control group (P < 0.05). Besides, mRNA and protein expressions of each index could be significantly elevated more in the BHD group and the XZD group than in the WM control group (P < 0.05). No statistical difference existed in each index between the SD group and the rest groups (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSIONSThe mechanism of BHD and XZD for fighting against atherosclerosis might be associated with inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB signal transduction pathway and expressions of its downstream inflammatory factors such as LOX-1, TNF-α, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1. But SD showed no associated effect on atherosclerosis.
Animals ; Atherosclerosis ; drug therapy ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; pharmacology ; therapeutic use ; Endothelial Cells ; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 ; metabolism ; Lipopolysaccharides ; Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 ; metabolism ; NF-kappa B ; metabolism ; Rabbits ; Scavenger Receptors, Class E ; Signal Transduction ; TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6 ; metabolism ; Toll-Like Receptor 4 ; metabolism ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ; metabolism ; Umbilical Veins ; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 ; metabolism
7.Observation of Clinical Effect in Treating Cystic-type Acne with Combination of Yu Shi San Gen Tang and Minocycline J
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2015;(4):267-269
Objective]To observe the clinical effect in treating cystic acne with combination of Yu Shi San Gen Tang and minocycline. [Methods] 120 patients with cystic acne were randomly divided into 3 groups,40 cases in treatment group treated with Yu Shi San Gen Tang and minocycline,40 cases in control group1treated with minocycline and 40 cases in the control group 2 treated with Yu Shi San Gen Tang. These patients were observed the effect after continuously treated for 8 weeks. [Results] In treatment group,15 cases were cured,18 were effective,the total effective rate was 82.5%. In control group1,they were respectively 9,13 and 55%. In control group 2,they were respectively 10,14 and 60%,with significant difference between treatment group and control group1,control group2,and no significant difference between control group 1 and control group 2. [Conclusion] The combination of Yu Shi San Gen Tang and minocycline has a significant curative effect on cystic acne.
8.Biological function and mechanism of CMTM family
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 2019;26(4):463-467
CMTM家族作为一个新的基因家族,在免疫、生殖等系统以及多种肿瘤的发病机制中起到重要作用。CMTM家族中, CMTM1可影响细胞增殖,导致肿瘤发生;与非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者的化疗耐药和预后有关。CMTM2通过AP-1、CREB通 路一定程度上影响HIV-1转录,同时在男性生殖系统中起重要作用。CMTM3等位基因失活或甲基化使其丧失对细胞增殖的负 性调控能力,是胃癌独立的预后指标。CMTM4调控细胞周期影响肿瘤细胞增殖,通过对PD-L1的协同保护参与免疫逃逸。 CMTM5在许多肿瘤中沉默表达,参与肿瘤发生发展相关的信号通路。CMTM6协同PD-L1参与免疫逃逸,是潜在的免疫治疗靶 点。CMTM7在NSCLC中通过Rab5控制EGFR-AKT信号影响肿瘤发展,且与胃癌发展相关。CMTM8通过MARVEL区域影响 EGFR和相关信号通路,调控细胞增殖、分化和凋亡等。上述重要发现,为研究肿瘤的发生发展及肿瘤基因治疗提供了新思路。
9.Treatment of blood blister-like aneurysms of the internal carotid artery
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2016;24(7):662-666
Blood blister-like aneurysms mostly originate from the non-bifurcation sites of the internal carotid artery.They have the characteristics of the aneurysm wall fragile and wide neck.Currently they were treated with neurosurgical procedures and endovascular interventional techniques.This article reviews the advances in the treatment of blood blister-like aneurysms of the internal carotid artery.
10.Effects of sophoridine on central nervous system in mice
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(11):-
Objective To boserve the effects of sophoridine on central nervous system in mice. Methods Behavioral methodology was employed to observe the effect of sophoridine on the normal mouse autonomic activities, and sleeping latency and sleep-lasting time of mice under threshold dosage of pentobarbital sodium. And to observe the synergistic effects of inducing convulsion between sophoridine and pentylenetetrazol, nicotin, strychine, isoniazid, and picrotoxin by subthreshold dosage. Results Sophoridine ip administrated (10 and 20 mg/kg) made the autonomic activities of mice suppressed by the rate of 66.9% and 76.6%, the sleeping latency of mice given pentobarbital sodium (40 mg/kg) prolonged, and sleeping time shortened (P