1.Effect of continuous nursing education in the form of self-made micro-videos on the quality of life, mental state and satisfaction of patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(10):738-743
Objective:To explore the impact of continuous nursing education on the quality of life, psychological state and satisfaction of patients with inflammatory bowel disease based on micro-video.Methods:In chronological order, 83 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (hospitalized from January to June, 2019 in Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology) were divided into two groups, the control group with 42 cases (discharged from the hospital from January to March, 2019) carried out regular telephone continuing nursing education and the intervention group with 41 cases (discharged from hospital from April to June, 2019) were provided the continuous nursing education in the form of telephone plus micro-video. Before intervention and after 3 months of intervention, quality of life, levels of anxiety and depression and nursing satisfaction were evaluated by inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (IBDQ), Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS), digital table method and compared between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in quality of life, levels of anxiety and depression before intervention between the two groups( P>0.05). After 3 months of intervention, the scores of IBDQ, SAS, SDS were 155.1±23.7, 58.7±15.1, 59.5±11.1 in the intervention group and 115.7±21.7, 71.5±16.7, 72.8±12.0 in the control group, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( t values were 7.910, 3.642, 5.223, P<0.01). The nursing satisfaction score was 89.32±6.34 in the intervention group and 81.45±7.21 in the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( t value was -5.284, P<0.01). Conclusions:Continuous nursing education in the form of micro-videos can increase the quality of life of the inflammatory bowel disease patients, improve mental state and their nursing satisfaction in further.
2.Prevalence of hypertension among "three minority ethnic groups" residents in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
Zhao XINGSHENG ; Liu YANLING ; E LUSHA ; Jiang HAIYAN ; Yu HAIXIA
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2015;43(8):732-736
OBJECTIVETo survey the current situation of hypertension among "three minority ethnic groups" in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
METHODSHypertension epidemiological survey among Three Minority Ethnic Groups and Han nationality aged ≥ 18 years was performed from June to December 2010.
RESULTSThe prevalence rate of hypertension among the surveyed population was 29. 4% (630/2 146) ( standardized prevalence was 34.6%). The prevalence rate of hypertension in male was 33. 8% (359/1 062) ( standardized prevalence was 39.9%), and the prevalence rate in female was 25.0% (271/1 084) (standardized prevalence was 26.6%) and the prevalence rate in male was higher than in female (P < 0.01). The prevalence rate of hypertension for the Oroqen nationality, Ewenki nationality and Daur nationality was 33.8% (92/272), 32.4% (170/524), and 30.2% (174/576) respectively (standardized prevalence was 33.7%, 33.1%, and 31.3%), and which was significantly higher than in the Han nationality (25.1% (194/774), P < 0.01) (standardized prevalence was 25.8%). The awareness, treatment and control rate of hypertension in the Oroqen nationality residents was 64.1% (59/92), 56.5% (52/92), 27.2% (25/92) (standardized rate was 63.5%, 56.8% and 27.4%), and 60.0% (102/170), 53.5% (91/170), 24.1% (41/170) ( standardized rate was 62.9%, 56.7%, 26.6%) in the Ewenki nationality residents, and 59.2% (103/174), 54.0% (94/174), 20.7% (36/174) (standardized rate was 50.3%, 54.7%, 21.4%) in the Daur nationality residents, and 65.0% (126/194), 57.7% (112/194), 27.3% (53/194) (standardized rate was 63.3%, 56.5%, 27.1%) in the Han nationality residents. Awareness rate, treatment rate and control rate were similar among different nationalities (all P > 0.05).
CONCLUSIONThe prevalence rate of hypertension among " three minority ethnic groups" residents in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is high and comprehensive prevention and therapy strategies are warranted to reduce the hypertension burden in these residents.
China ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Male ; Prevalence ; Surveys and Questionnaires
4.Primary small cell carcinoma of the breast: report of a case.
Li-mei QU ; Gang ZHAO ; Ya-bin ZOU ; Yu-E SONG ; Li-rong BI
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2011;40(2):120-121
Aged
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Breast Neoplasms
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
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Cadherins
;
metabolism
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Carcinoma, Merkel Cell
;
metabolism
;
pathology
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Carcinoma, Small Cell
;
metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Diagnosis, Differential
;
Female
;
Humans
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Lymphoma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
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Melanoma
;
metabolism
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pathology
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Phosphopyruvate Hydratase
;
metabolism
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Synaptophysin
;
metabolism
6.Effect of Continuous Nursing on Extremely Low Birth Weight Preterm infants Infants
Yu-E ZHOU ; Zhao-Yu YANG ; Yan-Tao YIN
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2018;39(3):137-140
Objective To study the effect of continuous nursing on the growth and development of extremely low birth weight preterm infants. Me thods 80 cases of extremely low birth weight preterm infants treated in the Dept. of Pediatrics, The Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province from October 2015 to October 2016, were selected and divided into 2 groups: experimental group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing, the experimental group was given continuous nursing. Then the growth and development of infants in the two groups were compared. Re s ults The weight, body length, head circumference in the experimental group were significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The readmission rate in 6 months of infants in the experimental group was lower and the parents satisfaction was significantly higher than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclus ion Conventional nursing has significant effect for extremely low birth weight preterm infants, it can improve the growth and development of infants, reduce the hospital readmission rate, and improve parents' satisfaction.
7.Practice and experience of a case applying for diagnosis and identification of occupational chronic benzene poisoning.
Bang-mei DING ; Heng-dong ZHANG ; Bin YU ; Yuan ZHAO ; Wen-jing ZHU ; Bao-li ZHU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2013;31(11):875-875
Adult
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Benzene
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poisoning
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Chronic Disease
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Female
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Humans
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Occupational Diseases
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diagnosis
9.Size distribution characteristics of particulate matter in the top areas of coke oven.
Qiuyan XIE ; Hongwei ZHAO ; Tao YU ; Zhaojun NING ; Jinmu LI ; Yong NIU ; Yuxin ZHENG ; Xiulan ZHAO ; Huawei DUAN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2015;33(3):161-165
OBJECTIVETo systematically evaluate the environmental exposure information of coke oven workers, we investigated the concentration and size distribution characteristics of the particle matter (PM) in the top working area of coke oven.
METHODSThe aerodynamic particle sizer spectrometer was employed to collect the concentration and size distribution information of PM at a top working area. The PM was divided into PM ≤ 1.0 µm, 1.0 µm < PM ≤ 2.5 µm, 2.5 µm < PM ≤ 5.0 µm, 5.0 µm < PM ≤ 10.0 µm and PM>10.0 µm based on their aerodynamic diameters. The number concentration, surface area concentration, and mass concentration were analyzed between different groups. We also conducted the correlation analysis on these parameters among groups.
RESULTSWe found the number and surface area concentration of top area particulate was negatively correlated with particle size, but mass concentration curve showed bimodal type with higher point at PM = 1.0 µm and PM = 5.0 µm. The average number concentration of total particulate matter in the top working area was 661.27 number/cm³, surface area concentration was 523.92 µm²/cm³, and mass concentration was 0.12 mg/m³. The most number of particulate matter is not more than 1 µm (PM(1.0)), and its number concentration and surface area concentration accounted for 96.85% and 67.01% of the total particles respectively. In the correlation analysis, different particle size correlated with the total particulate matter differently. And the characteristic parameters of PM2.5 cannot fully reflect the total information of particles.
CONCLUSIONThe main particulate matter pollutants in the top working area of coke oven is PM1.0, and it with PM(5.0) can account for a large proportion in the mass concentration of PM. It suggest that PM1.0 and PM(5.0) should be considered for occupational health surveillance on the particulate matter in the top area of coke oven.
Air Pollutants, Occupational ; analysis ; Coke ; Humans ; Occupational Exposure ; analysis ; Particle Size ; Particulate Matter ; analysis ; Workplace
10. Feeding effect of not monitoring gastric residual volume in ICU patients receiving continuous enteral feeding: a Meta-analysis
Kunrong YU ; Mei LI ; Yu′e WANG ; Zhuli ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2019;35(30):2395-2401
Objective:
To evaluate the feeding effect of not monitoring gastric residual volume in ICU patients receiving continuous enteral feeding,including complications and calorie intake.
Methods:
We searched for relevant studies in China national knowledge internet(CNKI), Wanfang Data, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane library. We included all Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and pre-post studies related to the feeding effect of not monitoring gastric residual volume in ICU patients receiving continuous enteral feeding. Two researchers independently screened, appraised and extracted data, and meta-analysis was conducted via RevMan 5.3 software.
Results:
3 RCTs and 2 pre-post studies with 1 000 patients were included. Not monitoring gastric residual volume increase the rate of vomiting [