1.Computed tomographic findings of traumatic intracranial lesions
Seong Wook JEONG ; Il Young KIM ; Byung Ho LEE ; Ki Jeong KIM ; Il Gyu YOON
Journal of the Korean Radiological Society 1985;21(5):689-698
Traumatic intracranial lesion has been one of the most frequent and serous problem in neurosurgical pathology. CT made it possible to get prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention of intracranial lesions by its safety, fastiness and accuracy. Computed tomographic scan was carried out on 1309 cases at Soonchunhyang Chunan Hospitalfor 15 months from Oct. 1983 to Dec. 1984. We have reviewed the computed tomographic scans of 264 patients whichshowed traumatic intracranial lesion. The results were as follows: 1. Head trauma was the most frequentlydiagnosed disase using computed tomographic scans(57.8%), and among 264 cases the most frequent mode of injury wastraffic accident (73.9%). 2. Skull fracture was accompained in frequency of 69.7% and it was detected in CT in38.6%: depression fractue was more easily detected in 81%. 3. Countercoup lesion(9.5%) was usually accompained with temporal and occipital fracture, and it appeared in lower incidence among pediatric group. 4. Intracranial lesions of all 264 cases were generalized cerebral swelling(24.6%), subdural hematoma(22.3%), epiduralhematoma(20.8%), intracerebral hematoma(6.1%), and subarachnoid hemorrhage(3.0%). 5. The shape of hematoma wasusually biconvex(92.7%) in acute epidural hematoma and cresentic(100%) in acute subdural hematoma, but the morechronic the cases became, they showed planoconvex and biconvex shapes. 6. Extra-axial hematoma was getting decreased in density as time gone by. 7. Hematoma density was not in direct proportion to serum hemoglobin levelas single factor.
Chungcheongnam-do
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Craniocerebral Trauma
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Depression
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Diagnosis
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Hematoma
;
Hematoma, Subdural, Acute
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Humans
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Incidence
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Pathology
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Skull Fractures
2.A clinical review of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Young Hwan CHO ; Joon Heon JEONG ; Il Dong CHUNG
Journal of the Korean Surgical Society 1991;41(2):159-167
No abstract available.
Hemorrhage*
3.Comparison of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection and Partial Zona Dissection followed by Insemination in Hamster Oocytes.
Yu Il LEE ; Young Sook KWON ; Hyun Jeong PARK
Korean Journal of Fertility and Sterility 2001;28(1):65-72
OBJECTIVES: This study was to investigate the fertilization rate after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) or partial zona dissection (PZD) of human and hamster sperm into hamster oocyte in in vitro fertilization (IVF). In addition, the possibility of clinical application was evaluated by the comparison of usefulness and difference of these method. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Hamster immature oocytes were obtained from oviducts superovulated by PMSG and hCG, and hamster sperms were obtained from epididymis. The freezed human sperms were thawed before use. Fertilization were confirmed by two pronuclei, one pronucleus, swollen sperm head or/and two polar bodies at 7~8 hour after ICSI or PZD. RESULTS: The fertilization rates after ICSI and PZD of human sperm to hamster oocyte were 3.6%, 64.2%, 73.6%, and 55.6% for negative control, positive control, ICSI, and PZD respectively, suggesting that ICSI only showed improved fertilization rate (p<0.01). The fertilization rates after ICSI and PZD of hamster sperm to hamster oocyte were 11.1%, 51.2%, 39.6%, and 72.7% for negative control, positive control, ICSI, and PZD respectively, suggesting that PZD only showed improved fertilization rate (p<0.01). PZD showed significantly higher fertilization rate than ICSI (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: As for the fertilization rate by ICSI and PZD using hamster oocyte in IVF, ICSI technique was considered to be more useful for human sperm and PZD technique for hamster sperm. Therefore, ICSI technique was considered more appropriate for experimental application using human sperm and hamster oocyte.
Humans
4.The Experimental Study on Cryopreservation of Mouse Embryo.
Yu Il LEE ; Young Sook KWON ; Hyun Jeong PARK
Korean Journal of Fertility and Sterility 2001;28(1):55-64
OBJECTIVES: This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of embryonic stage, cryoprotectant, and freezing-thawing method on the rates of survival and development of the cryopreserved mouse early embryo and finally to establish the cryopreservation method of surplus embryos obtained during assisted reproductive technology (ART). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two to eight cell embryos were obtained from oviducts of mated F1 hybrid female mice superovulated by pregnant mare's serum gonadotropin (PMSG) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Two-step 1,2-propanediol (PROH), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and 4-step PROH, DMSO were used as cryoprotectant and dehydration and rehydration method of embryos, and slow- cooling or rapid-cooling method was used as frozen program. The survival rates of embryos were measured after thawing and rehydration, and the developmental rates of embryos were compared and observed during culturing embryos for 24, 48, 72, 96 hrs. RESULTS: As for the survival and development rates of embryos according to embryonic stage, the survival rate of 2 cell stage in PROH and DMSO was significantly higher than 4-8 cell (64.5% versus 62.1%, 79.7% versus 73.2%) (p<0.01, p<0.01), but the development rates of 4-8 cell embryos in PROH and DMSO were significantly higher than 2 cell embryos for whole culture period (p<0.01) and the development rates of 4-8 cell embryos in PROH were significantly higher than 2 cell embryos in DMSO (p<0.01). As for the survival and development rates of embryos according to cryoprotectant, the survival rate of 2 cell embryo in DMSO was significantly higher than that in PROH (74.4% versus 64.5%) (p<0.01), whereas the development rate of embryos was not differ till 24 hrs. The development rate from morular to hatching blastocyst, however, was significantly higher in PROH than in DMSO during 48 hr (p<0.01). The survival rate of 4-8 cell embryo was 62.1% in PROH and 73.2% in DMSO. The development rates of embryo in PROH were significantly higher for whole culture periods (p<0.01, 0.05). In respect to the effect of freezing and thawing program on the survival and development rates of embryos, method of slow cooling and rapid thawing was more effective than that of rapid cooling and rapid thawing. CONCLUSIONS: The survival rate of embryo in 2 cell stage was higher than in 4-8 cell stage, and PROH appears more effective cryoprotectant than DMSO because PROH showed better development rates of embryos in 2 and 4-8 cell stage. Moreover, slow cooling and rapid thawing method was considered as the best cryopreservation program.
Pregnancy
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Female
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Humans
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Mice
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Animals
5.Mouse embryo culture as quality control for human in vitro fertilization.
Young Kyung LIM ; Hyun Jeong PARK ; Yu Il LEE
Korean Journal of Fertility and Sterility 1991;18(1):49-53
No abstract available.
Animals
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Embryonic Structures*
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Fertilization in Vitro*
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Humans*
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Mice*
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Quality Control*
6.Stimulation by EGF, bFGF and GnRH of Ovarian Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide Gene Expression in Cultured Rat Preovulatory Follicles.
Yu Il LEE ; Jy Young PARK ; Jeong Ho PARK ; Hyun Jeong PARK ; Hyun Jeong PARK ; Jeong A BAE ; Sang Young CHUN
Korean Journal of Fertility and Sterility 2001;28(4):271-278
No abstract available.
Animals
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Epidermal Growth Factor*
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Gene Expression*
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Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone*
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Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide*
;
Rats*
7.A case of beta-thalassemia minor.
Jeong Ho KIM ; Jeong Soon JANG ; Young Youl LEE ; In Soon KIM ; Tae Jun JEONG ; Il Young CHOI ; Jin Q KIM
Korean Journal of Hematology 1991;26(1):171-175
No abstract available.
beta-Thalassemia*
8.Pagetoid Bowen's Disease on the Dorsum of Foot
Hae Bong JEONG ; Jeong Won JO ; Young Bin SHIN ; Chang Il KWON ; Chi Yeon KIM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2019;57(3):156-157
No abstract available.
Bowen's Disease
;
Foot
9.A Case of Doxorubicin-induced Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
Sang Young JEONG ; Soo Chun KIM ; Sung Ho CHA ; Young Mook CHOI ; Chang Il AHN
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1989;32(8):1132-1137
No abstract available.
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated*
10.A study on the menarche and the menstrual pattern of handicapped person.
Hyung Nam KIM ; Joong Il KIM ; Si Young JEONG ; Jae Sik SHIM ; Young Su JIN
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 1992;35(7):1025-1037
No abstract available.
Disabled Persons*
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Female
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Humans
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Menarche*