With increasing demand for liver transplantation, liver grafts are used from marginal donors who were not considered suitable. This trend toward the use of marginal donors reinforces the need to balance the recipient's condition and graft quality and to perform a liver retrieval process with a proper method for preservation of liver function. Although the issues in organ procurement are debatable, rapid and high pressure perfusion for the aorta only with a cold dissection method can be an optimal method for the successful recipient outcome in liver transplantation using a marginal graft.
Aorta ; Humans ; Liver Transplantation ; Liver* ; Perfusion ; Tissue and Organ Procurement ; Tissue Donors ; Transplants

This erratum is being published to correct of contents.

Targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma is a benign vascular tumor with a peculiar clinical presentation and histologic features sometimes difficult to differentiate from the patch stage of Kaposi's sarcoma, progressive lymphangioma, eosinophilic hemangioma, retiform hemangioendothelioma. We report a case of targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma on upper back and right upper arm of a 28-year-old male. He has a 5mm × 5mm sized slightly raised violaceous papule surrounded by an ecchymotic halo on upper back and right upper arm. We took a biopsy of the lesion and identified it as targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma. This is a case of targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma with typical clinical and histopathological findings.
Adult ; Arm ; Biopsy ; Eosinophils ; Hemangioendothelioma ; Hemangioma* ; Humans ; Lymphangioma ; Male ; Sarcoma, Kaposi

Once splinter hemorrhage can be considered as a pathognomonic sign of subacute bacterial endocarditis. But it can also be associated with a variety of systemic disorders that increase capillary fragility or primary nail bed involvement in dermatologic disorders. The cause of splinter hemorrhage can usually be established by careful history and physical examination. We report a case of 33-year-old man with splinter hemorrhages, who had polycythemia vera.
Adult ; Capillary Fragility ; Endocarditis, Subacute Bacterial ; Hemorrhage* ; Humans ; Physical Examination ; Polycythemia Vera* ; Polycythemia*

No abstract available.
Cerebral Palsy* ; Child* ; Humans

Double primary cancer is defined as the case of primary malignant tumors, which must be arise in different sites and have a different histologic appearences. The number of reported cases of double primary malignant tumors has increased in recent and the occurrence of multiple primary cancers in the same individuals is one of the interesting subjects for investigation and research in relation to the carcinogenic mechanism and/or genetic factors. We have experienced a case with double primary malignant tumors of different site origins such as stomach adenocarcinoma and rectal adenocarcinoma, which were diagnosed by biopsies with gastro and colono fiberscopy. For its great rarity, we report this case with review of literatures.
Adenocarcinoma ; Biopsy ; Rectum* ; Stomach*

BACKGROUND: The earlier laser treatment of patients with nevus flammeus or Ota nevus prevent psychologic dysfunction due to unwanted cutaneous lesion and the increasing size of lesion. OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to assess the safety and side effect of general anesthesia in the laser treatment of nevus flammeus or Ota nevus in children. METHODS: 25 children treated with laser for nevus flammeus or Ota nevus and underwent general anesthetic modality were included in this study. The age of patients, the size and the location of cutaneous lesions were noted. Most of children, after induction of anesthesia with thiopental and succinycholine, were maintained airway with intratracheal intubation. Some of children was done with intravenous anesthesia, propofol or ketamine. The results of laser treatment were assessed by photograph and clinical observation, based on a scale: excellent for 75-100% improvement, good for 50-75% improvement, fair for 25-50% improvement, poor for 0-25% improvement. RESULTS: 25 children treated with laser for nevus flammeus or Ota nevus were below 10 years old, eight of them were below 3 years old. The laser treatment was more effective in proportion with the number of laser treatment. After general anesthesia, all patients with laser treatment didn't appear the side effect of laryngeal spasm or apnea etc. Our data showed minimal risk and sequale of general anesthesia in the treatment of nevus flammeus or Ota nevus in children. CONCLUSION: The use of general anesthesia in the treatment of nevus flammeus or Ota nevus in children does not appear to be accompanied by increased risk.
Anesthesia ; Anesthesia, General* ; Anesthesia, Intravenous ; Apnea ; Child* ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Intubation, Intratracheal ; Ketamine ; Laryngismus ; Nevus of Ota ; Port-Wine Stain ; Propofol ; Thiopental

Upward migration of the peritoneal catheter of a subgaleo-peritoneal (SP) shunt and coiling into the subgaleal space is an extremely rare complication of a SP shunt. A 32-year-old male patient visited our hospital presenting with a large skull defect due to a prior craniectomy performed elsewhere. The patient underwent a cranioplasty with methylmetacrylate, but subsequently developed progressive pseudomeningocele and subgaleal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collection. The patient underwent CSF diversion via a SP shunt. After SP shunting, the pseudomeningocele disappeared completely. Six months later, the patient presented with progressive scalp swelling. Skull X-ray showed migration and coiling of the distal catheter of the SP shunt. The patient was treated by removing the entire shunt catheter and the dura was covered with a subgaleal flap. We would like to report our experience with a very rare complication of subgaleo-peritoneal shunting.
Adult ; Catheters* ; Cerebrospinal Fluid ; Humans ; Male ; Scalp ; Skull

No abstract available.
Dermatitis, Seborrheic* ; Lice Infestations*

No abstract available.
Dermatitis, Seborrheic* ; Lice Infestations*