1.Studies on Chemical Constituents of Rabdosia nervosaThe Structure of Rabdonervosin C Isolated from Veined Rabdosia(Rabdosia nervosa)
Youheng GAO ; Yi CHENG ; Huicheng YE
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 2000;31(9):645-646
In continuation of our investigation, a new diterpene, rabdonervosin C (Ⅰ), was isolat-ed from the leaves and stems of Rabdosia nervosa (Hemsl.) C. Y. Wu et H. W. Li. Its structure wasidentified as lα, 15β, -dihydroxy-6β-ethoxy-6, 7-B-seco-ent-kaur-16-en-6, 20-epoxy-7, 20-δ-olide on thebasis of spectroscopic (MS, IR, 1HNMR, 13CNMR, DEPT and 2D-NMR) data and in comparison with theknown rabdonervosin A(Ⅲ) and B (Ⅱ).
2.Determination of Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin in Biyan Tablets by HPLC
Qiaojun HE ; Youheng GAO ; Zhixiong WEI
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(03):-
Objective To establish the determination of prim-O-glucosylcimifugin in Biyan Tablets by HPLC.Methods The HPLC determination was carried out on Diamonsil C18 column(4.6 mm? 250 mm,5 ? m).The mobile phase consisted of methanol-acetonirile-H2O(18 :12 :70) with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min,and the ultraviolet detection wavelength was set at 254 nm.Results Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin showed a good linearity in the range of 0.1888~ 1.534 ? g with the peak area score,the coefficient was 0.9997,and the average recovery was 101.74 %(RSD=2.97 %).Conclusion The method is accurate and reliable,and can be used for the quality control of Biyan Tablets.
3.Identification of Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis from Three Different Production Areas by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Ruifang ZHANG ; Youheng GAO ; Honghua CUI
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2001;0(01):-
[Objective] To establish a method for rapid identification of Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis (FCS) from different production areas. [Methods] Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was adopted to identify FCS. The height and position of the characteristic absorption peaks, and I value (a quantitative parameter of peak height ratio) were compared in FCS from different production areas. [Results] Each kind of FCS had their fixed range in peak height ratio I: 0.7-0.9 in FCS from Guangdong, 1.3-1.6 in FCS from Sichuan, 0.9-1.1 in FCS from Zhejiang, indicating that I value can be used to identify FCS from different areas . [Conclusion] For the identification of FCS from different production areas, FTIR spectroscopy is an effective method, in which there is no need for isolation, purification and chemical treatment.
4.Structure of Rabdonervosin A
Youheng GAO ; Shenhua WU ; Ruijian ZHONG
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(10):-
篈 new diterpene,rabdonervosin A(I ) was isolated from an ethanolic extract of the leaves and stems ofRabdosia nervosa co1lected in Jiangxi,China. Its structure was established as 1Q, 69, 15Attihydroxy-6, 7-B-sec-oent-kaur-16-en-6, 20-epoxy-7, 20-8-olide on basis of spectroscopic data.
5.Determination of Icariin Content in Qianlie Shule Granule by HPLC
Hongfei CAI ; Youheng GAO ; Jun LIU ; Honghua CUI ; Zhixiong WEI
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(04):-
Objective To determine the icariin content in Qianlie Shule Granules (QSG). Methods After proper pre-treatment,HPLC method was performed on a C18 column. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-water (29 ∶71) and the UV d etective wavelength was set at 270 nm. Results The peak of icariin was separated completely. The calibration curve of icariin was linear within 0.16~1.2 mg?mL -1,Y=0.028 7X-0.009 62 (r=0.999 9). Conclusion This method is accurate and su itable for the determination of icariin content.
6.The chemical constituents of Fissistigma oldhamii(Ⅲ)
Xinsheng PENG ; Yanfang ZHOU ; Youheng GAO ; Tie WU
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(10):-
AIM:To study the chemical constituents of Fissistigma oldhamii(Hemsl.)Merr.METHODS:Silica gel column chromatography was used in the isolation procedure,the structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by spectral data.Meanwhile cytotoxic activity of compound Ⅰ was made according to the cell experiment in vitro.RESULTS:Five compounds were isolated from Radix of Fissistigma oldhamii(Hemsl.)Merr..On the basis of physical-chemical constants and spectral data(EI-MS,1H-NMR,13C-NMR),these compounds were identified as:Aristolactam A Ⅱ(Ⅰ),Aristolactam B(Ⅱ),Physcion(Ⅲ),?-sitosterol(Ⅳ),Stigmastan-7-one(Ⅴ).Compound Ⅰ showed cytotoxic activities on GLC-82 and HL_ 60 cell strains.CONCLUSION:Compounds Ⅲ,Ⅳ and Ⅴ are firstly isolated from Fissistigma oldhamii(Hemsl.)Merr..The IC_ 50 of compound Ⅰ on GLC-82 and HL_ 60 cell strain are:234.45,101.17 ?M.
7.A new coumarin compound from Evodia lepta
Youheng GAO ; Shenghua ZHU ; Zhixiong WEI ; Rui XU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(12):-
Objective To study the chemical constituents of Evodia lepta.Methods The chemical constituents were isolated by chromatographic methods and their structures were elucidated by physicochemical characteristics and spectral data.Results Two compounds were isolated and their structures were identified as erythro-3-(1',2',3'-trihydroxy) isopentyl-7-hydroxycoumarin(Ⅰ) and?-daucosterol (Ⅱ).Conclusion CompoundⅠis a new one named evodosin A while compoundⅡis isolated from E. lepta for the first time.
8.Determination of Oridonin in Rabdosia nervosa by HPLC
Honghua CUI ; Shenglin LIANG ; Ruifang ZHANG ; Hongfei CAI ; Youheng GAO
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2000;0(05):-
Objective To develop a HPLC method for the determination of oridonin in the leaves and stems of Rabdosia nervosa.Methods All of reference substances and samples were separated with the mobile phase of methanol:water (45 ∶55) under isocratic elution for 20 min on a Kromasil C18 reversed-phase column(250 mm?4.0 mm,5 ?m),the flow rate was 1.0 mL?min-1,the detection wavelength was 235 nm,and the column temperature was 30 ℃.Results The content of oridonin was 0.047 mg/g in stems and 0.791 mg/g in leaves,the content in stems being about one seventeenth of that in leaves.The average recovery of oridonin was 98.33 %.Conclusion This method is simple,sensitive,accurate and suitable for quantitative determination of oridonin in Rabdosia nervosa.
9.Fingerprints of Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis from Guangdong by HPLC
Ruifang ZHANG ; Youheng GAO ; Honghua CUI ; Shenglin LIANG
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(07):-
Objective To establish the HPLC fingerprints(HPLC-FPS)of Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis(FCS)from Guangdong for reflecting the internal chemical information,evaluating its internal quality of FCS and identifying them from different cultural areas.Methods The HPLC-FPS of 12 FCS samples were obtained.The HPLC separation was performed on a Kromasil C18 analytical column by gradient eluting with acetonitrile-0.5% acetic acid at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The column temperature was 30 ℃,the UV detection wavelength was 290 nm,and the collection time was 75 min.Results The mutual mode of HPLC fingerprints was set up and the similar degrees to the crude drugs from different cultural areas were compared.Conclusion The method is stable,reliable,and with full information which can be used as a quality control item for FCS from Guangdong.
10.Chemical constituents of Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum(Ⅱ)
Junmin LIU ; Youheng GAO ; Honghua XU ; Ziqin XU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(08):-
Objective To study the chemical constituents of Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum.MethodsThe compounds were isolated and purified by silica chromatography and their structures were identified on the basis of physicochemical constant and spectral analysis.Results The compounds were determined as 6-hydroxy-2-[2-(3'-methoxy-4'-hydroxy phenylethyl)] chromone(Ⅰ)and a triterpene,hederagenin(Ⅱ).Conclusion Compound I is a new compound and compound Ⅱ is found in this plant for the first time.