1.Effects of music therapy and massage on the quality of newborn hearing screening
Qiaoling CHEN ; Yongxin WEI ; Lixia CUI
Modern Clinical Nursing 2016;15(5):40-42
Objective To explore the effects of music therapy and massage on the quality of newborn hearing screening. Methods One hundred and twenty neonates were equally divided according to their registration number: those with even numbers in the experiment group and those with odd number in the control one. Both groups were treated with music therapy. In the experiment group, massage was added by specially trained nurses on the basis of music therapy. The two groups were compared in terms of neonatal hearing test and screening results. Result In the experiment group, the excellence rate of neonatal hearing test and the success rate of screening were significantly higher than those of the control group ( P<0 . 05 ) . Conclusion The music therapy and massage in the neonatal hearing screening can improve the quality of newborn hearing screening.
2.Computed Radiography of Small Mammary Gland
Jiajun SHU ; Wei YANG ; Yongxin CHEN
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(10):-
Objective To discuss a method to show the structure of small mammary gland well by computed radiography(CR).Methods By analyzing 150 radiographs of mammary glands,the results showed that the mammary structure showed well whether or not was depended on the size of mammary gland.Using 24 steps aluminum ladder mimiced the small mammary gland and radiography was taken with various parameters and different imaging plate(IP) shading ways,then processed and printed,after that it was measured by density instrument.Results The display of grey scale of 24 steps aluminum ladder was improved if shading 10~15 mm margin of the IP by collimator or shading the central by a square cuprum plate with 22 mm length and 0.2 mm thickness.Radiography of small mammary gland by the same way was performed and the mammary structure was also showed well.Conclusion Shading the exposing areas properly by collimator or cuprum plate during CR can apparently improve the display of small mammary structure.
3.Research progress of mechanism of tumor radioresistance
Shan LIU ; Yongxin JIANG ; Wei XIONG ; Fenglian FU
Journal of International Oncology 2014;41(10):747-749
Tumor radioresistance is the leading cause of clinical radiotherapy failure and disease progression.Researches show that the occurrence of radioresistance is related to the cell cycle arrest,relevant gene change,tumor microenvironment change,autophagy,tumor stem cells and other factors.Studying the mechanism of radioresistance and looking for an effective method to avoid it is the key to improve the effect of radiotherapy,which can provide the probability of the prognosis of radiosensitivity.
4.Interference Detection and Signal Quality Assessment of Pulse Signals.
Aihua ZHANG ; Fangyuan WEI ; Yongxin CHOU ; Xiaohua YANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2015;39(4):235-239
Pulse signal contains a wealth of biological and pathological information. However, it is susceptible to the influence of various factors which results in poor signal quality, and causes the device to generate false alarms. First the pulse signals are processing into discrete symbols, and then compare the test signal with the pulse template by using Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) to get the threshold for which can be used to find the interference segment of the test signal. By analyzing the DTW distance of the pulse signal, we can get the interference degree of the signal, then the quality level of the plus signal can be defined by the relationship between the interference degree and quality of the signal. The 1 055 group pulse signals provided by MIMIC II physiological database are used to train and test the signal quality assessment algorithms, and compared with other existing algorithms. The results show that the algorithms can accurately detect interference segments in pulse signal and reflect the quality of it.
Algorithms
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Heart Rate
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Humans
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Pulse
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
5.Effects and mechanism of different doses of rosuvastatin on expression of liver X receptor and caveolin-1 in cultured human monocyte-macrophage cells induced by oxidized low density lipoprotein
Zheng WEI ; Yongxin WU ; Lina LIU ; Pengjun JI ; Xiaoyu SHEN
Clinical Medicine of China 2014;30(11):1138-1141
Objective To investigate the effects of different doses of rosuvastatin on expression of liver X receptor(LXR) and caveolin-1 in cultured human monocyte-macrophage cells which induced by oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL).Methods The human monocyte-macrophage cells were divided into six groups:control group,ox-LDL group,different doses of rosuvastatin group (0.01 μmol/L,0.1 μmol/L,1 μmol/L,5 μmol/L).The expression of LXR mRNA and caveolin-1 mRNA were assayed by RT-PCR.Results LXR mRNA expression induced by ox-LDL in the control group and ox-LDL group were 1.00 ± 0.02,0.26 ± 0.02,and the difference was significant (t =56.39,P < 0.001).Meanwhile,caveolin-1 mRNA expression in ox-LDL is (0.27 ± 0.01) fold than that in control (t =31.27,P < 0.001).Meanwhile,There were significant differences among ox-LDL group and the different doses of rosuvastatin group in terms of LXR mRNA and caveolin-1 mRNA expressions (F =72.154,66.007,P < 0.001).Along with the increase the doses of rosuvastatin,there was an increased trends of LXR mRNA and caveolin-1 mRNA expressions (P < 0.05).Conclusion Rosuvastatin and upregulated the LXR mRNA and caveolin-1 mRNA expressions in a dose dependent manner.
6.The influence of Satir family therapy on family cohesion and family adaptability in internet addictive disorder
Yanhui LU ; Yongxin YANG ; Jiangbing MU ; Qiuxiang WEI ; Zhenxiao SUN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;(5):425-427
Objective To investigate the influence of internet addictive disorder(IAD) patient' s family cohesion and adaptability effect with Satir family therapy.Methods According with table of random number,the patients (n =120) with IAD were divided into two groups,test group with the 60 patients and the control group with 60.All of subjects were given Linyi mental health center conventional interventions,test group with satir family therapy and the control group without the therapy.Measurements with the addiction self-test scale and the family cohesion and adaptability scale for five months before and after the intervention.The differences of the two groups were analyzed,and then the correlation analysis were used.Results After the intervention of the test group with Satir family therapy,compared to control group,the IAD score (54.28 ± 4.69) and family ideal cohesion (74.64 ±3.22),real cohension (70.42 ± 3.66),ideal adaptability (54.08 ± 5.78),cohesion dissatisfaction degree (5.07 ±1.64) and adaptability dissatisfaction degree (2.23 ± 0.85) score were all had statistically significant (P < 0.05 or 0.01).IAD score,ideal cohesion,real cohension,ideal adaptability and real adaptability score,before and after the intervention between the control group and the test group had statistically significant (P < 0.05 or 0.01).Conclusion The Satir family therapy can improve family cohesion and the adaptability,and also effectively improve the parent-child relationship.
7.Influence of Climatic Factors on the Incidence of Spontaneous Pneumothorax
Bo QU ; Wei JIANG ; Yongxin LIU ; Zhiming ZHOU
Journal of China Medical University 2017;46(2):169-172
Objective To analyze the onset time rule of spontaneous pneumothorax ,and investigate the influence of climatic factors such as atmo-spheric pressure,wind speed,etc. on the onset of spontaneous pneumothorax. Methods Five hundred and ninety-three patients of spontaneous pneumothorax in Cenral Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College were enrolled for this study between January 1,2011 and December 31, 2015. The data of the average daily atmosphere pressure and wind speed in five years were recorded. The relationship between the onset of sponta-neous pneumothorax and the change of the atmosphere pressure and wind speed was analyzed. Results The incidence of spontaneous pneumotho-rax in Shenyang area was obvious seasonal. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax episodes were observed mostly in spring and in March and April;Second spontaneous pneumothorax episodes were observed mostly in winter and in November and December. The difference in mean atmospheric pressure was 0.6 hPa lower than on days in which no spontaneous pneumothorax occurred. This difference was statistically significant(P=0.015). We observed significantly higher average wind speed on days with SP versus days without(9.46±6.33 m/s vs 7.11±5.47 m/s,P<0.001). Conclu-sion Spontaneous pneumothorax has obvious aggregation of onset time. A sharp drop in atmospheric pressure and increases in wind speed has im-portant influence on the incidence of spontaneous pneumothorax.
8.Effects of Celecoxib on the Cell Migration, MMP-9 and VEGF Expression in Human Gastric Cancer SGC-7901
Yongxin WEI ; Zhiguang ZHANG ; Jiangming ZHONG ; Man LI
Tianjin Medical Journal 2013;(10):962-964,1042
Objective To observe selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor celecoxib on the cell migration, MMP-9 and VEGF expression of human gastric cancer SGC-7901. Methods In vitro culture of SGC-7901 cells, the cells were divided into blank control group and celecoxib treatment group (different concentrations of celecoxib 25, 50 and 100μmol/L). SGC-7901 cells were treated with celecoxib for 24 h. The effect of celecoxib on cell migration of SGC-7901 was detected by the damage repair experiment. RT-PCR assay was used to detect the effect of celecoxib on MMP-9 mRNA and VEGF mRNA expressions in SGC-7901 cells. Results The migration distance of SGC-7901 cells was decreased with the increased concentration of celecoxib. There were significant differences between medium-dose and high-dose celecoxib groups and the control group. RT-PCR assay showed that MMP-9 mRNA and VEGF mRNA expressions in gastric cancer SGC-7901 were significantly decreased with the increased concentration of celecoxib, and there was a significant difference compared with those of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Celecoxib can inhibit migration of human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells, which may be related to the inhibition of COX-2 downstream of MMP-9 and VEGF expressions.
9.Imaging Findings of Lung Injury after Seawater Submersion: A Report of 12 Cases
Yongxin XIAO ; Weidong SHI ; Xianyong SUN ; Shixiang SHAO ; Wei CHEN ; Yuehua FENG ; Changjie DONG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2010;26(4):492-495
Objective To investigate imaging findings of lung injury after seawater drowning.Methods The imaging data in 12 cases with seawater drowning treated in our hospital in the past 8 years were analyzed retrospectively.Results After 2 to 12 hours of leaving the water,the initial chest X-ray examinations or CT scans were taken.The initial X-ray films displayed the lung markings increase,the small patch shadows or wide distribution patch shadows.CT showd large ground-glass density,diffuse patchy or flocculus shadows and different degress of emphysema in bilateral lung.Most of the foci were absorbed obviously in 1 to 3 days.In 1 case,the focus formed pulmonary abscess later.Conclusion X-ray and CT examinations can clearly show the severity and changes of lung damage in seawater submersion victims,and that can provide important informations for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
10.The Preliminary Analysis of the List Equivalency of Disyllabic Materials for Mandarin Speech Perception Test in Cochlear Implant Users
Ying SHI ; Yongxin LI ; Shuncheng WANG ; Danmo CUI ; Qiaotong SU ; Xingmei WEI ; Ying KONG ; Xingli SHI
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology 2015;(5):453-456
Objective To evaluate the inter -list equivalency of the disyllabic materials for Mandarin speech perception test (MSP) by measuring the speech recognition score of patients with cochlear implant (CI) .Methods According to Latin -square design ,disyllabic recognition scores (quiet background) were measured for each of the 10 phonemically balanced lists in 50 Mandarin-speaking CI users(aged 30 .44 ± 12 .71 years)in sound field .RM -ANOVA was administered to confirm the list equivalency .Results The sentence recognition scores were 59 .26% ± 23 .49% ,64 .31% ± 23 .35% ,59 .97% ± 23 .07% ,62 .40% ± 25 .16% ,62 .75% ± 24 .47% ,62 .29% ± 23 .55% , 62 .85% ± 24 .60% ,61 .35% ± 23 .73% ,61 .82% ± 25 .28% ,58 .83% ± 25 .13% ,respectively for the 10 lists .There was no significance difference in sentence recognition scores across the 10 disyllabic lists [F(9 ,490)=0 .255 ,P=0 .986>0 .05] .Conclusion The good inter -list equivalency of the disyllabic materials for Mandarin speech perception test (MSP) has been proved to be useful for assessing speech recognition performance of Mandarin -speaking CI users .