Tumor markers refer to the specific substances that exist in tumor cells themselves or are secreted by tumor cells. They can reflect the existence and growth of the tumor. The serum tumor biomarkers have been widely applied in tumor detection,but the detection of these markers is based on the tumor antigens,and thus has many inadequacies in tumor screening and diagnosis. In this paper,we reviewed autoantibodies as tumor biomarkers against self-antigens in vivo. This method is to examine the tumor autoantibodies by using the tumor antigens,and its specificity and sensitivity are superior to the traditional examination methods. Using autoantibodies to detect tumors would provide a new method for tumor screening and diagnosis.

Objective To analyses the efficacy of treatment of blood vessels wounded with firearm in limbs by microsurgical technique Methods From March 1979 to October 2000,560 cases whose blood vessels were wounded with firearm in limbs were repaired by microsurgical technique Results Five hundred and twenty cases were good,17 cases were disable,15 cases were amputated limds,and 8 cases died Conclusions The majority of blood vessels wounded with firearm in limbs can be obtained good results being repaired by microsurgical technique

ObjectiveTo observe the effects of medical membrane of combination of the traditional Chinese medicine with the western medicine on white lesion of the vulva.Methods141 cases of white lesion of the vulva were put on vulvar pathological area with the medical membrane, twice a day.ResultsThe total effective rate was 98.5%.ConclusionThe effect of medical membrane of combining the traditional Chinese medicine with the western medicine is very satisfying.

In this paper, the author proposed the development direction and study task for processing subject. Its development direction were study of scientific research method and establishment of technological platform for processing-patterns for the scientific research and production combination (enterprise as the mainstay). And its main task will be located at the inheritance of the traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical technology, the protection of processing culture as the non-material heritage, and the development of processing as a modern subject.

In this paper, based on the scientific research of TCM for many years and from the front-line point of view, the author explored the mainly common problems which had been existed in the TCM research, such as the establishment of the quality standard, the research of innovative drugs, the research ideas differentia between TCM and the natural drugs, the improvement of the research management model and other issues.

This article elaborated the importance of strengthening the Chinese herbal pieces industry management from aspects such as the strengthening of process management, production and marketing integration of herbal pieces, self-discipline of Chinese herbal pieces industry, high price for high quality, scientific research management and construction of laws and regulations. It explored key issues of Chinese herbal pieces from aspects such as industry management, stabilization of herbal pieces quality and clinical efficacy guarantee. It suggested that the industry management of Chinese herbal pieces should be strengthened with stable quality to ensure the clinical efficacy.

0 05), and the adverse reaction for sulthiame was mild and no necessary to cure.Conclusion It is effective and safe in the treatment for GTCS with sulthiame.

Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of individual operative design for unilateral cleft lip repair.Methods:Individual operation design was applied for the repair of unilateral cleft lip in 40 cases.The operations were conducted according the designs and the secondary nasal deformities were corrected at the same time.One week after operation,dermal sutures were removed,the effects were evaluated by 3 professional doctors.7 labial morphometric lines were measured.The ratio of the line length on healthy side to the correspondence on the cleft side(RLL)were calculated for objective evaluation.Results:First intention was found in all cases,the labial bow of both sides was symmetried after operation.In dynamic state and static state,the effects of the operations were satisfactory.RLL of 0.91-1.10 of the 7 lines was observed in 67.5%-95.0% of the patients.Conclusion:The individual operation design is feasible for unilateral cleft lip repair.

Objective:To explore the therapeutic efficacy of a new access to internal rigid fixation for mandibular condylar fracture. Methods: 7 patients with 9 unilateral mandibular condylar fractures were treated with preauricular beeline incisions. The two trunks of facial nerve were dissected and separated along the surface of the superficial temporal veins. Mandibular ramus periosteum was dissected. The fracture segments were reduced and fixed under sufficient exposure. Results: This operation access provided a sufficient exposure and was convenient for reduction and fixation. All the patients recovered effectively.Conclusion: This surgical approach is one of the feasible methods for reduction and fixation of mandibular condylar fracture.

Objective To analyze the long term efficacy of sodium hyaluronate on the treatment of moderate knee osteoarthritis. Methods From January 2015 to December2016 year in our hospital , 84 patients with moderate knee osteoarthritis were participated in the study, and were randomly divided into two groups, 42 cases in each group. The control group were given oral glucosamine sulfate . Based on the treatment of the control group, the observation group were received sodium hyaluronate . The long-term effect in the two groups were compared. Results The excellent rate of knee joint function recovery was 80.95% in the observation group, and 54.76% in the control group, the difference in the two groups had statistically significant, P<0.05; Three months, nine months, and one years after treatment, the knee joint function Lysholm scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group; Three months, nine months, and one years after treatment, AIMS quality of life score in the observation group was significantly lower than those in the control group. Conclusion The long-term effect of sodium hyaluronate in the treatment of moderate knee osteoarthritis is obvious. It can help the knee joint function to be improved significantly, and promote the quality of life of patients significantly improved. It is worth to be widely applied.