1.Efficacy of celecoxib in the treatment of peri-operative pain of orthopaedic patients
Yongqiang HAO ; Yaokai GAN ; Zhengan ZHU
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(02):-
[Objective]To observe the effect and the safety of the COX-2 inhibitor Celecoxib as the analgesia in orthopaedic post-operative patients.[Method]Sixty-four operative patients were selected in all between 2004~2005 in hospital,and divided into two groups randomly.Celecoxib was used as the postoperative analgesia in the experiment group and the "Patient-controlled analgesia" in the control group.The administration of Celecoxib: 8-12 hours before operation generally,just before the abrosia,and 6 hours after operation when patients can take food.drug withdrawal was depended on the complex of the operation and the severety of pain in 3 to 5 days.Dosage:400 mg first time,if a complicated operation,larger dose would be given.VAS score,adverse reaction and the satisfaction of patients were observed.[Result]The effect of Celecoxib is similar as the PCA,with less adverse reaction and more satisfaction.[Conclusion]Celecoxib has a satisfactory effect and safety as a postoperative analgesia,and is suitable to be a peri-operative analgesia of orthopaedic patients.
2.A Fast Determination Method for Phenolphthalein Illegally Added into Diet Health Products by Raman Spectroscopy
Yongqiang GAN ; Nan JI ; Ping TIAN ; Xinmei SUN
China Pharmacist 2014;(10):1675-1677
Objective:To determine phenolphthalein illegally added into diet health products by Raman spectroscopy. Methods:Raman spectroscopy was used to determine phenolphthalein added into diet health products. The diet health products were extracted by suitable solvents, and then the extracting solution was measured by Raman spectroscopy. Results: A calibration curve was built and the analysis was performed on the samples with phenolphthalein at different concentrations. The results were accordance with the real added amount. Conclusion:With simple sample preprocessing method, Raman spectroscopy can be used in the fast detection of phe-nolphthalein illegally added into diet health products. The method is fast and simple with low cost, and can provide both qualitative and quantitative results. The detection limit is 1% for phenolphthalein in diet health products.
3.Complete genome sequences of the SARS-CoV: the BJ Group (Isolates BJ01-BJ04).
Shengli BI ; E'de QIN ; Zuyuan XU ; Wei LI ; Jing WANG ; Yongwu HU ; Yong LIU ; Shumin DUAN ; Jianfei HU ; Yujun HAN ; Jing XU ; Yan LI ; Yao YI ; Yongdong ZHOU ; Wei LIN ; Hong XU ; Ruan LI ; Zizhang ZHANG ; Haiyan SUN ; Jingui ZHU ; Man YU ; Baochang FAN ; Qingfa WU ; Wei LIN ; Lin TANG ; Baoan YANG ; Guoqing LI ; Wenming PENG ; Wenjie LI ; Tao JIANG ; Yajun DENG ; Bohua LIU ; Jianping SHI ; Yongqiang DENG ; Wei WEI ; Hong LIU ; Zongzhong TONG ; Feng ZHANG ; Yu ZHANG ; Cui'e WANG ; Yuquan LI ; Jia YE ; Yonghua GAN ; Jia JI ; Xiaoyu LI ; Xiangjun TIAN ; Fushuang LU ; Gang TAN ; Ruifu YANG ; Bin LIU ; Siqi LIU ; Songgang LI ; Jun WANG ; Jian WANG ; Wuchun CAO ; Jun YU ; Xiaoping DONG ; Huanming YANG
Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2003;1(3):180-192
Beijing has been one of the epicenters attacked most severely by the SARS-CoV (severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus) since the first patient was diagnosed in one of the city's hospitals. We now report complete genome sequences of the BJ Group, including four isolates (Isolates BJ01, BJ02, BJ03, and BJ04) of the SARS-CoV. It is remarkable that all members of the BJ Group share a common haplotype, consisting of seven loci that differentiate the group from other isolates published to date. Among 42 substitutions uniquely identified from the BJ group, 32 are non-synonymous changes at the amino acid level. Rooted phylogenetic trees, proposed on the basis of haplotypes and other sequence variations of SARS-CoV isolates from Canada, USA, Singapore, and China, gave rise to different paradigms but positioned the BJ Group, together with the newly discovered GD01 (GD-Ins29) in the same clade, followed by the H-U Group (from Hong Kong to USA) and the H-T Group (from Hong Kong to Toronto), leaving the SP Group (Singapore) more distant. This result appears to suggest a possible transmission path from Guangdong to Beijing/Hong Kong, then to other countries and regions.
Genome, Viral
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Haplotypes
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Humans
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Mutation
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Open Reading Frames
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Phylogeny
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SARS Virus
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genetics