1.The clinical value of Doppler ultrasound in evaluation of the treatment outcome of alcoholic liver disease
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(20):3055-3057
Objective To observe the clinical value of doppler ultrasound in evaluation of the treatment outcome of alcoholic liver disease.Methods 212 patients with alcoholic liver disease were selected.Ultrasound and liver function tests were applied before and after treatment,and temperance and medicines were applied for treating.The effects were used to observe the senlitivity of ultrasound applied in evaluation the treatment outcome of alcoholic liver disease.Results Of 212 cases,95 cases were diagnosed as alcoholic fatty liver disease by ultrasound before treatment,and the detection rate before treatment was 96.70%.51 cases were diagnosed as alcoholic hepatitis and 59 cases were alcoholic cirrhosis.After treatment,there were 37 cases had abnormal ultrasound images in 43 patients with alcoholic liver disease,and the detection rate was 86.04%.And 9 cases were diagnosed as alcoholic fatty liver disease by ultrasound,12 cases were diagnosed as alcoholic hepatitis and 16 cases were alcoholic cirrhosis.Conclusion It was noninvasive,cheap,convenient and repeated by using doppler ultrasound,and it was conducive to grasp the change of the condition of the patients for doctors.Ultrasound could be chosen as the preferred method for diagnosis of alcoholic liver disease.
2.Determination of 2-Chloromethyl-Oxirane in Water by Capillary Gas Chromatography
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(03):-
Objective To make a method for determination of 2-chloromethyl-oxirane in water by gas chromatography. Methods 2-chloromethyl-oxirane in water was extracted by dichloromethane. The extraction was highly condensed.The condensate was isolated through FFAP capillary, and than was detected by hydrogen flame ionization detector. Results The linear range was 0.502-10.04 ?g/ml, r=0.999 2, the detection limit was 0.000 5 mg/ml, recovery rates were 90.3%-99.9%, RSDs were 3.5%-4.3%. Conclusion This method is simple, sensitive, accurate and suitable for determination of trace 2-chloromethyl-oxirane in soak water used for safety assessment of water supply equipments and coatings paints.
3.An alkaline lysis method for extracting genomic DNA from human blood clot
Xiaowei WANG ; Kezhou ZHANG ; Yongmin XIONG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2004;0(05):-
1.8.PCR was performed using the human Gpx-1 gene,and we obtained the needed target gene fragments.Conclusion The alkaline lysis extraction method is reliable for obtaining high quantities of DNA from blood clot suited for PCR amplification.
4.Observation on effect of Tongyujiedu Oral Liquid on patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage
Meirong LI ; Yongmin CAI ; Chunshen WANG
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(06):-
Objective: To observe the effect of Tongyujiedu Oral Liquid on hypertensive cerebral haemorrhage(HCH). Methods: 76 patients with HCH were randomly divided into the treated group and control group, 38 cases vs 38 cases. The control group accepted conventional treatment. The treated group was treated with a conventional treatment with the addition of Tongyujiedu Oral Liquid, 30mL twice one day. The therapeutic course for both groups was 28 days. Results: There is a signifcant improvement after treatment, but the total marked effective rate in the treated group is 73.68%, while the control group is 52.62%(P
5.Observation on therapeutic effect of Compound Danshen Injection and Deproteinized Calf-blood Extractives on patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage
Meirong LI ; Chunsheng WANG ; Yongmin CAI
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(08):-
Objective: To assess the effect of Compound Danshen(CD) Injection (Radix Salviae Militiorrhizae) in the treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage (HCH). Methods : Sixty-three cases (aged 56~78, 61.9 years on average) with HCH were randomly divided into three groups: (CD+Deproteinized Calf-blood Extractives (DCE) group and Reptilase+DCE group as the treated groups, DCE group as the control group) to observe the outcome of the clinical treatment, hematoma absorbability and changes of ADP-platelet agglutination rate (Pag) and prothrombin time (PT). Results : The rate of the good result (GR) and moderate disability (MD) in CD group was 83.34% with the method of Glasgow outcome score (GOS), others were 47.61% and 61.11% ,respectively. they have significant difference, P
6.Comparison of Spinal Bone Removal Scale with MED and IFAD and Their Postoperative Effects on Lumbar Degeneration
Hongbin ZHANG ; Yongmin LI ; Xu WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(09):-
Objective To compare the scale of the spinal bones removed by microendoscopic discectomy (MED) and interlaminal fenestration approach discectomy (IFAD),and their postoperative influence on the lumber degeneration in patients with lumber disc herniation.Methods Totally 76 cases of MED and 80 cases of IFAD were enrolled in this study.The scale of the spinal bones resected were compared by measuring the width and height of the bone window,as well as the percentages of the removed superior and inferior articular processes by using X-ray.To compare the efficacy of the two procedures,Nakai criteria was employed. The height and angle of intervertebral space and intervertebral displacement were detected preoperation,and then were followed up after the surgery.Results Both the width and height of the bone window and the percentages of the removed superior and inferior articular processes of the MED group was significantly less than those in the IFAD group (P=0.000);whereas,no marked difference was found in the scale of disc removal between the two group[(1.75?0.58) g vs (1.95?0.77)g,t=-1.825,P=0.070].The outcomes of the two group was similar,the rate of excellent and good outcomes of the MED and IFAD groups were 86.8% and 88.8%, respectively (Z=-0.184,P=0.854).In the MED group,the intervertebral space was reduced by 30%?18%,which were similar to that in the IFAD group 34%?15%(t=-1.246,P=0.215);3 cases of the MED group and 5 of the IFAD group had intervertebral instability after the surgery (x~2=0.425,P=0.515).Conclusions Both MED and IFAD are effective for lumbar disc herniation.However,MED shoud be the first choice for the disease,because the procedure causes less trauma.
7.Effects of Heying Anxin Fang on cardiac function and intracellular Ca~(2+) concentration in cadiocyte of chronic congestive heart failure rats
Yongmin LI ; Baohe WANG ; Jin HE ; Xinsheng WANG ; Hua LIU
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(04):-
Objective: To study the e ects of Heying Anxin Fang on cardiac function and intracellular Ca2+ concentration in cadiocyte of chronic congestive heart failure rats. Methods: Animal models of heart failure were induced by subcutaneous injection of a large dose of ISO, and were randomly divided into model group, Shenmai injection group, captopril group, high, middle and low dosages of Heyinganxin Fang group and normal group with 9 in each group. To determine the indexes of LVSP, LVEDP, +dp/dtmax ,-dp/dtmax and heart weight, and determine Ca2+ concentration in cardiomyocytes by ow cytometer. Results: Compared with normal group, the indexes of heart weight, Ca2+ concentration and LVEDP in model group increased, but indexes of LVSP, +dp/dtmax, -dp/dtmax decreased obviously(P
8.EFFECT OF SELENIUM ON IMMUNE FUNCTION OF ERYTHROCYTE IN KASHIN-BECK DISEASE
Xiaoxia DAI ; Yongmin XIONG ; Yonglie CHU ; Zhilun WANG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2006;18(1):40-43,64
Objective To investigate the relationship between erythrocyte immune function and selenium (Se)level. Methods Forty-nine Kashin-Beck patients in endemic area aged 13- 16 years were divided into two groups and were orally given either selenized yeast or sodium selenite to provide 200 μg selenium per day for 12 weeks. Erythrocyte selenium level, glutathione peroxidase activity, the rosette formation rates of red blood cells complement receptor type Ⅰ(CR1), the immune function of red blood cells, and circulating immune complexes(CIC) were determined. Results After supplementing with selenium for 12 weeks, erythrocyte selenium level, glutathione peroxidase activity, the rosette formation rates of red blood cells CR1 were significantly increased. But the difference in rosette formation rates of IC and CIC content was not significant between before and after Se supplementation. Conclusion The increase of the immune function of the erythrocyte by selenium-supplement may be one of the effective mechanisms for the prevention of Kashin-Beck disease.
9.The application of 320-slice CT with dual-low-dose in whole brain perfusion imaging in detection of acute cerebral ischemia
Rui FENG ; Yunlong SONG ; Xiangsheng LI ; Yongmin BI ; Ping WANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2016;(2):281-284
Objective To investigate the feasibility and value of CT perfusion imaging in combination of CTA 320-slice CT with dual-low-dose in detection of acute cerebral ischemia.Methods Forty patients with acute stroke underwent perfusion imaging and CTA using a single scan with 320-slice CT with dual-low-dose schedule.CTA,4D-CTA,4D-perfusion imaging and fusion images were generated at a post-processing workstation.All patients also underwent a 3.0T magnetic resonance imaging with DWI for a comparison.Quality of the images,degree of vascular stenosis,and location of ischemic lesions were evaluated.Results The vascu-lar stenosis or occlusion was found in 33 patients,8 of whom were confirmed by the DSA.The ratio of better images of CTA was 82.5%.CTP showed 297 lesions with abnormal perfusion.202 lesions were confirmed as infarct by DWI,while 95 ones were nor-mal on DWI but with increased DLY and TTP and slightly decreased CBF and CBV in 49,increased DLY and TTP and normal CBF and CBV in 21,and increased DLY and TTP and slightly increased CBF and CBV in 25.Conclusion CT perfusion in combination with CTA by 320-slice CT with dual-low-dose is feasible and useful to observe accurately the vascular structures and the ischemic status of the whole brain at early stage.
10.Study on the combined therapy for preventing intrauterine adhesions after transcervical resection
Zhiyong YANG ; Yongmin XIAO ; Ying WANG ; Feng ZHANG ; Haixia LI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(z2):1-4
Objective By comparing the effects of different combined therapy,to explore the best therapy in prevention of intrauterine adhesions (IUA)after Transcervical resection of adhesions (TCRA).Methods Eighty patents with serious or moderate IUA were randomly divided into four groups.Group A:Artificial cycle combined with ball pouch,sodium hyaluronate gel.Group B:artificial cycle combined with intrauterine device(IUD),sodium hyalur-onate gel.Group C:large doses of estrogen drugs combined with ball pouch,sodium hyaluronate gel.Group D:large doses of estrogen drugs combined with IUD,sodium hyaluronate gel.Postoperative patients of TCRA were treated by the four therapies respectively for three months.All patients came back for hysteroscopy in one month and three months after operation.Results Following -up period was 6 -12 months.After three months treatment,the total endometrial cavity cure rate was 21.3%(17 /80),the total effective rate was 67.5%(54 /80).The cure rate of group C was 45.0%,which was obviously higher than those of the other three groups,the differences were statistically insig-nificant(group C vs.group A,χ2 =4.29,P <0.05;group C vs.group B,χ2 =6.14,P <0.05;group C vs.group D,χ2 =4.27,P <0.05).After three months treatment,the endometrial thickness were measured during ovulatory period. The thickness of group C was obviously thicker than those of the other three groups,the differences were statistically insignificant(group C vs.group A,t =10.28,P <0.01;group C vs.group B,t =12.80,P <0.01;group C vs.group D,t =5.02,P <0.01).Five months after the operation,in the aspect of menstrual blood volume,the total cure rate was 23.8%(19 /80),the total effective rate was 71.3%(57 /80).And the cure rate of group C was 45.0%,which was obviously higher than those of the other three groups,the differences were statistically insignificant(group C vs. group A,χ2 =4.29,P <0.05;group C vs.group B,χ2 =6.28,P <0.05;group C vs.group D,χ2 =4.27,P <0.05).Conclusion The therapy of large doses of estrogen drugs combined with ball pouch and sodium hyaluronategel can significantly improve the prognosis of serious or moderateIUA,and better than other combined therapies.