1.Practice and consideration of innovation and entrepreneurship education in higher medical univer-sities
Yongling LONG ; Peihua LIANG ; Yafei SHI ; Qing YE ; Huaxin PAN ; Nenggui XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(12):1215-1219
In the context of Popular Entrepreneurship and Innovation, scientific and systemic implementation of innovation and entrepreneurship education is the focus of higher education reform at present. This paper analyzes the important significances of carrying out innovation and entrepreneurship education in higher education of traditional Chinese Medicine, introduces the specific practices and experi-ences of designing educational concept and constructing education system about innovation and entrepre-neurship education, following the objective laws of modern educational development and the growth pattern of Chinese medicine talents, in order to provide reference for further promoting innovation and entrepreneu-rship education reform.
2.Molecular characterization of envelope gene of dengue virus type 2 imported from Bangladesh to Wuhu, Anhui provice, China
Gongfei WANG ; Zhou AN ; Zhouxiang CHENG ; Yongling SHI ; Bin SU
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2020;34(1):33-37
Objective To determine the genotype of dengue virus (DENV) and its molecular characteristics of E gene from 1 case imported from Bangladesh to Wuhu city.Methods The viral RNA was extracted from patient serum sample,the serotype of DENV was determined by Real-time RT-PCR through screening the universal and serotypes 1/2/3/4 of DENV.The completed sequence of DENV E gene was amplified,the phylogenetic tree of E gene was constructed by MEGA 7.0 software,and the nucleotide and amino acid sequences alignments of E gene were analyzed.Results Patient serum was positive for DENV type 2 nucleic acid.The DENV type 2 belonged to the Cosmopolitan genotype by phylogenetic analysis of the E gene,and it had the highest homology with the isolate D2/Malaysia/1408aTw which was imported from Malaysia to Taiwan in 2014,the homologies of nucleotide and amino acid reached 99.60% and 99.80%,respectively.Totally 6 nucleotides (42:G→A;141:G→A;490:G→A;516:A→G;954:A→G;1344:C→ T) and 1 amino acid (164:V→I) had changed in E gene.E protein possessed attenuated strain characteristic site E126-E and virulent strain characteristic site E383-385-E-P-G.Conclusions The imported patient is infected with DENV type 2 and the virus is originated from Malaysia.