1.Study of Battlefield Blood Supply Information Systems Based on Beidou Satellite Technology
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(02):-
The status and disadvantage on Information System of Battlefield Blood Supply are analyzed.By combining with practical condition,the adaptation future war information system of war blood supply based on Beidou Navigation Satellite is designed.The system aims at demand of present military,and goal for improving the ability of blood supply and promot-ing informationization level of blood management in battlefield.The advanced computer technology,communications tech-nology,satellite navigation technology and integrating principle are adopted.It is practicality exploration in informatization construction of war blood supply.
2.FTY720 induces long-term survival of cardiac allograft in rats
Yongge ZHANG ; Erwei SUN ; Lei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2003;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the effects of FTY720 on cardiac allograft survival in rats.Methods Wistar rats underwent abdominal heterotopic heart transplantation from SD rats and randomly divided into control group, CsA group, FTY720 group, MP group, FTY720+CsA group and FTY720+CsA+MP group.Results The number of peripheral blood lymphocytes in FTY720 group, FTY720+CsA group and FTY720+CsA+MP group was decreased at 3 h after administration, and recovered at 4th week. The median survival time in control group, CsA group, MP group and FTY720+CsA+MP group was 7.8 days, 16 days, 27.6 days and 16.8 days, but that in FTY720 group and FTY720+CsA group was respectively more than 150 days and 124 days.Conclusion FTY720 induces long-term survival of cardiac allograft in rats.
3.Discussion on Future Information Technique for Field Hospital
Yongge LI ; Yan ZHANG ; Yu ZHU ; Xiaodong ZHANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(10):-
Several critical information technologies are discussed, which will deeply impact the informatization construction and medical support of the field hospital. The importance and development trends of these technologies in military medical service are also analyzed. These technologies will be an indispensable part in military informatization.
4.Effects of radix notoginseng saponin dispersible tablets combined with rivaroxaban in treatment of tibial fracture after operation and its effects on joint function and the leves of inflammatory factors
Hongguang JIN ; Yongge BAO ; Yuxiang BAO ; Wei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(2):75-77
Objective To study curative efficacy of radix notoginseng saponin dispersible tablets combined with rivaroxaban in treatment of tibial fracture after operation and its effects on joint function and the leves of inflammatory factors .Methods 90 patients of tibial fracture who received therapy from March 2014 to March 2016 in our hospital were selected.According to random number table,all elective surgery,those patients were divided into the observation group (n=45) and the control group (n=45),the control group was treated with radix notoginseng saponin dispersible tablets,while the observation group was treated combined with rivaroxaban.After two weeks of treatment, the hemorheology, inflammatory factors, joint function were compared between two groups.Results The patient swelling time and bed time in the observation group were shorter than the control group (P<0.05);after treatment,the levels of red cell volume, whole blood viscosity,fibrinogen in the observation group were lower than the control group (P<0.05);the levels of tumor necrosis factor TNF-α, IL-1,IL-6 in the observation group were lower than the control group (P<0.05);after treatment three months and six months,the Baird-Jackson scores in the observation group were higher than the control group (P <0.05).Conclusion Radix notoginseng saponin dispersible tablets combined with rivaroxaban is well for tibial fracture after operation,which can improve hemorheology,reduce the level of inflammatory factors,promote joint functional recovery.
5.Treatment of renal calculi in pediatric patients with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Wei ZHANG ; Wenqiang MA ; Wenhui LI ; Jun LIANG ; Yongge ZHANG ; Hongying YAN ; Xiaohong CHEN ; Xiaoling LANG
Chinese Journal of Urology 2010;31(3):172-174
Objective To evaluate the technique and efficacy of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) for renal calculi in pediatric patients. Methods From April 2009 to December 2009, 12 pediatric patients (8 males and 4 females) with renal calculi were treated by MPCNL. The age ranged from 18 to 53 months (mean 32 months). All the 12 cases were diagnosed by KUB+IVU, ultrasonography and CT. The stone had average diameter of 1. 3 cm (ranged from 1. 0 to 1. 8 cm). Seven cases had simple renal pelvis stone and 5 cases had multiple renal calyx stone. UPJ stricture was not found in this series. General anaesthesia was applied. Renal transfixion pin was punctured to select renal calices by monitoring with ultrasonography. 12 - 16 F percutaneous renal access was successfully established in all cases and calculi were fragmented by pneumatic lithotripter. Results The average operative time of MPCNL was 74 min. Phase Ⅰ lithotripsy was underwent in all patients. The phase Ⅰ stone-free rate was 67%(8/12). One cases accepted second MPCNL. The calculus clearance rate reached 75%(9/12). Three cases had residual calculi ranged from 2 to 4 mm. One of whom had ESWL 2 weeks postoperatively. All cases were followed up for 1 - 7 months, all cases were in stone free status. Conclusion Regarding the advantages of less bleeding, high clearance rate, and shorter hospital stay, MPCNL is an effective and safe treatment option for renal calculi in pediatric patients.
6.Primary mathematic analysis of SARS epidemic situation in a general hospital
Shixin WANG ; Shuhui YU ; Xizheng ZHANG ; Shaoxi CAI ; Yuming LI ; Zhen YANG ; Guo XIE ; Yongge MU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
Based on the statistical materials of SARS epidemic process in a general hospital in 2003 and with least square method, the epidemic laws are fitted through MATLABL, and the infection characteristics and relative conclusions of SARS are analyzed.
7. Evaluation of sequential application of epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor(EGFR-TKI) after chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancerpatients with EGFR-TKI acquired resistance
Yanxia JI ; Zhenqiao KANG ; Yongge CHEN ; Xiaoguang ZHANG ; Jing LI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2018;41(8):731-734
Objective:
To explore the therapeutic efficacy and safety of chemotherapy sequential epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR-TKI acquired resistance.
Methods:
The clinical features of 96 advanced NSCLC patients with EGFR mutation positive and EGFR-TKI acquired resistance from January 2013 to December 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. Forty-five patients who received chemotherapy sequential EGFR-TKI were enrolled in observation group, and another fifty-one who accepted chemotherapy alone were enrolled in control group. The objective response rates, disease control rates and adverse effects were compared between two groups.
Results:
Compared with that of the control group, the objective response rate of the observation group was significantly higher [24.4% (11/45) vs.11.8% (6/51),
8.Effects of Exendin-4 on cognitive function and Nrf2 signaling pathway in rats with traumatic brain injury
Qicai ZHANG ; Sai ZHANG ; Yongge WANG ; Ran ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2019;28(1):33-37
Objective To explore the effect of Exendin-4 on dementia after traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats and its related mechanism.Methods Thirty SD rats were randomly divided into sham group (n=10),TBI group(n=10) and Exendin-4 group(n=10).Cortical impact injury was used to construct the TBI model.Morris water maze test was used to test the memory function of rats one month after TBI.The beta-amyloid protein (Aβ1-42) and nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) were detected by Western blot.Results One month after TBI compared with the sham group,the escape latency (EL) ((35.31 ± 13.23)s vs (8.79±9.71)s) was prolonged and the target quadrant stay time ((17.78±4.68)s vs (26.35± 5.83)s) was shortened,the number of crossing platforms ((1.40±1.75) vs (3.50±1.45)) decreased,the relative content of Aβ1-42 in hippocampus ((1.0140±0.0328) vs (0.4355±0.0152)) increased the relative content of tau protein ((0.8039±0.0251) vs (0.5170±0.0185)) increased,and Nrf2 expression levels ((0.3851±0.0188) vs (0.4901±± 0.0140)) decreased significantly,and the differences were statistically significant (t=5.110,3.625,4.068,16.010,9.208,4.474,all P<0.01);Compared with TBI group,EL ((23.74±10.95) vs (35.31±13.23)) shortened,target quadrant dwell time ((24.28±5.37) vs (17.78±± 4.68)) shortened,the number of crossing platforms ((3.30±1.88) vs (1.40±1.75)) decreased,and the relative content of Aβ1-42 in hippocampus ((0.8370±0.0188) vs (1.0140±0.0328)) significantly decreased,the relative content of tau protein ((0.6693±0.0166) vs (0.8039±0.0251)) significantly decreased,and the expression level of Nrf2 ((0.4738 ± 0.0166) vs (0.3851 ± 0.0188)) significantly increased,and the differences were statistically significance (t=2.052,2.866,5.196,4.693,3.480,3.538,all P<0.01).Conclusion Exendin-4 can significantly improve the learning and memory function of TBI rats,increase the expression of Nrf2,decrease the content of Aβ1-42 and tau in hippocampus,and improve the prognosis of neurological function of TBI rats.
9.Construction and Validation of a Predictive Model for the Risk of Concomitant Hemorrhage in Patients with Ruptured Tubal Pregnancy
Yanyi HUANG ; Yongmei ZHANG ; Qing MA ; Qingxin MAI ; Xingshan LIANG ; Jingyi HU ; Qunying LIANG ; Yongge GUAN ; Yang SONG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2023;39(12):923-928
Objective:To construct and validate a predictive model for the risk of excessive blood loss in pa-tients with ruptured tubal pregnancy,and to provide a basis and tool for the assessment of changes in the condi-tion of patients with ruptured tubal pregnancy.Methods:Clinical data of inpatients with ruptured tubal pregnancy from January 2014 to July 2021 were retrospectively analyzed,who underwent surgical treatment in the Depart-ment of Gynecology,Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital.The pelvic blood volume was categorized into excessive blood loss and non-excessive blood loss groups based on whether the amount of pelvic blood was found to be≥750 ml intraoperatively.Factors influencing the occurrence of excessive blood loss were screened and modeled by univariate analysis,Lasso regression,and multi-factor Logistic stepwise regression.The area un-der the subject working characteristic curve(AUC)was used to evaluate the discrimination of the predictive mod-el,the model's consistency was evaluated by calibration curve and goodness-of-fit test,and the clinical utility of the model was evaluated and validated by the decision analysis curve.Finally,column line plots were drawn.Results:①A total of 386 patients with ruptured tubal pregnancy were included,of whom 124(32.12%)had blood loss≥750 ml.②The optimal predictors for predicting concomitant blood loss in patients with ruptured tubal preg-nancy were screened,including:days of abdominal pain,dizziness,pallor,fatigue,the maximum diameter of para-metrial mass,human chorionic gonadotropin(β-hCG),and hemoglobin(Hb)and the model and the column line graphswere constructed accordingly.③The prediction model AUC was 0.827(95%CI 0.781-0.873);the cut-off value was 0.391,at which point the specificity and sensitivity were 68.55%and 84.35%,respectively,and the AUC validated within the model by resampling was 0.804.Clinical decision curves showed that the threshold probability intervals for the maximum net benefit values ranged from 8.5%-97%,respectively.Conclusions:The constructed prediction model was validated to suggest good discriminatory efficacy and degree of consistency.As a tool,it has clinical application value in predicting the risk of hemorrhage in patients with ruptured tubal pregnan-cy.It can help to determine the occurrence of adverse events such as hemorrhagic shock at an early stage and improve the success rate of rescue treatment.
10. Treatment of giant cell tumor of distal radius with vascular anastomosis with proximal graft of vascular
Hongguang JIN ; Wei ZHANG ; Haibo LI ; Yongge BAO
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2018;40(11):869-871
Objective:
To evaluate the curative effect of proximal fibula graft of vascular anastomosis for giant cell tumor(GCT) of distal radius of bone.
Methods:
38 patients with distal radius GCT were treated with proximal articular graft of anastomotic vessels. We evaluated the wrist joint function before and after surgery using wrist activity, visual analogue scale(VAS)pain score, grip recovery rate and Cooney scoring system.
Results:
All patients′ wounds healed in stage I, and recovered smoothly during the perioperative period. No obvious wrist deformity was observed during the follow-up period. Bony union was achieved at the tibial and humerus osteotomy ends. The average healing time was 11 weeks. At third month postoperatively, the patient′s wrist motion ranged from dorsiflexion to palmar flexion (69.15±15.24)°, ulnar/spasm deviation was (22.74±10.55)°, grip strength was (88.69±12.75)%, wrist VAS pain The score was (2.45±1.11) points and the Cooney score was (89.58±11.25) points, which was significantly better than preoperation (all