1.Analyse on Several Apparent Links in the Process of Medical Services
Chinese Medical Ethics 2016;29(5):789-791
In the process of medical service, there are several apparent links such as medical etiquette, doctor-patient psychological protecting wall, and early intervention to patients′emotion, medical ethics and patient ethics, the principle of no harm, palliative care and doctor virtues. This article analyzes and discusses these apparent links in detail.
2.Optimization of the major parameters of MS-Fit in peptide mass fingerprint identify proteins
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2007;0(07):-
Objective:To optimize the major parameters of bioinformatics analysis conditions in process of PMF(Peptide Mass Fingerprinting) identify target proteins. Methods:In this process of experiment design and analysis,we made the Bovine Carbonic anhydrase-2 and BSA from 2-DE gel,after proteolysis with porcine trypsin and gathered the peptides,subsequently identified with MALDI-TOF MS and got the peptides mass data. Then,we selected database of Swissprot and MS-Fit search engine,the standard Carbonic anhydrase-2 protein used as model to set up protein search standard conditions. Results:Our study showed that the cysteine was modified by carbamidomethylation more convenient in protein search,at the same time,the better mode of mass tolerance was percentage and 0.1% was suitable tolerance in our search. Then we used BSA mass data to check the accuracy of MS search standard conditions. Conclusions:Results show that the optimized parameters are reliable.
3.Observation of Curative Effect of Ultraviolet-Irradiated and Oxygenated Autoblood Transfusion in 170 Patients with Cerabral Infarction
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 1988;0(01):-
The treatment of 170 patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral infaction by ultra-violet-irradiated and oxygenated autoblood transfusion was reported.The pati- ents have been treated once every five days,and the five times was a course oftreatment.After a course of treatment,25.3%(43)of all the 170 patients gainedobviously curative effect,28.2%(48)patients showed curative effect and 46.5%(79)patients didn't have any curative effect.A proportion of the patients testedafter the treatment showed the following improvement:the TXB_2 content decreasedin plasma,the 6-KetoPGF_(1?) content increased in plasma,the specific value ofTXB_2 to 6-Keto-PGF_(1?)decreased,the SOD activity in red blood cells was enhan-ced,the LPO content decreased in plasma,the immune function of red blood cellswas enhanced,the PaO_2 and O_2ST increased,and PaCO_2 and TCO_2 decreasedaccording to the blood gas analysis,the high shear viscosity of whole blood andthe fibrinogen content in plasma decreased according to the blood rheologicaltest.
4.Effect of a disintegrin and metalloprotease 17 deletion on production of reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial function in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells
Chinese Journal of Biologicals 2023;36(5):566-573
Objective To investigate the effects of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17(ADAM17) deletion on the production of reactive oxygen species(ROS) and mitochondrial function in nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cells.Methods Three groups of ADAM1 7 interfering plasmid ADAM17 shRNA and empty plasmid ADAM17-shRNA-NC were transfected into NPC cell line(CNE1) and detected for the interference efficiency by RT-PCR and Western blot to select shRNA with the best interference effect for the follow-up experiments.The cell proliferation was detected by CCK-8 assay,while the cell growth by clone formation test,the apoptosis and changes in mitochondrial membrane potential(MMP) by flow cytometry,the level of mitochondrial oxidative damage product ROS by fluorescence microscope,the contents of oxidative stress markers MDA and SOD by malondialdehyde(MDA) kit and superoxide dismutase(SOD) kit and the expression of mitochondrial damage markers Bax/Bcl-2,cleaved-caspase 9/caspase 9,cleaved-caspase 3/caspase 3 and c-Myc by Western blot.Results ADAM17-shRNA2 group showed the best interference effect.Compared with shRNA-NC group,the proliferation rate of cell in ADAM17-shRNA 2 group decreased significantly(t=8.964,P=0.036);the number of colonies were significantly reduced(t=10.351,P=0.014);the number of apoptosis increased significantly(t=11.25,P=0.008);the fluorescence intensity representing ROS level in cells increased obviously;the mitochondrial membrane potential decreased significantly(t=9.233,P=0.013);the SOD content decreased(t=7.233,P=0.034) and MDA content increased(t=7.415,P=0.038) significantly;the levels of Bax/Bcl-2,cleaved-caspase 9/caspase 9 and cleaved-caspase 3/caspase 3 significantly increased(t=8.985,9.021 and 7.789,P=0.023,0.011 and 0.031,respectively),while the expression of c-Myc proteins significantly decreased(t=10.352,P=0.004).Conclusion Interfering with ADAM1 7 induced SOD decrease and MDA increase by promoting oxidation,thereby alleviating oxidative damage of cell membrane,which also promoted the expression level of ROS in mitochondrion,reduced MMP,inhibited cell proliferation in vitro,and promoted apoptosis.
5.Screening protein interacted with enterovirus 71 3A protein by means of T7-phage display system
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(16):2129-2131
Objective To screen and identify protein interacted with enterovirus 71 (EV71)3A protein by means of T7-phage display system.Methods The prokaryotic expression vector of 3A protein was constructed for expressing and purifying 3A pro-tein.With 3A protein as the target protein,the T7-phage display system was adopted to screen the human hepatocyte cDNA library. The screened products were performed the DNA sequence analysis and the homologous research.Results 3A protein was expressed and purified,after 4 rounds of biopanning,37 positive clones were selected.The inserted fragments were amplified by PCR using specific T7 primer.The products were sequenced,2 proteins were identified to interact with 3A protein by homologous analysis. Conclusion Trough the T7 phage display system,two proteins interacted with 3A are obtained.The possible function of 3A protein can be speculated by researching the function of these two proteins,which lays the foundation for the further studying the pathogen-ic mechanism of EV71.
6.Observation on the Efficacy of Acupuncture Combining with Chinese Herbal Medicine for Treating 37 Sciatica Patients
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of fire needle puncture combining with chinese herbal medicine for treating sciatica. Methods Sciatica outpatients were randomly allocated to a Fire needle puncture plus chinese herbal medicine of 37 cases( treatment group) and a western medication group of 32cases( comparison group). In the former, fire needle puncture and chinese herbal medicine was performed for two or three treatment courses; in the latter, only western medication was given during the same period. Results A comparison of the curative effects at one day after the treatment showed that the marked efficacy rate and effective rate in the treatment group were 78.4% and 97.20% respectively, and in the comparison group was 43.8% and 84.4%. The comparison of the curative effects between the two groups showed that all these patients got better in the treatment group than in the comparison groups and there was very significant difference ( P
7.Malignant lymphoma of head and neck:an analysis of 139 cases
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1981;0(04):-
Objective:To study the clinical characteristics of malignant lymphomas of the head and neck.Methods:The clinical data of 139 patients with malignant lymphomas of the head and neck were retrogradely analyzed,and the long term follow up was carried out.Results:Among all the cases there were 128 non Hodgkin's lymphoma(NHL) and 11 Hodgkin's disease(HD). The average ages of patients with HD and NHL were 41.8 and 50.0 years old respectively.There were lymphadenopathy in all patients with HD and 72.7% of those with NHL. Extranodal involvement occurred in 27.3% HD patients and 75.8% NHL patients; general symptoms appeared in 45.5% HD patients and 37.5% NHL patients. Most patients received chemotherapy of CHOP and improved CHOP scheme.The average follow up time was 23.4 months. Twelve patients died and the 3 year survival rate was 55.6%.Conclusion:In our group, the patients present an older age and NHL is more common than HD.The cases with cervical lymphadenopathy are easy to be diagnosed,and the clinical stage classification is useful for the prognosis.
8.The Role of P-Glycoprotein-mediated Transport of Phenytoin and Carbamazepine in a Multidrug Resistant K562
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2006;0(12):-
A series of researches concerning the relationship between multidrug transporters and drug resistance in medically intractable epilepsy have been done. There is accumulating evidence demonstrating that P-glycoprotein (PGP) is a candidate to cause AEDs resistance. The effect of PGP inhibitor-verapamil on the intracellular AEDs accumulation in a MDR(multidrug resistant) K562 was investigated. The multidrug resistant (overexpression of PGP) cell line K562/Dox was established and the intracellular PHT and CBZ accumulation in multidrug resistant cell line and non- multidrug resistant cell line was observed. After PGP inhibitor-verapamil was applied to the two cell lines, the concentration change of PHT and CBZ in MDR cell was observed. The results were found: compared with non-MDR cell line K562, which IC50 was significantly increased in MDR cell line K562/Dox after PHT and CBZ was applied; verapamil could decrease significantly the level of IC50 in MDR cell line K562/Dox, and the reversal index were 2.5 and 1.5. The concentration of PHT and CBZ in MDR cell line K562/Dox was lower than that in non-MDR cell line K562, and verapamil significantly increased the concentration of PHT and CBZ in MDR cell line K562/Dox(P
9.Cortical Spreading Depression and Migraine
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2006;0(12):-
A migraine is a common essential headache in clinical practice. Studies in recent years have found that cortical spreading depression (CSD) may be one of the important mechanisms for the cause of migraine. This article reviews the relationship between SCD and neurobiological mechanism of migraine,particular expounding the significance in the gene mutations of familial hemiplegic migraine, CSD in migraine pathophysiological mechanisms and their prophylactic treatment.
10.Surgical Treatment for Complete Transposition of the Great Areteries
Sheng DENG ; Yongbo LIU ; Jinfen LIU
Journal of Medical Research 2009;38(8):106-108
Objective To report the experience of surgical treatment of 4 patients with complete transposition of great areteries (TGA). Methods 4 cases received arterial switch operation and senning operation from November 2004 to January 2008, including 1 case of TGA without VSD(TGA - IVS), 3 TGA with VSD (TGA -VSD), 2 TGA with Mild pulmonary valve stenosis. Results There no death during the operation or postoperation. Patients were followed up from 5 months to 3years. All the patients got better ,grew faster and cyanosis relieved apparently. 2 patients had mild to moderate mitral regurgitation preoperatively. I patient had mild mitral regurgitation post-operatively and 1 patient had no mitral regurgitation. There was no aortic stenosis or pulmonary valve stenosis after operation. I patient assis-ted respiration for 62 days after operation because of old age. All the patients recovered smoothly after operation. Conclusion Using arte-rial switch operation and senning operation to correct complete transposition of great artery could get satisfying operative results, and the ar-terial switch operation will also get good effect in older children with better left ventricular development.