1.Synthesis of diethylenetriamine polydentate ligands and their DNA-cleaving activity.
Xiaofei ZHU ; Yanhong LIU ; Yong YE
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2012;47(3):380-4
A series of multinuclear diethylenetriamine ligands were synthesized and used as artificial nuclease enzyme model. Target compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR and ESI-MS. Preliminary studies on the cleavage of pUC19 DNA in the presence of metal complexes have also been performed and the results revealed that these complexes could act as powerful catalysts for the cleavage of pUC19 DNA after 48 h under physiological conditions. The hydrolytic cleavage mechanism of DNA plasmid by title compound was confirmed by T4 DNA ligase experiment.
3.Pharmaceutical Care on an H Hypertension Case with MTHFR Gene Mutation
Xiaochun YE ; Yong HAN ; Feng ZHU ; Yihui LIU ; Geng ZHANG
Herald of Medicine 2017;36(4):403-405
Objective To explore the role of clinical pharmacist in individualized treatment of hypertension.Methods A patient withH hypertension receiving pharmaceutical care from clinical pharmacists was retrospectively analyzed.Results Patient's MTHFR (C677T) gene type was TT homozygous.Clinical pharmacist suggested doctor modify treatment,and then patient's plasma homocysteine dropped from 61.5 to 16.0 μmol·L-1,and blood pressure dropped from 173/ 111 mmHg(1 mmHg =0.133 kPa) to 130/80 mmHg.Conclusion Clinical pharmacist provides individualized treatment for patient with hypertension to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the drug by genotyping.
5.Effects of different courses of hyperbaric oxygenation on proximal femur after high dosage of corticoid application in rat model
Ji-Jun ZHAO ; Shu-Hua YANG ; Yong HU ; Shu-Nan YE ; Yong LIU ; Ben LIU ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(09):-
Group A,the differences among the three groups were statistically significant(P0.05). TCR,CCR,DAP,OD,BRC in Groups B and C showed trends of increasing,the differences in terms of the contents of BMP-RⅠamong the 3 phases were statistically significant(P0.05);the ER in Group B and C showed a trend of decreasing,thee difference between 4- and 8-week and 4- and 12-week were signifieantly dif- ferent(P0.05).Conclusion After application of glucocorticoid for a short term,pathological changes maintained and showed trends of inereasing in early stage.HBO can reverse these changes.The outcome of 3-course HBO therapy is better than that of 1-course therapy.
6.Application of mitral valve coaptation height index and coaptation area index in patients undergoing mitral valvuloplasty
Yong GUO ; Yihua HE ; Ye ZHANG ; Lin SUN ; Wenxu LIU ; Jiancheng HAN ; Xiaoyan GU ; Xiaowei LIU
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2016;25(6):461-465
Objective To investigate the changes and correlation of mitral valve coaptation length index CLI and coaptation area index CAI after mitral valvuloplasty MVP Methods A total of 30 subjects undergoing MVP for mitral regurgitation MR were studied Coaptation length CL CLI coaptation area CA and CAI were determined before and after surgery by 2-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography 2D-TEE and 3-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography 3D-TEE Results Compared with preoperative measurements CL CLI CA and CAI were significantly increased in postoperative studies CL 4 7±0 7 mm vs 9 4± 1 1 mm CLI 9 1 ±3 3 vs 38 5 ±4 1 CA 148 9 ± 65 3 mm 2 vs 371 9 ± 144 3 mm 2 CAI 9 3 ±3 1 vs 35 9 ± 7 5 all P < 0 05 CLI was significantly correlated with CAI both preoperatively r = 0 770 P < 0 01 and postoperatively r = 0 771 P <0 01 Furthermore CLI and CAI were significantly negative correlated with the degree of MR r =-0 897 P <0 01 r =-0 886 P <0 01 Conclusions Coaptation variables increased significantly in subjects after MVP CLI by 2D-TEE was related to CAI by 3D-TEE and both were useful for the assessment of mitral valve coaptation But CLI by 2D-TEE was more simple and feasible in clinic.
7.Primary culture of cat intestinal epithelial cell and construction of its cDNA library
Ye LIU ; Guihua ZHAO ; Kun YIN ; Hongfa WANG ; Ting XIAO ; Gongzhen LIU ; Weixia ZHONG ; Yong CUI
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2017;29(4):464-467,474
Objective To establish the primary cat intestinal epithelial cells(IECs)culture methods and construct the cD-NA library for the following yeast two-hybrid experiment,so as to screen the virulence interaction factors among the final host. Methods The primary cat IECs were cultured by the tissue cultivation and combined digestion with collagenase XI and dispase I separately. Then the cat IECs cultured was identified with the morphological observation and cyto-keratin detection ,by using goat anti-cyto-keratin monoclonal antibodies. The mRNA of cat IECs was isolated and used as the template to synthesize the first strand cDNA by SMARTTM technology,and then the double-strand cDNAs were acquired by LD-PCR,which were subsequently cloned into the plasmid PGADT7-Rec to construct yeast two-hybrid cDNA library in the yeast strain Y187 by homologous recom-bination. Matchmaker?Insert Check PCR was used to detect the size distribution of cDNA fragments after the capacity calcula-tion of the cDNA library. Results The comparison of the two cultivation methods indicated that the combined digestion of colla-genase XI and dispase I was more effective than the tissue cultivation. The cat IECs system of continuous culture was established and the cat IECs with high purity were harvested for constructing the yeast two-hybrid cDNA library. The library contained 1.1× 106 independent clones. The titer was 2.8 × 109 cfu/ml. The size of inserted fragments was among 0.5-2.0 kb. Conclusion The yeast two-hybrid cDNA library of cat IECs meets the requirements of further screen research,and this study lays the foundation of screening the Toxoplasma gondii virulence interaction factors among the cDNA libraries of its final hosts.
8.The Value of Two-dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiographic Imaging for Assessing Left Ventricular Function at Pre-and Post-percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion
Ping WANG ; Yong LIU ; Shufeng HOU ; Huiming YE ; Yingping LIU ; Lihui REN
Chinese Circulation Journal 2017;32(1):50-53
Objective:To explore the value of two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiographic imaging (2D-STI) for assessing partial and global left ventricular functional changes at pre-and post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with chronic total coronary occlusion.
Methods:Echocardiograph was conducted in 23 chronic total coronary occlusion patients at pre-PCI and 1 day, 3, 6 months post-PCI to examine left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), meanwhile 2D-STI was applied to obtain the global longitudinal strain (GLS) value of left ventricle.
Results:In all 23 patients, for LVEF, compared with pre-PCI (59.29±12.15)%, it was increased at 3 and 6 months post-PCI (60.00±12.35)%and (61.37±11.8)%respectively, all P<0.05;for GLS value, compared with pre-PCI (-12.77d wit )%, it was decreased at 1 day and 3, 6 months post-PCI (-13.23ecrea)%and (-15.67ecrea)%, (-16.97ecrea)%respectively, all P<0.05.
Conclusion:PCI could effectively improve left ventricular function in patients with chronic total coronary occlusion, 2D-STI technology may quantitatively assess those changes at the early stage.
9.Calcium phosphate bone cement and biodegradable mesh-like microporous balloon for vertebroplasty
Zhiyong XIE ; Xunwei LIU ; Jian ZHONG ; Daixu WEI ; Yong YE ; Yanxia DU ; Gang SUN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2014;(47):7566-7572
BACKGROUND:In vitro experiments have demonstrated that the biodegradable mesh-like microporous baloon made of macromolecular materials has obvious advantage of anti-leakage, which is capable of maintaining calcium homeostasis, has no inhibitory effects on cel growth and on microscopic interdigitation formation between new bone and bone cement. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the therapeutic effects of biodegradable mesh-like microporous baloon with calcium bone cement on vertebral fractures based on animal experiments. METHODS:The fracture model was established in 48 New Zealand rabbits, in which a bone dril was introduced after successful puncture at sites near left low extremity of the femur. These rabbit models were randomized into two groups: experimental group with calcium phosphate bone cement and biodegradable mesh-like microporous baloon and control group only with calcium phosphate bone cement. Clinical parameters such as blood cel count, biochemistry, and CT/X ray were examined at 1, 3 and 6 months after implantation of the baloon and bone cement. After that, the specimens were fixed for pathological analysis. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The operation was performed under general anesthesia with no eventful infusion of bone cement. The expansion of baloon was satisfactory without definite extravasation of bone cement in the experimental group. In the control group, cement diffusion was found with pulmonary embolism occurring in three New Zealand rabbits. No statistical significance for blood cel counts and biochemistry was found between pre- and postoperation or between two groups. The materials in the two groups had favorable biocompatibility with injured bones without obvious immunological response. In the experimental group, the baloon wal was thinned and partial bone tissues grew into the cement at 1 month; at 3 months, a large amount of bone tissues grew into the cement and cement volume diminished; at 6 months, the baloon disappeared and only a smal amount of cement left in the bone tissues. In the control group, it was difficult to determine when the cement degraded. The biodegradable mesh-like microporous baloon combined with calcium bone cement is superior to bone cement alone in the management of vertebral fractures.
10.Determination of Naringenin and Apigenin in Premna fulva Craib.by HPLC
Yong YE ; Qiujie HUANG ; Huagang LIU ; Guangqiang CHEN ; Yuhong NONG ; Liting YANG ; Jinhua ZHONG
Herald of Medicine 2015;(11):1483-1485
Objective To establish a HPLC method for determination of naringenin and apigenin in Premna fulva. Methods The SHISEIDO ̄SPOLAR C18(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm) was used as analytical column.The mobile phase consisted of methanol ̄0.2% phosphoric acid (42:58) with isocratic elution at a flow rate of 1.0 mL.min-1 .The detection wavelength of naringenin and apigenin was 288 nm and 340 nm, respectively.Column temperature was set at 35 ℃ , the injection Volume was 10 μL. Results Naringenin and apigenin had a good linear relationship in the concentration range of 0.180 ~ 3.60 μg (r =0.999 9) and 0. 0052 ~ 0. 1040 μg ( r = 0. 999 9), respectively. Conclusion The method is accurate and reliable. It is appropriate for the quantitative determination of naringenin and apigenin in Premna fulva and its preparations.