1.Application of Luminex xMAP technology in infectious diseases.
Chinese Journal of Virology 2010;26(2):158-161
Communicable Diseases
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diagnosis
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Humans
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Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype
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genetics
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Influenza, Human
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diagnosis
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virology
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Microspheres
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Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
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methods
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Nucleic Acid Hybridization
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methods
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Oligonucleotide Probes
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genetics
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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methods
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Sensitivity and Specificity
2.Three successful cases treated with moxibustion and embedding needle at auricular points.
Yong-Qing LIN ; Ming chang ZHENG ; Bai-Xiao ZHAO
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2013;33(6):571-572
Acupuncture Points
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Acupuncture, Ear
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Adult
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Dizziness
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therapy
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Headache
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Moxibustion
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Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal
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therapy
3.Primary epithelioid sarcoma of the scalp: report of a case.
Lei YANG ; Yan-Qing DING ; Tong ZHAO ; Yong-Jian DENG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(12):861-862
Adolescent
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Adult
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Head and Neck Neoplasms
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diagnosis
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pathology
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Meninges
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pathology
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Sarcoma
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diagnosis
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pathology
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Scalp
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pathology
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Skin Neoplasms
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diagnosis
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pathology
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Skull
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pathology
4.The clinical value of detecting the interleukin-6 levels in serum in the patients with sepsis
Youcheng ZHAO ; Qiong NAN ; Qing KE ; Hongjian WEI ; Yong DUAN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the regularity and significance of serum interleukin-6(IL-6) levels in the patients with sepsis.Methods Forty sepsis patients with APACHEⅡ scores over 12 and 30 normal controls were involved in the study.The IL-6 levels in serum were detected with radio-immunity analysis assay and the correlations among the IL-6 levels,the prognosis and APACHEⅡ score were investigated.Results In the patients with sepsis,the average level of IL-6 in serum was(152.02?55.77) pg/ml,which was significantly higher than that of the control group [(85.79?30.96) pg/ml](P
5.Expression of SGK in uterine decidua of patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion
Qing BAO ; Yong ZHAO ; Junqin YAN ; Wensong LIN ; Wei LIU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;21(13):1947-1949
Objective To observe the expression of SGK in decidua in patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion(URSA) and to investigate its role in the course of apoptosis.Methods The expression of SGK was detected by immunohistochemistry in decidua of URSA(abortion group,n =50) and normal first trimester pregnant women(control group,n =30).The apoptotic index was detected by TUNEL.Results Compared with the control group,the positive expression of SGK decreased significantly in the abortion group,and the difference was statistically significant(x2 =6.78,P < 0.05).The average apoptotic index of the abortion group was (8.19 ± 3.58) %,which was significantly higher than (2.87 ±1.07)% of the control group(t =7.94,P<0.05).Conclusion Intensive apoptosis,the decreasing positive expression rate of SGK in decidua cells may play critical roles in URSA.
6.Clinical observation of head and body acupuncture and moxibustion on stroke
Bo-qing WANG ; Jian-hua ZHAO ; Yong-mei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(8):490-491
ObjectiveTo observe effect of head and body acupuncture and moxibustion on stroke.Methods183 stroke patients were randomly divided into 3 groups, head acupuncture and moxibustion, body acupuncture and moxibustion, and head body acupuncture and moxibustion. After two months treatment, effects of 3 groups were evaluated.ResultsThere were no differences between head group and body group, body group and head body group, but there was significantly difference between head body group and head group (P<0.05).ConclusionThe head body acupuncture and moxibustion can gain the best clinical effect on stroke patients compared with simply head or body acupuncture and moxibustion.
7.Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and lipid-lowering treatment status among young and middle-aged ultra-high-risk patients with acute coronary syndrome in China.
Jun LIU ; Dong ZHAO ; Yong Chen HAO ; Na YANG ; Zhao Qing SUN ; Jing LIU
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2022;50(12):1161-1168
Objective: To assess low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and use of lipid-lowering treatment among young and middle-aged ultra-high-risk patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in China. Methods: The study was based on the"Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China (CCC)-ACS"project, a collaborative registry by and Chinese Society of Cardiology (CSC) and the American Heart Association. Hospitalized-patients with ACS were consecutively enrolled from 159 tertiary and 82 secondary hospitals across China, related clinical information was collected. This study included young and middle-aged hospitalized patients (18-59 years) with ACS from November 2014 to December 2019 registered in CCC-ACS project. Ultra-high-risk was defined according to Chinese expert consensus on lipid management of ultra-high-risk atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) patients of CSC. The mean LDL-C levels at admission, pre-hospital lipid-lowering therapy and proportion of patients with LDL-C target achieved were analyzed. Results: A total of 42 230 patients younger than 60 years with ACS were included in this study. The mean age was (50.4±6.9) years, and 86.8% (36 676/42 230) of the ACS patients were male. Among them, 86.9% (36 687/42 230) met the criteria of ultra-high-risk. The mean level of LDL-C at admission was (2.8±1.0)mmol/L, only 5.3 % (1 948/36 687) patients achieved the targeted goal of LDL-C<1.4 mmol/L. Among the ultra-high-risk ASCVD patients, 17.5% (6 430/36 687) received lipid-lowering drugs before hospitalization, 96.4% (6 198/6 430) of whom received statins monotherapy. Among patients receiving pre-hospital statins, only 9.9% (626/6 323) patients reached an LDL-C<1.4 mmol/L at admission. Conclusions: The majority of young and middle-aged hospitalized patients with ACS are ultra-high-risk patients for ASCVD in China. Pre-hospital lipid-lowering drugs use is lower in these ultra-high-risk ASCVD patients and most patients do not reach the new LDL-C target level at admission.
Middle Aged
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United States
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Humans
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Male
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Adult
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Female
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Cholesterol, LDL
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Acute Coronary Syndrome/drug therapy*
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Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors/therapeutic use*
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China
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Atherosclerosis/drug therapy*
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Hypolipidemic Agents/therapeutic use*
8.Effect of monosialo-gangliosides on cerebral palsy of childen
Qing-hua ZHANG ; Yong ZHAO ; Yong WU ; Xiuling SUN ; Xueqin LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(7):425-426
Objective To observe the therapeutic effectiveness of monosialo gangliosides injection (GM-1) on cerebral palsy (CP) of children.Methods 87 children with CP were randomly divided into the observation group (51 cases) and control group (36 cases), and treated with physical therapy, acupuncture, massage and hyperbaric oxygen, but monosialo gangliosides was added to the observation group only. The development quotient (DQ) of each group was calculated by Gesell development schedules before and after the therapy respectively. Therapeutic effects of two groups were compared.Results The therapeutic effect of the observation group was more satisfactory than that of control group(P<0.05). The observation group expressed higher DQ and scores of gross motor, fine motor, language and reaction than that of control group. Conclusion Monosialo ganglioside is effective on CP.
9.Calpain-2 and calcineurin protein expression in right atrial appendages from patients underwent valve replacement with or without atrial fibrillation.
Zhang QING ; Wang JIANCHUN ; Zhao YONG ; Zhou NANNAN ; Li CONG ; Wang LIJUAN ; Sun XIA
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2015;43(8):705-708
OBJECTIVETo investigate the relationship between the protein expression of calpain-2 and calcineurin (CaN) and atrial fibrillation (AF) in patient with valvular heart disease (VHD).
METHODSA total of 40 patients who underwent valve replacement surgery in our hospital from March 2013 to March 2014, right atrial appendages were excised during operation and patients were divided into sinus rhythm (SR) group (n = 17) and AF group (n = 23). The protein expression of calpain-2 and the α-isoform of CaN catalytic subunit (CnA) in the right atrial appendages were determined by Western blot.
RESULTSThe protein levels of the full-length CnAa (60,000), the 45,000 fragment of CnAa without autoinhibitory domain, and calpain-2 were significantly upregulated in the AF group compared to the SR group (1.25 ± 0.51 vs. 0.76 ± 0.37, 1.08 ± 0.37 vs. 0.76 ± 0.25, and 0.82 ± 0.44 vs. 0.51 ± 0.19, respectively, all P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONActivated calpain-2-CaN signal pathway might be involved in the pathogenesis of AF.
Atrial Appendage ; Atrial Fibrillation ; Blotting, Western ; Calcineurin ; Calpain ; Heart Valve Diseases ; Humans ; Up-Regulation
10.Preparation process of rutacarpine-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complex.
Chun-Lin YAN ; Ji ZHANG ; Yong HOU ; Gui-Ping XUE ; Shu WANG ; Qing-Ya ZHAO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(5):828-832
Rutaecarpine (Rut) is a type of indole quinazoline alkaloid exracted from Ruticarpum. Studies showed that Rut has a wide range of pharmacological effects, such as anti-hypertension, anticancer, anti-inflammation, anti-thrombus formation. Currently, many scholars are committed to developing it into a new antihypertensive and anti-inflammatory drug with all new mechanisms. But studies found that Rut is a highly fat-soluble drug with low water and oil solubility. Its high insolubility is the main obstacle in its oral absorption and application, which greatly reduced its bioavailability. Therefore, hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP-beta-CD) was used as the inclusion material to prepare Rut-HP-beta-CD inclusion complex in this experiment, in order to increase its water solubility and bioavailability. In this experiment, the inclusion complex was prepared by the stirring-freeze-dry method. The preparation process was optimized by the orthogonal test, with the inclusion rate as the index, and molar ratio between host and guest molecules, inclusion temperature, time and stirring speed as the impacting factors. Moreover, the inclusion complex was verified by detecting the apparent solubility, thin layer chromatography, microscopic identification, melting point detection and dissolution study. The results showed that under the conditions of the molar ratio between Rut and HP-beta-CD of 1: 1, temperature at 60 degrees C, inclusion time of 4h and stirring speed at 600 r x min(-1), the inclusion rate of Rut-HP-beta-CD reached 91.04%. Therefore, the preparation process of Rut-HP-beta-CD inclusion under the optimum conditions is simple and feasible, with a highest inclusion rate and reproducibility, and could significantly improve Rut's solubility and bioavailability, and provide a reliable experimental basis for its clinical application.
2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin
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Alkaloids
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chemistry
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Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
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methods
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Drug Carriers
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chemistry
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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Rutaceae
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chemistry
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Solubility
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beta-Cyclodextrins
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chemistry