No abstract available.
Adult* ; Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital* ; Humans

This is a retrospective review of 11patients of type II SLAP lesion which were found during arthroscopic treatment of 26 patients diagnosed SLAP lesion, clinically and radiologically, hetween March l989 and June 1996. Follow-up time was averaged 26 months (range, l2 months to 72 months) and average age was 30 years old. All patients were treated arthroscopically for SLAP lesion. In type II 2 cases were repaired hy biodegradable tacks (Suretac(R)), 9 cases were repaired by transglenoid and transscapular tcchnique that included dehridement of the frayed lahrum and ahrasion of the superior glenoid neck, followed hy the placement of multiple suture on the torn capsular-labrum complex and lahrum-biccps tendon complex using suture hook, heath pin and # 0 PDS (Rhee's method). Among 9 cases with transglenoid and transscapular suture technique in type II SLAP lesion, the result were quantitated with Rowe ratin scale, 4 cases were exellent, 3 cases were good and 2 cases were fair. Our modification technique, using transglenoidal two bone hole technique and tying on scapular spine can ohtain as compatible fixation as other techniques which include metal staple, bioderadahle tacks (Suretac(R)) and anterior anchoring system such as mini-Revo. Our technique also has reasonable recurrence rate with few complication. The advantage of our modified technique is able to do superior capsular advancement, capsular plication and capsular shift which procedures are very difficult in other techniques. We propose arthroscopic transglenoid and transscapular suture technique (Rhee's method) for type II SLAP lesion as one of new method of suture for type II SLAP lesion.
Adult ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Neck ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Spine ; Suture Techniques ; Sutures ; Tendons

No abstract available.
Thorax* ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

No abstract available.

No abstract available.

No abstract available.

No abstract available.

No abstract available.
Dimethylformamide* ; Liver Diseases* ; Liver*

Pediatric anesthetic experiences of 221 cases (under 2 years old) during two recent years were analyzed statistically according to age, sex, disease, risk, premedication, anesthetic method, hospital days, repeat operation, complications and mortality. All those infants were operated on under general anesthesia The results were as follows; 1) Age & sex; 40 cases(18. 1%) were in under 3 months age group and 136 males (61. 5%) far exceeded 85 females (38. 5%). 2) Disease; Most common diseases in order were intussusaeption (24 cases), burn, ingoinaI hernia and cleft lip. 3) Risk; elective surgery were 181 (59. 3%) cases and emergency were 90 (40. 7%) cages. 4) Premedication; Maimly used premedicant was atropine only (78 cases). 6) Anesthetic method; Most cases had endotracheal intubation with non rebreathing technique and halothane was mainly used (154 cases). 6) Hospital days; Mean hospital Stay was ll. 1 days. 7) Repeat operation; 26 cases (15. 6%) received repeated operations of 2 times or more under the same diagnosis. 8 Complications; 8cases of pneumonia and 5 cases of wound infection were seen. 9) Mortality; 6 cases (2. 7%) died during postoperative period.
Anesthesia* ; Anesthesia, General ; Atropine ; Burns ; Cleft Lip ; Diagnosis ; Emergencies ; Female ; Halothane ; Hernia ; Humans ; Infant ; Intubation, Intratracheal ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Methods ; Mortality ; Pneumonia ; Postoperative Period ; Premedication ; Wound Infection

BACKGROUND: Kirschner's wire (K-wire) transfixation and locking hook plate fixation techniques are widely used in the treatment of acute acromioclavicular joint (ACJ) dislocation. The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical and radiologic outcomes between K-wires transfixation and a locking hook plate fixation technique. METHODS: Seventy-seven patients with acute ACJ dislocation managed with K-wire (56 shoulders) and locking hook plate (21 shoulders) were enrolled for this study. The mean follow-up period was 61 months. RESULTS: At the last follow-up, the shoulder rating scale of the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) was higher in patients treated with locking hook plate than with K-wires (33.2 +/- 2.7 vs. 31.3 +/- 3.4, p=0.009). In radiologic assessments, coracoclavicular distance (CCD) (7.9 mm vs. 7.7 mm, p=0.269) and acromioclavicular distance (ACD) (3.0 mm vs. 1.9 mm, p=0.082) were not statistically different from contralateral unaffected shoulder in locking hook plate fixation group, but acromioclavicular interval (ACI) was significant difference. However, there were significant differences in ACI, CCD, and ACD in K-wire fixation group (p<0.001). Eleven complications (20%) occurred in K-wire transfixation group and 2 subacromial erosions on computed tomography scan occurred in locking hook plate fixation group. CONCLUSIONS: ACJ stabilization was achieved in acute ACJ dislocations treated with K-wires or locking hook plates. Locking hook plate can provide higher UCLA shoulder score than K-wire and maintain CCD, and ACD without ligament reconstruction. K-wire transfixation technique resulted in a higher complication rate than locking hook plate.
Acromioclavicular Joint* ; Bone Wires ; California ; Dislocations* ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Ligaments ; Shoulder