1.The Influence of Hypnotherapy in Patients with Depression and Their Families
Yue LI ; Ruizhe HE ; Dong JIANG ; Yingzhao WANG
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(11):62-65
Objective To investigate the influence of hypnotherapy in patients with depression and their families. Methods One hundred and thirty-six cases of hospitalization or outpatient patients with depression were divided into the study group and the control group according to the order. The study group and the control group were treated with hypnosis therapy and venlafaxine, respectively. All patients were observed for 6 weeks. Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) were assessed for patients with depression and the Symptom Checklist (SCL-90) and family assessment table (FAD) were assessed for thir families in the 0 and 6 weeks. Results There were no significant differences between the two groups in the clinical efficacy (χ2=1.31,> 0.05) and the HAMD, HAMA scores in the 0 and 6 weeks ( >0.05) . There were significant differences between the 0 and 6 weeks within the two groups in the HAMD and HAMA scores ( < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the family members of two groups in the SCL-90 factor scores in the 0 and 6 weeks (>0.05) . There was no significant difference between the two groups in the FAD factor scores in the 0 and 6 weeks. There was significant difference between the 0 and 6 weeks within the two groups with emotional involvement, communication and FAD total scores ( <0.05). There were positiue correlations between the HAMA factor scores and FAD total scores ( <0.05) and between the HAMD factor scores and emotional involvement scores ( <0.05) . Conclusion There was equivalent efficacy between hypnotherapy and antidepressants in patients with depression. Hypnotherapy can effectively make the patient's depression and anxiety better and improve their family functions.
2.Construction of PLK1 siRNA and its effects on proliferation and apoptosis of undifferentiated human thyroid cancer cells
Yingzhao LIU ; Li YU ; Dandan GONG ; Yongjing ZHOU ; Zhengyan WU ; Pengcheng JIANG ; Yu FAN
Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2011;05(2):76-79
Objective To study effects of polo-like kinase-1(PLK1)small interfering RNA(siRNA)on proliferation and apoptosis of undifferentiated human thyroid cancer cells.Methods 5 PLK1 siRNA(S1,S2,S3,S4 and S5)were constructed and used to transfect human thyroid cancer cell line ARO.RT-PCR was employed to pick out the most effective siRNA,which was then used to transfect ARO cell.RT-PCR and western blot were used to detect PLK1 expression in thyroid cancer cells,which were divided into different groups.MTT assay was performed to examine the effects of PLK1 siRNA on thyroid cancer cells in all groups.Apoptosis of thyroid cancer cells was observed by caspase-3 activity and TUNEL.Results All the 5 siRNA down-regulated PLK1 mRNA expression.among which S4 showed the best effect.S4 transfection could obviously inhibit proliferation of thyroid cancer cells in dose and time dependent manner.Compared with control groups,caspase-3 activity of cancer cells in s4 transfeeted group increased significantly.The effect of S4 transfection was dose and time dependent.TUNEL results showed apoptosis of cancer cells transfected by S4 siRNA was obvious and apoptosis of cells was dose-dependent.Conclusions PLK1 may play an important role in proliferation of undifferentiated thyroid carcinoma.PLK1 siRNA transfection can inhibit proliferation of throid cancer cell through apoptosis induction.
3.The distribution and structure of class Ⅰ integron in the multidrug-reisistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Jianguo CHEN ; Xiaoli DAI ; Yufeng JIANG ; Yingzhao LIU ; Jianren YU ; Zhaoliang SU ; Xinxiang HUANG ; Chiyu ZHANG ; Shengjun WANG ; Qixiang SHAO ; Shihe SHAO ; Huaxi XU
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2008;31(8):872-875
Objective To investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) isolated from Zhenjiang area to 13 routinely used antibiotics and identify the structure and dissemination of class Ⅰ integron. Methods K-B test was used to determine the resistant rate of 71 strains of P. aeruginosa. DNA template was extracted by boiling method, PCR method was utilized to detect class Ⅰintegron, and subsequently gene cassettes were analyzed by sequencing. Results The resistant rates to 13 routinely used antibiotics were quite different from 18. 3 to 77.5% among 71 strains of P. aeruginosa. The prevalence of class Ⅰ integron was 38%. These integrons include 5 gene cassettes ( aadB, aac (6) - Ⅱ , PSE-Ⅰ , dfrA17 and aadAS), in which dfrA17 and aadA5 gene cassette were frequently found. Comparing with the negative strains of integron, the positive strains of integron has obviously higher resistance to ten the antibiotics including piporacillin, piperacillin-tazobactam, ceftriaxone, cefepime, ceftazidime, gentamicin,amikacin, tobmmycin, levofloxacin, and ciprofloxacin. Conclusions The resistant rates of P. aeruginosa to 13 drugs were different, and the resistant rates of integron positive strains were obviously higher than integron negative strains, which indicates that integron may play an important role in multidrug reisistance of P. aeruginoosa.
4.Investigation and analysis of the status quo and influencing factors of humanistic caring ability of nursing students in the secondary vocational school of Beijing
Yaohua TAN ; Xiaoming ZHANG ; Yingzhao JIANG ; Xiuhe WANG ; Huaping LIU
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2017;23(36):4663-4665
Objective To investigate the status of the humanistic caring ability in the secondary vocational nursing school students,and analyze its influencing factors to provide reference for humanistic education. Methods A total of 468 nursing students from 13 classes of 4 secondary vocational schools were selected as research subjects from March 2017 to May 2017 by random sampling method. All the research subjects were investigated by Caring Ability Inventory(CAI), Charles F. Kettering (CFK) School Climate Inventory, Peer Caring Measurement (PCM), Parent Bonding Instrument-Mother (PBI-M) and Parent Bonding Instrument-Father (PBI-F). Results The total score of secondary vocational nursing students' CAI was (175.47±18.77).The scores of humanistic care ability of nursing students were significantly correlated with school care climate score, mother caring score, class care atmosphere,degree of family harmony, feeling the love of other family members, frequency of contact with family and father caring score, according to Pearson correlation analysis (r=0.315,0.159,0.165,0.186,0.179,0.128,0.134;P<0.05). Conclusions In general, the humanistic caring ability of the secondary nursing school students is at low level. The school care environment score, class care atmosphere, degree of family harmony have great influence on the humanistic care ability of nursing students.
5.Research on neck dissection for oral squamous-cell carcinoma: a bibliometric analysis.
Zhou JIANG ; Chenzhou WU ; Shoushan HU ; Nailin LIAO ; Yingzhao HUANG ; Haoran DING ; Ruohan LI ; Yi LI
International Journal of Oral Science 2021;13(1):13-13
Neck dissection for oral squamous-cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a clinically controversial issue and has therefore been the subject of abundant research. However, no one has performed a bibliometric study on this topic to date. The aim of this study was to assess the development of research on neck dissection for OSCC in terms of the historical evolution, current hotspots and future directions, particularly including research trends and frontiers from 2010 to 2019. Literature records related to research on neck dissection for OSCC were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC). CiteSpace was used as a tool to perform a bibliometric analysis of this topic. The survey included 2 096 papers. "Otorhinolaryngology" was the most popular research area. The most active institutions and countries were Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and the USA, respectively. Shah J.P. was the most cited author. Among the six identified "core journals", Head & Neck ranked first. The top three trending keywords were 'invasion', 'upper aerodigestive' and 'negative neck'. 'D'Cruz AK (2015)' was the most cited and the strongest burst reference in the last decade. The study evaluated the effect on survival of elective versus therapeutic neck dissection in patients with lateralized early-stage OSCC. The depth of invasion and the management of N0 OSCC were research frontiers in this field. The present study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research on neck dissection for OSCC, which will assist investigators in exploring potential research directions.
Bibliometrics
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/surgery*
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Head and Neck Neoplasms
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Humans
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Mouth Neoplasms/surgery*
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Neck Dissection