1.The clinical effect and the evaluation of the life quality of cassia twig tuckahoe capsule combined with mife-pristone in the treatment of myoma of uterus
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(21):3225-3228
Objective To explore the clinical effect of cassia twig tuckahoe capsule combined with mifepris-tone in the treatment of myoma of uterus,and to observe and analyze its influence on the quality of life,thus to provide basis for clinical treatment of uterine fibroids.Methods 138 patients with myoma of uterus were selected randomly. They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,69 cases in each group.The control group received mifepristone treatment,and the observation group received cassia twig tuckahoe capsule combined with mifepristone.The treatment effect of the two groups,tumor volume change were observed,follicle generate hormone (FSH),estradiol (E2 )and luteinizing hormone (LH)generated levels before and after treatment were detected,the quality of life and adverse reaction were assessed.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 92.75% (64 /69),which was higher than the control group [82.61% (57 /69)],the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =10.16,P <0.05 ).The tumors volume of the observation group after treatment was (13.35 ± 1.17)cm3 ,which was lower than the control group after treatment (15.64 ±1.33)cm3 ,the difference was statistically significant (t =9.04,P <0.05).FSH and LH levels of the observation group after treatment were (30.55 ±6.14)U /L and (32.02 ±7.12)U /L,which were lower than the control group after treatment[(38.27 ±6.75)U /L and (36.91 ± 5.38)U /L],the differences were statistically significant (t =9.07,7.98,all P <0.05).E2 of the observation group after treatment was (53.41 ±5.13)pmol/L,which was higher than the control group after treatment[(47.82 ± 5.19)pmol/L],the difference was statistically significant (t =8.76,P <0.05).The period and menstrual volume of the observation group after treatment were (4.62 ±0.81)d and (52.36 ±6.21)mL,which were less than the control group after treatment[(6.71 ±0.86)d and (60.75 ±6.86)d],the differences were statistically significant (t =8.61,9.29,all P <0.05).The overall quality of life,physical function,emotional function and social function of the observation group after treatment were higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant (t =10.26,9.69,10.13,10.27,all P <0.05).Conclusion Cassia twig tuckahoe capsule in combination with mifepris-tone in the treatment of myoma of uterus has better clinical curative effect,which can significantly improve sex hormone levels and menstrual status,and improve the quality of life.It has high security.
2.Effect of intravenous iron sucrose combined with psychological intervention on gynecological anemia
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):327-328,330
Objective To investigate the efficacy of intravenous iron sucrose combined with psychological intervention in the treatment of gynecological anemia. Methods A total of 76 patients with gynecological anemia admitted in our hospital from September 2000 to March 2017 were randomly divided into study group and control group, 38 cases in each group.The control group and gynecological anemia patients were treated with intravenous sucrose iron, the study group was treated with intravenous iron sucrose, and the corresponding psychological intervention measures were used. Results There was no significant difference in HGB and SF between the two groups before treatment., the study group after treatment HGB, SF detection value is higher than that of control group (P<0.05); study group increased to HGB for normal values of time required significantly less than the control group (P<0.05); two gynecological patients with anemia treatment in the process of research the rate of adverse reactions was 13.16%, the control group is as high as 28.95% (P<0.05). Conclusion Intravenous iron sucrose based treatment combined with psychological intervention can significantly improve the index of gynecological patients with anemia effect, reduce adverse drug reactions, to ensure the effectiveness and safety of patients are of positive significance.
3.Feasibility Study on Treating Bronchial Asthma with Spleen Intervention Syndrom
Zhihui DAI ; Changxi FENG ; Yingying LUO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):329-330
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of tiotropium bromide aerosol combined with salmeterol in the treatment of ACOS. Methods 76 patients with ACOS were enrolled in this study from October 2014 to November 2016. They were divided into experimental group and control group according to the random number table method. The test group was given tiotropium bromide combined with salmeterol Casson aerosol treatment, the control group was given salmeterol tacrolone aerosol treatment, compared the two groups of patients with clinical efficacy and adverse reactions. Results The total effective rate was 92.11% in the experimental group and 73.68% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (Z = 4.547, P<0.05). The ACT score of the test group was higher than that of the control group, the CAT score was lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); The incidence of adverse reactions in the test group was 10.53%, the incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was 13.16%,the difference was not statistically significant (χ2 = 0.126). Conclusion Tiotropium powder combined with salmeterol tegon aerosol in the treatment of bronchial asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary syndrome is reliable and worthy of clinical practice.
4.Analysis on correlation between dietary fatty acid intake of pregnant women and neonateal anthropometry at birth
Dandan CHEN ; Nan DAI ; Shan DAI ; Xiaoju PENG ; Yingying SHAO ; Lu YIN ; Zhixu WANG
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2016;34(8):623-627
Objectives To investigate the correlation between dietary fatty acids intake of pregnant women and neonatal anthropometry at birth. Methods Women in early pregnancy were recruited with appropriate value of weight gain in pregnancy. Instant photography was used to assess the dietary situation in both the second trimester and the third trimester to calculate the intakes of food, energy, macronutrients, and fatty acids. The body weight, height and BMI at birth were evaluated with Z scores. The correlation between dietary fatty acids of pregnant women and neonatal anthropometry at birth were analyzed. Results There were 516 pregnant women recruited in this study. The average intakes of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and the proportion of total fatty acids in the two trimesters were 15 . 09 g/d, 23 . 93% and 17 . 18 g/d, 24 . 86%. In the second trimester the intakes of n-6 and n-3 PUFA were 14 . 23 g/d and 3 . 45 g/d, and in the third trimester, n-6 and n-3 PUFA were 16 . 08 g/d and 3 . 81 g/d, the average intakes in the third trimester were signiifcantly higher than those in the second trimester (P?0.05).n-6/n-3PUFA ratio was 4.11 and 4.28?in the second trimester and the third trimester, respectively, without signiifcantdifference between the two trimesters (P?>?0 . 05 ). The intake of DHA ( 64 . 43 mg/d) in the second trimester was lower than that in the third trimester 75 . 12 mg/d, (P?0 . 05 ). The percentage of linoleic acid (LA) and α-linolenic acid (ALA) contribution to energy were 5 . 95%, 1 . 42% and 6 . 20%, 1 . 45% in the second and the third trimesters, respectively. There was no signiifcant difference between the two trimesters (P?>?0 . 05 ).The dietary intakes of n-3 PUFA, n-6 PUFA and n-6/n-3 ratio in the second trimester were positively correlated with neonatal BMI r=0 . 142~0 . 189 , P?0.05). But in the third trimester, only n-3PUFA and DHA were positively correlated with birth weight ( r=0.206, 0.193, P?0 . 05 ); there was no correlation between n-6/n-3 ratio and neonatal BMI ( r=-0 . 018 , P?>?0 . 05 ). Conclusions The dietary ratio of n-6/n-3 PUFA in the second trimester was positively correlated with neonatal BMI, suggesting that moderately increasing the intake of n-3 PUFA may play a positive role in reducing childhood obesity.
5.Analysis of the status quo of clinical nurses' disaster nursing ability and its influencing factors
Jiaqing XU ; Yingying GAO ; Lingyu DAI ; Chengyuan HE ; Ruixuan XIANG ; Wenjuan LAI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(27):2104-2110
Objective:To explore the current situation of clinical nurses' disaster nursing ability and its influencing factors, and to provide basis for carrying out clinical nurses' disaster nursing education and training.Methods:By convenient sampling method, 322 clinical nurses from Peking University Shenzhen Hospital in September 2020 were selected. The disaster nursing ability assessment tool and general information questionnaire were used to conduct a questionnaire survey to analyze the current situation of clinical nurses' disaster nursing ability and its main influencing factors.Results:The total score of disaster nursing ability of clinical nurses was (199.07±34.31) points, which was at the middle and lower level; the scores of each dimension from high to low were as follows: disaster preparedness score was (72.94±12.89) points, coping ability score was (80.00±13.82) points, disaster reduction/prevention capability score was (28.19±6.09) points, recovery/reconstruction ability score was (17.94±3.27) points. Regression analysis showed that the highest degree, clinical department, whether they have autonomously studied disaster nursing related courses after work, and whether they have participated in disaster rescue after work were the main influencing factors of clinical nurses' disaster nursing ability ( t values were -4.715-5.508, P<0.05). Conclusions:The overall level of disaster nursing ability of clinical nurses is at the middle and lower level. It should be combined with clinical nurses' work department, whether clinical nurses have disaster rescue experience and whether they have independently studied disaster nursing related courses, and targeted disaster nursing related training should be carried out to improve their disaster nursing knowledge and skill.
6.Intervention of tiaozhi granules on autophagy of HUVECs
Yingying WU ; Guoxing ZHANG ; Di LIU ; Lili TIAN ; Guanhua ZHOU ; Wenqi LIAO ; Bin DAI ; Jingwei CHEN
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(5):49-53
Objective To investigate the effect of tiaozhi granules on the autophagy of HU-VECs in the cell,protein and molecular levels.Methods HUVECs were induced by tiaozhi granule medicated serum,6-amino-3-methyl purine (3-MA) and rapamycin.MTT was used to detect the cell viability after 48 hours with tiaozhi granule medicated serum.Western blot was used to detect the expressive level of LC3-Ⅱ.Immunofluorescence was used to detect change in the numbers of autophagosomes.Results After HUVECs was processed by tiaozhi granule medicated serum,the cell viability had not change,the relative expression of autophagy related protein LC3-Ⅱ increased,and the number of autophagosomes increased (P < 0.05).After HUVECs was processed by tiaozhi granule medicated serum and rapamycin,cell viability had no change,while the relative expression of autophagy related protein LC3-Ⅱ and the number of autophagosomes decreased significantly when compared with the results of intervention with rapamycin only (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).Conclusion Tiaozhi granules can inhibit excessive autophagy of endothelial cells and promote moderate autophagy in endothelial cells.
7.Intervention of tiaozhi granules on autophagy of HUVECs
Yingying WU ; Guoxing ZHANG ; Di LIU ; Lili TIAN ; Guanhua ZHOU ; Wenqi LIAO ; Bin DAI ; Jingwei CHEN
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(5):49-53
Objective To investigate the effect of tiaozhi granules on the autophagy of HU-VECs in the cell,protein and molecular levels.Methods HUVECs were induced by tiaozhi granule medicated serum,6-amino-3-methyl purine (3-MA) and rapamycin.MTT was used to detect the cell viability after 48 hours with tiaozhi granule medicated serum.Western blot was used to detect the expressive level of LC3-Ⅱ.Immunofluorescence was used to detect change in the numbers of autophagosomes.Results After HUVECs was processed by tiaozhi granule medicated serum,the cell viability had not change,the relative expression of autophagy related protein LC3-Ⅱ increased,and the number of autophagosomes increased (P < 0.05).After HUVECs was processed by tiaozhi granule medicated serum and rapamycin,cell viability had no change,while the relative expression of autophagy related protein LC3-Ⅱ and the number of autophagosomes decreased significantly when compared with the results of intervention with rapamycin only (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).Conclusion Tiaozhi granules can inhibit excessive autophagy of endothelial cells and promote moderate autophagy in endothelial cells.
9.Qualitative studies on the real experience of living related organ transplantation donors from relatives: a Meta-synthesis
Ke LI ; Qin JIA ; Yingying WANG ; Jiayun WU ; Yaqin DAI ; Lifeng YAO
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2023;29(21):2824-2832
Objective:To systematically evaluate the real experience of living related organ transplantation donors from relatives and provide evidence-based basis for medical and nursing staff to develop personalized intervention measures.Methods:Qualitative study on the real experience of living related organ transplantation donors from relatives was searched on PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang Data, VIP, and Biology Medicine disc. The search period was from database establishment to August 31, 2022. The article was evaluated using the quality evaluation criteria for qualitative study of the Australian Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Evidence-Based Healthcare Center. We converged the results and performed Meta-synthesis.Results:A total of 15 articles were included, 32 research results were extracted, and summarized and integrated into 13 new categories. A total of 5 integration results were synthesized, including the motivation to donate, the pressure and challenges faced before transplantation, the physical and mental discomfort caused by donation, the positive impact of donation, and the desire for support and needs from various aspects.Conclusions:Donors of living related organ transplantation have multiple psychological experiences during the process of organ donation. Nurses should dynamically assess the pressure and challenges faced by donors, provide diverse support to meet their needs, help donors actively respond, and improve their quality of life.
10.Current status of professional value and influencing factors among health workers in grass-roots medical institutions in Wenzhou city
Zhouhao DAI ; Yingying WANG ; Xiaoming ZHOU ; Hui XIE ; Zhiyi WANG ; Jie WENG ; Lei GUO ; Jianshi CHEN ; Yuqiang GONG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2019;18(4):338-342
Objective To survey the current status of professional value among health workers in grass-roots medical institutions of Wenzhou city and to analyze the influencing factors.Methods A survey on professional value was conducted from October to December 2017 among health workers from 14 primary medical institutions in 4 urban districts of Wenzhou City selected by stratified random sampling method.The self-designed questionnaires were used for the survey.A total of 350 questionnaires were distributed and 331 were returned,of which 302 were valid.The status and influencing factors of professional value were analyzed.Results The overall score of professional value was (96.66 ± 14.94).The univariate analysis showed that the professional value scores were associated with educational level (F=3.851),income(F=2.660),professional title(F=8.030),position(F=11.658) and specialty (F=4.667) of the health workers(all P<0.05).The multivariate analysis showed that the gender(male:OR=0.53,95% CI:-1.077--0.192,P=0.005),educational level (high school and below:OR=3.06,95% CI:0.007-2.233,P=0.049),income (2 000-4 000 Yuan:OR=0.07,95% CI:-4.783-0.627,P=0.011),professional title (no title:OR=0.27,95%CI:-2.397--0.232,P=0.017;Junior title:OR=0.31,95%CI:-2.197--0.153),P--0.024;intermediate title:OR=0.23,95% CI:-2.533--0.366,P--0.009),position (doctor:OR=0.13,95% CI:-3.235--0.815,P=0.001;nurse:OR=0.20,95% CI:-2.883--0.368,P=0.011;technician:OR=0.15,95% CI:-3.076--0.723,P=0.002)were influencing factors of professional value(all P<0.05).Conclusion The professional values among health workers in Wenzhou grass-roots medical institutions are relatively low.The male gender,low educational level,low income,low professional title or no title and positions are influencing factors of professional value.