1.Analysis of corticomuscular coherence during rehabilitation exercises after stroke.
Peipei MA ; Yingya CHEN ; Yihao DU ; Yuping SU ; Xiaoguang WU ; Zhenhu LIANG ; Ping XIE
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2014;31(5):971-977
To better evaluate neuromuscular function of patients with stroke related motor dysfunction, we proposed an effective corticomuscular coherence analysis and coherent significant judgment method. Firstly, the related functional frequency bands in the electroencephalogram (EEG) were extracted via wavelet decomposition. Secondly, coherence were analysed between surface electromyography (sEMG) and sub-bands extracted from EEG. Further more, a coherent significant indicator was defined to quantitatively describe the similarity in certain frequency domain and phase lock activity between EEG and sEMG. Through the analysis of corticomuscular coherence during knee flexion-extension of stroke patients and healthy controls, we found that the stroke patients exhibited significantly lower gamma-band corticomuscular coherence in performing the task with their affected leg, and there was no statistically significant difference between their unaffected lag and the healthy controls, but with the rehabilitation training, the bilateral difference of corticomuscular coherence in patients decreased gradually.
Case-Control Studies
;
Electroencephalography
;
Electromyography
;
Exercise Therapy
;
Humans
;
Knee
;
physiology
;
Muscle, Skeletal
;
physiology
;
Range of Motion, Articular
;
Stroke Rehabilitation
2.Development and effect test of a portbable microorganism incubator
Hongjuan QI ; Yun SHI ; Yingya CHEN ; Peng GUO ; Lili WANG ; Rongzhang HAO ; Menghan GENG ; Xuelin LIU
Military Medical Sciences 2016;40(3):245-247
Objective To develop a portbable incubator for on-site cultivation of microorganisms in foods and drinking water.Methods Cultivation temperature was set as required by the temperature for various microorganisms and PID was controlled via the single chip microcomputer and configuration screen .Then, the framework of the incubator was designed and assembled.Finally, the cultivation effect was tested .Results The incubator was compact and portable .The deviation of the temperature was in the range of 1℃.The hold time of self-contained power could exceed 8 h.In addition, the cultivation effect of our fabricated incubator was not significantly different from that of the commercial electro-heating standing-temperature cultivator used in laboratories .Conclusion The incubator is suitable for on-site detection of microorganisms in foods and drinking water , which is significant for spotting and removing the hidden dangers from microorganism contaminations in foods and drinking water in order to protect the health of soldiers .