1.The effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on elder patients after gastric cancer operation
Yuzhe WEI ; Hongjiang SONG ; Jia WANG ; Tie WANG ; Xiuwen LAN ; Yingwei XUE
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 2009;16(6):328-331
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFA) on elder patients after gastric cancer radical operation. Methods: Forty patients were randomly divided into experimental group (EG) and control group(CG). The patients of CG were treated with hypocaloric and lower nitrogen parenteral nutrition, and those in EG received ω-3 PUFA additionally. The nutrition index, immune function, liver function, inflammatory reaction and complications were compared. Results: The rate of complications significantly decreased in the EG (20% vs 5% , χ~2 = 3. 958, P < 0. 05). There were no significant differences in albumn and hemoglobin between the two groups (P > 0. 05). The level of prealbumin was significantly increased in the EG. The humoral immunity and cellular immunity were higher in the EG than those in the CG. IL-6, TNF-α and CRP levels on postoperative d5 were significantly depressed in the EG. Conclusion: Postoperative supplementation of ω-3 PUFA may have a favorable effect on the outcomes in elder gastric cancer patients.
2. Homosexual behavior and related factors among married men who have sex with men in Mianyang city, Sichuan province
Yi WANG ; Wanming ZHOU ; Jing FAN ; Xihe ZHAO ; Xiaoli WANG ; Chanjuan DU ; Jiang LIU ; Ganjin YANG ; Wei LI ; Xiuwei JIA ; Qin TAN ; Yingwei TIE ; Yanfei REN ; Ping LIAO
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2019;40(4):461-465
Objective:
To understand the homosexual behavior and related factors among married MSM in Mianyang city.
Methods:
Between January and October in 2017, a snowball sampling method was adopted to carry out cross-sectional survey through questionnaires plus HIV testing among those MSM in Mianyang city. Logistic regression model was used to analyze homosexual behaviors and related factors among married MSM under study. Statistical analysis was used by EpiData 3.1 and SPSS 19.0 software.
Results:
A total of 234 MSM participated in this survey. The overall rate of homosexual behavior in these married MSM appeared as 94.9