1.Correlation between post-traumatic growth and family environment in parents of children with hemodialysis
Yan GUO ; Yingtao ZHU ; Dan ZHAO ; Chunxiang KONG ; Caixiao SHI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2020;26(28):3955-3959
Objective:To understand the status quo of post-traumatic growth and family environment of parents of children with hemodialysis and analyze the relationship between them.Methods:From April 2017 to May 2019, parents of 200 children with hemodialysis in Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University were selected as research objects by convenience sampling. The general information questionnaire, Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) , Family Environment Scale-Chinese Version (FES-CV) was used for the survey. Pearson correlation analysis and stratified regression analysis were used to explore the relationship between parents' post-traumatic growth and family environment. A total of 200 questionnaires were issued and 183 valid questionnaires were returned, with an effective response rate of 91.5%.Results:The total score of PTGI of 183 parents of children with hemodialysis was (61.95±15.54) , and that of FES-CV was (49.27±7.38) . The total score of PTGI of parents of children with hemodialysis were positively correlated with family environment intimacy, emotional expression, independence, success, culture, entertainment, morality and religion and organizational subscale scores ( P<0.05) , and negatively correlated with scores of environmental contradictions and control subscales ( P<0.05) . The results of stratified regression analysis show that after controlling general data, intimacy and emotional expression in the family environment were the main influencing factors for the post-traumatic growth of the parents of hemodialysis children. Conclusions:The post-traumatic growth of parents of children with hemodialysis is closely related to the family environment. Clinical nurses should take targeted measures to help parents get support from within the family, help them actively cope with diseases and improve post-traumatic growth.
2.Value of 3D printed polyether ether ketone prosthesis in the treatment of scapular tumors
Jianping KANG ; Yanbin XIAO ; Wenzhong LI ; Yangjie ZHANG ; Yu XIAO ; Yuheng ZHU ; Han WANG ; Guoping CHEN ; Changping TIAN ; Kun LI ; Yingtao CHEN
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2023;43(10):665-669
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) as a new type of thermoplastic engineering plastic, has good biological activity, elastic modulus close to human cortical bone and radiation permeability, and has been widely used in medical field. This study aims to explore the safety and clinical efficacy of using 3D printing personalized PEEK materials to repaire scapular bone defects after bone tumor resection. A total of 6 patients who underwent the implantation of 3D printed PEEK scapular prosthesis from January 2020 to December 2021 in Yunnan Cancer Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. There were 3 males and 3 females, with age ranged from 14 to 52 years. There were 1 case of synovial sarcoma, 1 of Ewing's sarcoma, and 4 of chondrosarcoma. PEEK prosthesis was designed and fabricated based on CT data before surgery. Tumor resection and prosthesis replacement were performed under the premise of ensuring safe surgical boundaries, including 2 cases of total scapular prosthesis replacement and 4 cases of partial scapular prosthesis replacement. The operation time was 90-170 min, and the intraoperative blood loss was 100-400 ml. All 6 patients received satisfactory follow-up, with a tumor progression free survival time of 16-28 months. No tumor recurrence or metastasis was observed, and all patients survived tumor free. At last follow-up, the Constant-Murley shoulder joint score was a minimum of 62 points and a maximum of 68 points. The Japanese Orthopaedic Association's shoulder joint score was 63 points minimum and 78 points maximum. Computer-aided design 3D printing PEEK material prosthesis has certain advantages in the treatment of scapular tumor limb salvage. It has light weight, well adapted, relatively simple installation, good histocompatibility, and can obtain a better appearance and function of the shoulder joint after operation. It can become one of the options for limb salvage treatment of scapular tumor.
3.Analysis on the cluster epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 in Guangdong Province
Yali ZHUANG ; Yingtao ZHANG ; Meng LI ; Min LUO ; Zhihua ZHU ; Xiaohua TAN ; Yao YI ; Xuguang CHEN ; Aiping DENG ; Huizhen ZHENG ; Min KANG ; Tie SONG ; Limei SUN
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2020;54(7):720-725
Objective:Analysis of clustering characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Guangdong Province.Methods:The COVID-19 cases in Guangdong Province onset from January 1 to February 29, 2020 were collected from Chinese information system for disease control and prevention and Emergency Public Reporting System. Obtain the epidemiological survey data of the cluster epidemic situation, and clarify the scale of cluster epidemic situation, the characteristics of the index cases, family and non-family subsequent cases. Calculate serial interval according to the onset time of the index cases and subsequent cases, secondary attack rate based on the close contacts tracking results, the characteristics of different cases in the clustered epidemic were compared.Results:A total of 283 cluster were collected, including 633 index cases, 239 subsequent cases. Families are mainly clustered, the total number involved in each cluster is in the range of 2-27, M( P25, P75) are 2.0 (2.0, 4.0). During January 15 to February 29, the secondary attack rate is 2.86% (239/8 363) in Guangdong Province, the family secondary attack rate was 4.84% (276/3 697), and the non-family secondary attack rate was 1.32% (61/4 632). According to the reporting trend of the number of cases in Guangdong Province, it can be divided into four stages, the rising stage, the high platform stage, the descending stage and the low level fluctuation period. The secondary attack rate of the four stages were 3.5% (140/3 987), 2.3% (55/2 399), 2.6% (37/1 435), 1.3% (7/542), respectively. The difference was statistically significant ( P=0.003). Conclusion:COVID-19 cluster mainly occurs in families in Guangdong Province. The scale of the clustered epidemic was small; the serial interval was short; and the overall secondary attack rate was low.
4.Analysis on the cluster epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 in Guangdong Province
Yali ZHUANG ; Yingtao ZHANG ; Meng LI ; Min LUO ; Zhihua ZHU ; Xiaohua TAN ; Yao YI ; Xuguang CHEN ; Aiping DENG ; Huizhen ZHENG ; Min KANG ; Tie SONG ; Limei SUN
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2020;54(7):720-725
Objective:Analysis of clustering characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Guangdong Province.Methods:The COVID-19 cases in Guangdong Province onset from January 1 to February 29, 2020 were collected from Chinese information system for disease control and prevention and Emergency Public Reporting System. Obtain the epidemiological survey data of the cluster epidemic situation, and clarify the scale of cluster epidemic situation, the characteristics of the index cases, family and non-family subsequent cases. Calculate serial interval according to the onset time of the index cases and subsequent cases, secondary attack rate based on the close contacts tracking results, the characteristics of different cases in the clustered epidemic were compared.Results:A total of 283 cluster were collected, including 633 index cases, 239 subsequent cases. Families are mainly clustered, the total number involved in each cluster is in the range of 2-27, M( P25, P75) are 2.0 (2.0, 4.0). During January 15 to February 29, the secondary attack rate is 2.86% (239/8 363) in Guangdong Province, the family secondary attack rate was 4.84% (276/3 697), and the non-family secondary attack rate was 1.32% (61/4 632). According to the reporting trend of the number of cases in Guangdong Province, it can be divided into four stages, the rising stage, the high platform stage, the descending stage and the low level fluctuation period. The secondary attack rate of the four stages were 3.5% (140/3 987), 2.3% (55/2 399), 2.6% (37/1 435), 1.3% (7/542), respectively. The difference was statistically significant ( P=0.003). Conclusion:COVID-19 cluster mainly occurs in families in Guangdong Province. The scale of the clustered epidemic was small; the serial interval was short; and the overall secondary attack rate was low.