1.Relation of vascular endothelial inflammatory reaction and atherosclerosis and its enlightenment for research of anti-atherosclerotic drug
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(04):-
The accumulated evidence indicated atherosclerosis (AS) is associated with a chronic inflammatory reaction. Either by secretion of inflammatory mediator or by modulation of expression of adhesive molecules onvascular surface, vascular endothelial cells play a key role in initiation and amplification of inflammation in artery. The NF ?B transcription factor family is a pleiotropic regulatory of endothelial cells activation and the multiple genes relevant inflammatory cytokines are regulated by NF ?B transcriptional activation in endothelial cells. Selective protection of vascular endothelium and regulation of endothelial inflammation may be rational as the target for anti AS.
2.Relationship between Serum Uric Acid Level and Prenatal Outcome in Pregnancy Induced Hypertension Patients
Lijun ZHANG ; Yinglin LIU ; Shaofang HUA
Tianjin Medical Journal 2001;29(1):15-16
To investigate the effect of serum uric acid concentration on prenatal outcome in pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) patients. Methods:Serum uric acid (UA),creatinine (Cr) and urea nitrogen (BUN) were measured in 248PIH patients. The prenatal prognosis was analyzed. Results: Serum UA concentration was closely related to the degree of PIH. The level of UA in severe PIH patients was significantly higher than in mild and moderate PIH patients ( P < 0.01, P< 0.01 ). When UA levels rose,the incidences of intrauterine growth retardation,dead fetus,intrauterine distress and newborn mortality increased significantly. The higher the UA level was, the worse the prenatal prognosis was. Conclusion: In PIH patients,the serum UA level is closely related to the prenatal outcome. It can be used to assess the prenatal prognosis and as an index to terminate gestation appropriately
3.Study on Relationship between the sharing of HLA Gene Couples with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Dianrong SONG ; Yinglin LIU ; Huiying ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2000;0(04):-
Objective To assess the relationship between the HLA gene sharing of couples and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods Thirty GDM women and their husbands served as study group, 40 normal pregnant women and their husbands were selected as control group. All pregnant women were primipara with single fetus. 5 ml cubital venous blood were taken. Genomic DNA was extracted using phenol chloroform method. HLA-DRB alleles type were determined with PCR-SSP. Results The sharing of HLA-DRB1 between couples in GDM group were 33.33%, significantly higher than that of normal pregnancy(12.50%)(P0.05). Conclusions The sharing of HLA-DRB1 between couples may inerease the risk of GDM, It suggested that placenta- and-fetus unit may play roles in GDM.
4.Effect of Acupuncture Combined with Doctor-nurse Cooperation Mode on Stroke-associated Pneumonia
Yinglin NIU ; Yanjie BAI ; Xiaodan WANG ; Yan LIU ; Lina WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2016;22(2):231-236
Objective To investigate the efficacy of acupuncture combined with doctor-nurse cooperation mode on stroke-associated pneumonia in patients with acute stroke. Methods 67 patients of acute stroke within 1 week in our hospital from March, 2013 to January, 2015 were randomly divided into control group (n=35) and treatment group (n=32). Both groups received neurological routine treatment and systematic rehabilitation training by professional physiotherapists under general nursing mode. The treatment group received acupuncture treatment under doctor-nurse cooperation mode additionally. Incidence of stroke-associated pneumonia, swallow function and aspiration rate were recorded. Results Compared with the control group, the incidence of stroke-associated pneumonia significantly decreased in the treat-ment group after treatment (χ2=4.615, P=0.032). The retention volume of epiglottic vallecula and pyriform sinus (tdilute barium=21.01, tthick barium=19.85), the duration of pharynx period (tdilute barium=17.03, tthick barium=13.68), and the start time of pharynx period (tdilute barium=19.63, tthick barium=17.86) were less in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05). In the test of dilute barium, the aspiration rate was lower in the treatment group than in the control group (χ2=4.03, P=0.044), however, there was no significant difference between 2 groups in the test of thick bari-um and solid food (P>0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture combined doctor-nurse cooperation mode may decrease the rates of aspiration and stroke-associated pneumonia in acute stroke patients through improving their swallow function.
5.Effect of Acupuncture Combined with Moxibustion on Heart Rate Variability in Patients with Post-stroke Depression
Yinglin NIU ; Chengmei LIU ; Xiaodan WANG ; Lina WANG ; Yan LIU ; Xiaodong FENG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2015;21(2):196-198
Objective To observe the effect of acupuncture combined with moxibustion on heart rate variability (HRV) in patients with post-stroke depression. Methods 120 patients were divided into control group (n=60) and treatment group (n=60). Both groups took fluoxetine and accepted acupuncture therapy, and the treatment group accepted moxibustion additionally. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 (HAMD-17) and the change of HRV were compared before and after treatment. Results The score of HAMD was lower, and the reductive ratio was higher in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05). The standard deviation of the mean of qualified normal sinus interval (SDNN) and standard deviation of sequential five-minute R-R interval means (SDANN) increased in both groups after treatment (P< 0.05), and were higher in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05). The root mean square differences of successive R-R intervals (RMSSD) and percentage of differences between adjacent normal sinus intervals greater than 50 ms (PNN50) decreased in both groups after treatment (P<0.05), and were lower in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05). The low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF) and LF/HF were higher in both groups after treatment (P<0.05), and were higher in the treatment group than in the control group (P< 0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture combined with moxibustion therapy can better adjust the function of autonomic nerve and reduce depression in patients with post-stroke depression.
6.Effect of Needle Warming Moxibustion on Cognitive Dysfunction after Stroke
Lina WANG ; Xiaodong FENG ; Chengmei LIU ; Xiaodan WANG ; Weijuan SUN ; Yan LIU ; Yinglin NIU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2015;21(2):199-201
Objective To observe the effect of needle warming moxibustion on cognitive dysfunction after stroke. Methods 76 stroke patients with cognitive dysfunction were randomly divided into treatment group (n=38) and control group (n=38). The treatment group received needle warming moxibustion and routine rehabilitation for 4 weeks, while the control group only received routine rehabilitation. They were assessed with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and activities of daily living (ADL) scale before and after treatment. Results The score of MoCA and ADL improved in both groups (P<0.05), and improved more in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05) after treatment. Conclusion Needle warming moxibustion could improve cognitive function in patients after stroke and activities of daily living.
7.Nursing and effect of cyclogest in threatened abortion treatment
Zhaohua WANG ; Hui CHEN ; Rui ZHANG ; Yukun LIU ; Jianping TAN ; Yinglin LIU ; Jianping ZHANG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2015;(4):48-51
Objective To explore the effect of cyclogest and femotroneinthreatened abortion treatment and summerize key points of nursing. Methods Forty-two cases of first trimester threatened abortion women were selected from department of gynecology and obstetrics, which were randomly divided into the control group (n=21) and experiment group (n=21)using random digit table. The control group was given femotrone 40mg intramuscular injection each day while the experiment group was given 90 mg of vaginal progesterone suppository (Cyclogest) each day. Compare the improvement of symptoms, the success rate of pregnancy, changes in serum human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) and progesterone. Results The improvement of symptoms, curative effects and change of HCG of both groups were no significantly difference. But elevatorconcentration of serum progesterone in femotrone group was higher than that of the cyclogest groupwith statistically difference. Conclusions Although cyclogest cannot appear significantly in increasing serum progesterone levels, it has the same effect as femotrone. Recommendations and notes about the use and side effects of cyclogest and femotrone should be provided for education to alleviate concerns of patients.
8.Thoughts of Multimedia Technology Applied to Natural Medicine Chemistry
Xiaoqiu CUI ; Xinmin WENG ; Yungang LIU ; Yufeng LIU ; Hua GUAN ; Yinglin GU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(04):-
Natural medicine chemistry is a comprehensive academics which has strong profession and fulfillment.Traditional teaching mode is very difficult to satisfy a teaching demand.The multi-media teaching carries on audio-visual teaching by sketch,animation,voice,video frequency...etc.to promote students to obtain and keep knowledge.It also plays an important role in organizing and managing teaching information,setting up ideal study environment,raising students’study interest.This text mainly focuses on how the multi-media teaching guide the student studying natural medicine chemistry.
9.Effect of labouring in water on analgesia of vaginal delivery
Peixian HUANG ; Huaiwu LU ; Baohua LIN ; Xuequn WEI ; Shuting HUANG ; Yinglin LIU ; Jianping ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;28(31):1-3
Objective To examine the effect of labouring in water on analgesia of vaginal delivery.Methods From June 2009 to February 2011,38 women who had volunteered to deliver in water in the obstetrical department were set as the observation group,another 70 women who chose vaginal delivery were named as the control group in the corresponding period.The items of labor pain,satisfaction with the birth experience,length of labor and neonatal outcomes were compared.Results The pain level of the observation group after labouring in water decreased compared with that before immersion in water.The delivery course was not influenced with a high rate of vaginal delivery.Conclusions Labouring in water can alleviate delivery pain,increase rate of vaginal delivery with no influence on delivery course and outcome of mothers and infants.It is a safe and effective analgesia method which should be widely applied.
10.The brain inhibitory function in unipolar depression revealed by the magnetic source imaging
Li HAN ; Yinglin HAN ; Haiteng JIANG ; Haiyan LIU ; Qing LU ; Zhijian YAO
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(6):503-506
Objective To investigate the variation of brain inhibitory function of depressed patients during the processes of the Stroop color-word interference task with the Magnetic source imaging ( MSI) technology. Methods Twenty-three depressed patients and twenty age-,gender- and education- matched healthy controls were involved in the Stroop word-color interference test to detect the variation of brain inhibitory function by magnetoen-cephaloraphy scanning. Results Compared with the healthy controls,the abnormal activities in depressed patients during different time periods were separately as follows: increased activation in the bilateral thalamus( t = 2.46, t = 2.92 ) ,the right temple fusiform gyrus ( t = 1. 81) , the right middle temporal gyrus ( t = 1. 76) , the right inferior frontal gyrus( t = 2.28) , the left anterior cingulate( t = 2.00) , the left caudate head( t=1.81) ,the precentral gy-rus( t = 2.17) ,the right parahippocampal gyrus( t = 2.04) ,the left superior temporal gyrus(t = 2.47) ; decreased activation in the right superior temporal gyrus( t=1.76) ,the bilateral middle frontal gyrus(t=1.95, t = 2.09), the right cuneus( t=1.97) ,the cingulate gyrus( t=1.70, t = 2.08) ,the postcentral gyrus( t = 2.57, t = 2.65) , the left supramarginal gyrus( t = 2. 16) ,the left lentiform nucleus putamen( t = 2.39) ,the bilateral middle temporal gyrus (t = 2.22, t= 1.90) ,the left insula( t= 1. 81) ,the left superior temporal gyrus( t= 1.90) ,the right parietal lobe( t= 3.26). Conclusion The abnormal activation inefficiency in the brain regions related with inhibition function is reflected in depressed patients,and the ability against interference information declines.