1.Effect of 3D animation on preoperative anxiety in patients with lumbar disc herniation
Junjuan ZHANG ; Lijuan FAN ; Xiaoping YANG ; Jing LIU ; Yingli YUE
Modern Clinical Nursing 2015;(6):47-49,50
Objective To study the effect of three-dimensional (3D) animation on preoperative anxiety in patients with lumbar disc herniation (LDH). Methods One hundred and eighty-four LDH patients were randomly divided into experiment and control group in equal number. The control group was educated in traditional method and the experiment group in the form of 3D animation. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) was used for the assessment 2 h after admission into the hospital and 1d before operation. Results After the intervention, the score by SAS in the observation group was significantly lower than that before the intervention and control groups (P<0.001). The score by SAS in the control group was significantly lower than that of the control group and that before intervention (P<0.001). Conclusion Health education by 3D animation can relieve preoperative anxiety in the patients with lumbar disc herniation.
2.Effect of Bailing capsule combined with western medicine on microinflammatory status in diabetic nephropathy patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis
Ruiying ZHANG ; Hongli CAI ; Ruichun HU ; Yingli YUE
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2020;42(8):737-740
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of Bailing capsule combined with conventional western medicine on diabetic nephropathy patientswith maintenance peritoneal dialysis. Methods:Eighty-six type 2 diabetic nephropathy patients receiving peritoneal dialysis in our hospital from February of 2016 to February of 2019 were selected and were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method with 43 cases in each group. All patients received continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Patients in the control group received routine treatment. In the observation group, patients took Bailing capsules based on the treatment of the control group. The two groups were treated continuously for 3 months. Insulin resistance (IR), fasting blood glucose (FPG), fasting insulin (FINS), renal function, and serum levels of microinflammatory factors high sensitivity c-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-17, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α were compared in the two groups. Results:After the treatment, FPG, FINS, HOMA-IR, blood creatinine, urea nitrogen, and 24 h urinary protein in the observation group were significantly less than those of the control group ( t value were 5.204, 8.227, 14.070, 5.022, 5.900, 5.246, respectively, all Ps<0.01). After thetreatment, serum levels of hs-CRP, IL-6, IL-17, TNF-α in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group ( t value were 12.871, 7.021, 7.733, 8.165, respectively, all Ps<0.01). Conclusions:Bailing capsule can effectively improve the insulin resistance and renal function of diabetic nephropathy patients during maintenance peritoneal dialysis and relieve the state of micro-inflammation.