1.Population Distribution and Incidence Analyses of Hyperuricemia in Zhoushan Island
Yinghong AN ; Yuhai WENG ; Youyi CHEN ; Yujin XU ; Hongyu MA ; Meicai ZHU
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2016;31(3):102-104,107
Objective To investigate the distribution and incidence of hyperuricemia for the Zhoushan island residents in Zhe-jiang province and provide scientific advice for health management.Methods The uric acid reports of island residents were analyzed by a retrospective statistical analysis in the Physical Examination Center of the 413 Hospital from October 2013 to October 2015.The patients with metabolic diseases (such as diabetes,chronic renal failure and other people,etc.)were ex-cluded.According to the different gender and different age groups,the average level of uric acid,hyperuricemia occurrence rate and the difference among the groups were performed statistical analyses.The single factor analysis of variance was used by Microsoft 2003 Excel software.Results The average serum uric acid level of 7 310 island residents was 283±82μmol/L and the incidence of hyperuricemia was 21.2%.The incidence of hyperuricemia was 33.6% in 31~40 years group,and the average level of uric acid was 343±86μmol/L and significantly higher than≤30 years group,significant statistic difference were observed.The incidence of hyperuricemia was more than 15% in≥41 years group,significantly higher than≤30 years group.The population of physical examination was concentrated in the 31~40 years group.The hyperuricemia incidence was 27.9% in 5 214 male residents,and the average serum uric acid level was 368±74μmol/L and higher than the female group (P<0.001).The hyperuricemia incidence was as high as 43.1% in 31~40 years group.But the level of average serum uric acid showed no significant difference with≤30 years group(P>0.05).The level of average serum uric acid level was less in≥61 and 41~50 years group than in ≤30 years group (P<0.05),but the hyperuricemia incidence were higher than ≤30 years group.The incidence of hyperuricemia was 4.6% in 2 096 female residents.The level of average serum uric acid was 257±57μmol/L and lower than the male group in all age groups (P<0.001).The incidence of hyperuricemia was 18.6% in≥60 years old and lower than 10% in the other groups.The incidence of hyperuricemia increased gradually with age.Conclu-sion The hyperuricemia incidence in island residents was higher,and higher in male than in female.The occurrence of hype-ruricemia was significantly younger.Therefore,health education,reasonable diet adj ustment,improvement of lifestyle and eating habits etc.Should be conducted for a long time to prevent the occurrence of hyperuricemia and related diseases.
2.Correlation analysis of immune antibodies with pelvic inflammatory diseases
Fang LIANG ; Hanlin XIE ; Yanxing LIU ; Peiqi WEI ; Zhenghe SHENG ; Yinghong WENG ; Jingchun QIN ; Jian ZENG ; Chuchu WEI ; Dan SONG ; Suzhang LIU ; Yuanyue ZHU ; Ziyu LYU
Immunological Journal 2024;40(5):480-484
This study was designed to evaluate the correlation between immune antibodies and pelvic inflammatory disease(PID)using retrospective analysis.Cases were selected from 171 patients who met the diagnosis of PID in Liuzhou People's Hospital of Guangxi Province from January 2022 to March 2023,and the PID patients were further divided into simple PID group(53 cases)and in PID combined with reproductive tract infection group(118 cases)according to the presence or absence of reproductive tract infections,while 83 cases of women who did not meet the specific diagnostic criteria of PID and did not have reproductive tract infections were selected as the control group during the same period.The positive rate of immune antibodies in the three groups were observed and compared to explore the relationship between immune antibodies and PID.Data showed that the positive rates of immune antibodies were significantly higher in the PID alone group and the PID combined with reproductive tract infection group than that in the control group.Furthermore,the positive rate of immune antibody TPOAb was significant difference in the PID combined with reproductive tract infection group and the PID alone group(P<0.05).In conclusion,TPOAb is closely associated with reproductive tract infections.