1.The isolation of Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum from prostatic fluid
Qian YUE ; Zhenwen QIAN ; Yuanyuan YANG ; Shumei ZHAO ; Ying HUANG ; Guangxiang JIN ; Ying GONG ; Naixin ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2009;29(4):294-296
Objective To carry out a taxonomic identification of a strain of claviform bacteria iso-lated from prostatic fluid of a patient who suffered from chronic prostatitis, and to approach its phylogenic and biologic position. Methods We undertaked an initial identification by phenotypic characters such as morphologecal, physiological and biochemical characteristics to ascertain its phylogeny by chemical composi-tion analysis of cell wall and 16S rRNA gene sequencing and alignment. Results A club-shaped gram posi-tive rod bacillus was isolated in pure culture state. Its biochemical reactions were not active. The diamino-acid of cell wall was meso-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) and it had wall chemotype Ⅳ ( contained arabi-nose, galactose and maltose ). Sequence searches of the GenBank database revealed that this strain had a highest level of 16S rDNA sequence similarity (99.4%) to C. tuberculostearicurn strain ATCC35692 with only 8 nucleotides difference. Conclusion On the basis of phenotypic and phylngenetie analysis, it is rea-sonable to assign this strain to the species C. tuberculostearicum, and this is the first isolation of C. tubercu-lostearicum from prostatic fluid home and abroad.
4.The comparative study about the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine constitution of the middle and elderly people between urban and rural area of Beijing
Fang QIAN ; Xueyan XIN ; Ying HUANG ; Jing HAN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(7):619-621
Objective To discovery the difference about TCM constitution between urban and rural area from the survey results performed in 2 communities of Beijing. Methods 9 standard survey scales of Chinese Medicine Constitution and four diagnostic methods of TCM were performed to identify body constitution of 161 people whose age are almost 64 years; The distribution of total constitution and the constitution distribution of same sex were further analyzed. Results The distribution of 9 TCM body constitution were different between town and country, the gentleness type distribution in country was lower than city (24.68%, 51.19%) ; Qi-depression type distribution was significant higher in country than city (44.16%,5.95%) . Conclusion Most of people in the country were yang-deficiency type and qi-depression type body constitution, the distribution of which affected by gender and age, etc.
5.Study on the difference of A-scan and IOL Master in measuring intraocular lens power
Qian, ZHANG ; Yue, HUANG ; Jing-Ying, YE ; Yan, ZHENG
International Eye Science 2016;16(10):1924-1926
AIM: To compare the difference of A-scan and lOL Master in intraocular lens power measurement.
●METHODS:Two hundred and twenty-six patients (230 eyes) with age-related cataract were included in the study. Before surgery, axial length was measured by A-scan and lOL Master respectively and corneal curvature was measured by auto refractometer. lntraocular lens power was calculated according to the SRK-T formula. Corneal curvature was measured by auto refractometer and the refractive outcome was performed by phoropter three months after cataract surgery.
●RESULTS:The mean axial length was (23. 48 ± 1. 94) mm measured by A-scan and (23. 75±1. 96) mm measured by lOL Master. There was significant difference between them ( P < 0. 05 ). After random grouping, the preoperative and postoperative mean corneal curvature in A-scan group was (43. 94±1. 81) D and (43. 98±1. 87) D respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between them (P>0. 05). And the results were (44. 10 ± 1. 57 ) D and ( 44. 11 ± 1. 58 ) D in lOL Master group. There was no significant difference between them (P>0. 05); The mean absolute refractive error (MAE) in A-scan group was ( 0. 47 ± 0. 27 ) D and in lOL Master group (0. 41±0. 19) D. The difference was significant (P<0. 05).
●CONCLUSION: lOL Master is proved to be slightly more accurate than A-scan for lOL power calculation.
6.Changes of Brain Metabolism in Obese Children Using Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
ying, SUN ; fang-biao, TAO ; yin-feng, QIAN ; kun, HUANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(19):-
Objective To explore whether obese adolescents had neurochemical abnormalities in frontal lobe and hippocampus.Methods Anthropometric indicators were measured in all participants.Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy(1H-MRS)were performed in 9 obese adolescents and 9 non-obese children as controls.Spectral peaks of N-acetylaspartate(NAA),creatine(Cr),choline(Cho)of 2 cortexes were measured and their ratios were computed and compared.Results Values of NAA and Cho in frontal lobe in obese group were significantly lo-wer than those of controls.There was no significant difference of Cr,NAA/Cr,Cho/Cr in frontal lobe and hippocampus between 2 groups.Conclusion The reduced NAA and Cho on 1H-MRS suggests that amount of neural nerve and myelination of white matter may be harmed in frontal lobe of obese adolescents.
7.The effects of endotoxin on the Th1/Th2 cells and immune modulation of Astragalus membranaceus.
Jian-hua LIU ; Ying-qian ZHANG ; Bo HUANG ; Qian FANG ; Ximin HUO ; Haofu HU
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2003;41(8):613-614
Animals
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Astragalus membranaceus
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Endotoxemia
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drug therapy
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metabolism
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Interferon-gamma
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analysis
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Interleukin-4
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analysis
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Male
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Mice
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Phytotherapy
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Plant Extracts
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therapeutic use
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Th1 Cells
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drug effects
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metabolism
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Th2 Cells
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drug effects
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metabolism
8.Study of Expression of Pneumococcal Surface Protein and Immunogenicity
Qian-Ying CAI ; Liang FANG ; Jin-Zhong HUANG ; Hai-Ying LIN ; Yang-Hao GUO ; Chun MENG ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(04):-
The specific fragment of Pneumococcal surface protein A(PspA)and Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A(PsaA)gene was amplified by PCR from Streptococcus pneumonia 5 and Streptococcus pneumonia 19.The amplified fragnent of PspA and PsaA gene was ligated into pET-27b(+)vector and transformed into BL 21 E.coli for expression and obtain the expressive production of PspA and PsaA.Induced by IPTG,the expression level was as high as 75 % of the total disolube protein.The result showed that the recombinant plasmid could express a specific 75 kDa and 37 kDa fusion protein in E.coli BL 21,which showed the good immunogenicity and a broadly cross reactivity with the other serotypes.
9.A new flavonoid glycoside from leaves of Eucalyptus robusta.
Xi-feng GUAN ; Qian-yi GUO ; Xiao-jun HUANG ; Ying WANG ; Wen-cai YE
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(24):4868-4872
A new flavonoid glycoside, (-)-2S-8-methyl-5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavanone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), along with five known ones, quercetin-3-O-(2"-galloyl)-α-L-arabinoside (2), kaempferol-3-O-α-L-arabinoside (3), guaijaverin (4), trifolin (5) and hyperin (6), was isolated from the leaves of Eucalyptus robusta. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated by NMR, HR-ESI-MS, CD spectra data and physicochemical methods. In addition, 2-6 were isolated from E. robusta for the first time.
Eucalyptus
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chemistry
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Flavonoids
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Glycosides
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Plant Leaves
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chemistry
10.Clinical research of Bite-bumper combined with fixed appliance in treatment of lingual tipping deep bite.
Qian-yun LUO ; Ying LIANG ; Guo-xiong HUANG
West China Journal of Stomatology 2009;27(1):64-67
OBJECTIVETo study the mechanism and applicability of Bite-bumper combined with fixed appliance in treatment of lingual tipping deep bite.
METHODS14 children aged 12-16 years old with lingual tipping deep bite participated in the experiment. Bite-bumper combined with fixed appliance was used to correct the deep bite. Clinic effect was observed. Lateral cephalograms were taken before treatment and after bite opening. The related hard tissues were estimated through the cephalograms.
RESULTS1) The average duration for bite-opening with Bite-bumper and fixed appliance of 14 patients was 28 days. 2) After bite-opening, the changes in length direction of jaw (SNA, SNB, ANB) had no statistical variances. Anterior and posterior facial height (S-Go, ANS-Me) were increased. No significant changes were observed in the ratio of posterior facial height to anterior facial height (S-Go/N-Me), angle of mandibular plane (SN-MP) and Y axis. Labial incline in upper and lower incisors (U1-SN, L1-MP) and interincisa angle (U1-L1) were decreased. The posterior teeth (U6-PP, L6-MP) were extruded and the upper incisors (U1-PP) were intruded. The overbite was decreased.
CONCLUSIONBite-bumper combined with fixed appliance can be used effectively for deep bite correction and improve the short face of patients with lingual tripping deep overbite.
Cephalometry ; Child ; Dental Occlusion ; Humans ; Incisor ; Malocclusion, Angle Class II ; Mandible ; Overbite ; Tooth ; Tooth Movement Techniques