1.Effect of Electroacupuncture on Motor Function of Acute Stroke Patients Received Early Rehabilitation
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2007;13(10):969-970
Objective To observe the effect of electroacupuncture on the motor function of acute stroke patients received early rehabilitation.Methods 75 acute stroke patients were divided into the electroacupuncture group(38 cases) and control group(37 cases).All patients of the two groups were given clinical treatment and early rehabilitation,the patients in the electroacupuncture group were added with electroacupuncture treatment.The treatment course was 20 days.The motor function of all patients was evaluated by Nerve Function Insufficient(NFI),Fugl-Meyer Assessment(FMA),and Modified Barthel Index(MBl) before and after treatment.Results The motor scores of all patients in the two groups significantly improved after treatment(P<0.01).While, the scores of the cases in the electroacupuncture group were obviously higher than that of the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion The effect of early rehabilitation combined with electroacupuncture on acute stroke patients is better than only early rehabilitation.
2. Expression, purification and identification of recombinant platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase fusion protein
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2010;28(5):504-507
Objective: To obtain the full-length of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) gene and express it in prokaryocytes. Methods: The full-length PAF-AH gene was amplified from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) by RT-PCR and then cloned into the expression vector pGEX-4T-3. The PAF-AH-GST was expressed in E. coli BL21 and purified with GST purifying system. The products was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot, and their enzymatic activities were detected. Results: Sequence analysis indicated that the sequence of the obtained PAF-AH gene was identical with that in the GenBank. SDS-PAGE and Western blot confirmed the successful expression and purification of PAF-AH, with the molecular weight as expected. Western blotting showed that the purified protein could be recognized by specific antibodies and had immune activities. Enzymatic activity detection confirmed that the protein could specifically hydrolyzing PAF. Conclusion: Recombinant PAF-AH protein with biological activity has been efficiently expressed in E. coli in the present study.
3.CHANGES OF MELATONIN RECEPTOR IN RATS OF MALNUTRITION AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE
Junjie ZOU ; Ying ZHAO ; Ying LIU
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(03):-
To investigate the role of malnutrition on expression of thymus melatonin receptor(MR), rats were fed with low protein diet to induce an experimental animal model of malnutrition. MR was detected by radioligand binding assay. In malnourished rats before pregnancy and those during pregnancy, the thymus development in their offsprings was retarded, and the expression of MR was lower than that of the controls. After fed with standard diet,the development of the thymus and the MR in the infant rats improved significantly. The results suggest that malnutrition can retard the development of thymus, so the production of MR in thymus is lowered, and this may affect the physiological role of melatonin.
4.Status Analysis of the Scientific Research Input-Output of Cancer Hospital in Tianjin
Xiaomei NING ; Xiaoli ZOU ; Ying CUI ; Meng SUN ; Ying WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(5):433-436
The research capacity of a hospital has become an important criteria for hospital evaluation, Research activity and capacity in the hospital plays an important role in improvement of clinical care for patients.A tumor Hospital in Tianjin, has taken a full academic advantages and strengthen,providing strong support in research funding;standardizing the management on research outcome, and emphasize on translation of clinical research in recent years.We have explored the effective management model in scientific research activity.
5.Human telomerase,P53, estrogen and progesterore receptor expression in endometrial carcinoma
Ying DONG ; Ting LI ; Ying LIANG ; Wanzhong ZOU ;
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2004;0(01):-
Objective: To study the role of hTERT and c myc, P53, ER, PR in endometrial carcinoma carcinogenesis. Methods: The expression of hTERT, c myc mRNA, P53 protein, ER and PR examined by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry in 14 cases of endometrial simple hyperplasia, 10 of complex hyperplasia, 8 of atypical hyperplasia and 52 with endometrial carcinoma. Results: (1) The positve rate of hTERT in simple, complex, atypical hyperlasia and carcinoma were 14.3% (2/14), 50.0% (4/8), 80.0% (8/10) and 92.3% (48/52), respectively. The prevalence and intensity of hTERT signal were greater in the carcinomas and atypical hyperplasia than those in simple or complex hyperplasia (P
6.Clinical features of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
zhi-ying, FENG ; ying, LI ; jing, ZOU ; yan-sheng, LI
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(01):-
Objective To analyze the clinical features and causes of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV).Methods The clinical data of 521 patients with BPPV were collected.The percentage of patients with BPPV in all the outpatients with dizziness and vertigo,the clinical characteristics of BPPV,and the prevalence of comorbidity with migraine were analyzed.Results BPPV accounted for 35.7% of patients with vertigo and 12.1% of patients with dizziness.Among the 521 patients with BPPV,158(30.3%)were male and 363(69.7%)were female,with an average age of(57.5?12.8)years old(20 to 93 years old).Right semicircular canals were involved in 323 cases(62.0%),and left semicircular canals in 187 cases(35.9%).The latency period of nystagmus of vertical canals was(3.22?2.37)s,and time of persistence was(8.31?7.98)s.The latency period of nystagmus of horizontal canals was(2.33?1.50)s,and the time of persistence was(14.77?11.40)s.There were significant differences in the latency period of nystagmus and time of persistence between the vertical and horizontal canals(P=0.001 and P=0.000).Fifteen patients(2.9%)had a history of head trauma and 39(7.5%)were complicated with migraine.Conclusion BPPV is prevalent in patients with dizziness and vertigo,and misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis should be avoided.
7.Electro-acupuncture decreases hydrogen sulfide concentration in brain cortex of baby rats with hypoxic-ischemic brain damage
Ying LIU ; Liping ZOU ; Hongfang JIN
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2011;18(2):142-145
Objective To establish hypoxic-ischemic brain damaged (HIBD) rat model,investigate whether H2S and cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS), the key enzyme for its generation, may be a mediator of electro-acupuncture(EA) stimulation treatment for HIBD. Methods Thirty-two healthy Sprague-Dawley neonatal rats were divided into four groups randomly: sham control group ( n = 8 ); sham + EA group ( n =8); HIBD control group ( n = 8); and HIBD + EA group ( n = 8 ). HIBD rat models were established on their 7-day-old. From the next day ,rats of sham + EA group and HIBD + EA group were electric stimulated 30 min daily for 14 d,BAIHUI and DAZHUI as the acupoints. Control ones were just fixed at the same time,without acupuncture. The rats were sacrificed on the 22 nd day, one day after the treatment course. Cortical H2S concentration was measured by sensitive sulphur electrode assay. The CBS protein expression was measured by western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry for localization. Results The concentration of cortical H2S in HIBD control group was (26. 83 ± 4. 31 ) nmol/mg protein, which was significantly higher than that of sham control group[(22. 78 ± 1.54) nmol/mg protein]( P < 0. 01 ). The H2 S levels in HIBD + EA group and sham + EA group were ( 18.08 ± 2.71 ) nmol/mg protein and ( 18.91 ± 2. 78 ) nmol/mg protein, respectively. Compared with corresponding control group, they were much lower( P < 0. 01 ). The expression of CBS protein in rats with EA stimulation decreased in cortex compared to corresponding control group( P <0. 05 ).Conclusion EA can down-resulate H2S/CBS pathway. This may be one of the mechanisms of how EA contributes to the recovery of brain damage.
8.Influence of external fixation by small splint versus Internal fixation by steel plate on osteogenetlc activity of fracture bones☆
Ying LI ; Ji ZOU ; Yong XIONG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2008;12(13):2576-2578
BACKGROUND: Fixation of bone fracture is one of the fundamental methods for bone fracture healing. The technique of AO has a lot of defects, such as negative effect induced by "stress dodging". Recently, the technique of CO is praised highly by national and international scholars. OBJECTIVE: To observe the influence of external fixation of small splint on healing of long bone fracture of rabbit, and compare to the internal fixation of steel plate.DESIGN: Randomized and controlled animal trial. SETTING: Research Institute of Orthopedics, Hubei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.MATERIALS: The experiment was performed at the Laboratory of Orthopedics, Hubei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April 2006 to April 2007. Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into small splint fixation group and steel plate fixation group with 15 rabbits in each group. Small splint was self-made of fir-barks with good elasticity, and composed of exterior, interior, front and back splints. The upper part of the splint was wide and the lower part was narrow. We sting an eyelet in the small splint that is used in front and behind part. A hole was drilled in the front and back splints close to the tubercle of tibia. Steel plate was provided by Jiangsu Golden Deer Group (Type HA2.0). METHODS: The standard models of transverse fracture of 3 mm in the meta-infer 1/3 of left tibia were established. In small splint fixation group (SSF group), the fracture was fixed by plaster stone, and 5 days later, replaced by external fixation of small splint. The steel fixation group (SF group) was fixed by steel plate with 4 holes. Animals were executed 14, 24, and 34 days after surgery, respectively. The growth condition of bony callus in fracture sites was observed, and the histomorphology of bony callus and bone cell production during fracture healing was observed. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Macroscopic observation of rabbit tibial bony callus, and histomorphology of bony callus and bone cell formation. RESULTS: In SSF group, the bony callus formed early, and there were plentiful and active osteoblast. Thirty-four days after surgery, bony union was observed in fracture sites. In SF group, there was little fibrous bony callus in the fracture ends 14 days after surgery, accompanied by granulation tissue. Twenty-four days after surgery, sparing cartilage synostosis was observed. On day 34 days, bony callus span the fracture ends, but fracture ends did not connect completely yet. Compared with the SF group, the quantity of bony callus and the speed of fracture healing were superior in SSF group. CONCLUSION: The external fixation of small splint can promote osteoblastic differentiation and proliferation, absorption of hematoma, calcification of the bony callus, and the growth and rebuilding of bone trabecula.
9.Therapeutic Observation of Mild Moxibustion for Hyperplasia of Mammary Glands in Female College Students of Different Constitutions
Shuqi CHEN ; Chubing ZOU ; Ying SHAO
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(8):958-960
ObjectiveTo explore which body constitution responds the best in the treatment of hyperplasia of mammary glands with mild moxibustion, by differentiating the constitution following the self-rating scale for theClassification of Body Constitution of Traditional Chinese Medicine.MethodTotally 118 patients were intervened by mild moxibustion, majorly at Jianjing (GB21), but assisted by other points according to the nine constitution types (moderate, qi deficiency, blood stagnation, phlegm-dampness, qi stagnation, damp-heat, yin-deficiency, yang-deficiency, and specific constitutions). The mammary lump, pain in breast, and complicated symptoms were observed before and after intervention by following the self-comparison rules.ResultThere were no significant changes in mammary lumps in the 9 constitution types (P>0.05); the phlegm-dampness, qi-deficiency, blood stagnation, qi stagnation, and yang-deficiency constitutions showed significant improvements in the evaluation of breast pain and complicated symptoms (P<0.05), while the changes in other constitutions werestatistically insignificant(P>0.05).ConclusionMild moxibustion can significantly improve the symptoms in some constitutions, but it seems that dry mild moxibustion is impossible to reverse the organic lesions and its efficacy is rather limited.
10.Status analysis and countermeasure research of the establishment of the Ministry of Education innovation team in independent medical colleges
Xiaoli ZOU ; Xiaomei NING ; Ying WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(4):347-350
Up to now,there are 21 ministry of education innovation teams established by 37 independent medical colleges and universities,which has become an important part of the medical education system innovation team building.From the perspective of SWOT (strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,threats) analysis,in the process of ministry of education innovation team establishment in the independent medical colleges,there are unique advantages,followed by obvious disadvantages,and there are favorable outside opportunities,accompanied with unprecedented challenges.Independent medical colleges shall keep up with the development trend,leverage the national regional development policy,give full play to the advantages,endeavor to overcome weaknesses,seize the opportunities and face the challenges actively,make the right strategic decisions,in order to better play an irreplaceable role in higher medical education system.