1.Cell Senescence and the Enzyme System for Surveillanceand Repair of DNA Damage
Ying LUO ; Jianli SUI ; Yi TIE
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2001;28(1):37-39
Senescence is one of the most important phenomena in cells' life. It is hold by one of hypothesis for cell senescence that residue DNA damages of a cell will accelerate its senescence.The normal function of surveillance and repair system for DNA damage is highly related with the senescence regulation of a cell. As a result, research of senescence regulation role of enzymes related for surveillance and repair of DNA damage, such as PARP, DNA-PK, ATM, p53, etc., will discover the inner relation between stress response of cell to DNA damage, regulation of DNA damage repair and cell senescence. That may be helpful for research of anti-aging and treatment of tumor by regulation of senescence of tumor cells.
2.Study on the correlation of the cytokine secreted by the endometrium focus and the microenvirment of the fleument fluid
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2000;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the correlation of endometriotic focus and peritoneal fluid as well as its effect on reproduction Methods Forty three women with surgical treatment or laproscope with infertility are divided into endometriosis group (24 cases) and normal pelvic group (control group 19 cases) The pathophysiology of patient′s peritoneal fluid, celiac macrophages and endometriotic cells are analyzed by chemotactic test on monocytes, dot blot hybridize, enzyme linked immunoadsorbent assay and the level of cytoplasmic [Ca 2+ ]i respectively Meanwhile, the influence of peritoneal fluid and endometriotic cells to sperm motivity as well as the effects to rat embryo cleavage are evaluated Results The monocyte moving distance induced by peritoneal fluid in endometriosis group Vs control is (87 2?9 4) ?m Vs (51 9?3 7) ?m ( P
3.Chromosome Location and Elongation of Radiation-induced Expressed Sequence Tag by the Aid of Bioinformatics
Ying LUO ; Jianli SUI ; Yi TIE ; Pingkun ZHOU ; Zhixian SUN
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2001;28(2):188-191
Regulation of gene expression is one of the most importa nt responses of cells to DNA damage induced by radiation. A novel expressed seq u ence tag (EST) fragment had been cloned from human embryo lung cells induced by 50cGy radiation and named RIG1. To clone the full-length cDNA of RIG1, a non-c loned cDNA library of human embryo lung cells induced by low dose irradiation ha d been established. This library was used as template in enchanced nest RACE PCR and biotin-labeled probe was used for further purification. The 3′ flanking s equence of this EST was cloned and sequenced with this set of technology. It was illuminated by homology analysis that this 3′ flanking sequence and the origin al EST are well aligned with a BAC clone of 20th chromosome and the predic ted exons sequence of this chromosome is well consisten ce with the real EST. Thus the RIG1 can be roughly located in 20th chromos ome. By use of the exons sequence predicted from chromosome sequence by GENSCA N, full-length of RIG1 gene has been cloned. Chromosome location of RIG1 gene i s further determined by this successful verification of Bioinformatics predictio n by experiment. By the same step, genome sequence of RIG1 has been determined. Therefore,by the combined use of Bioinformatics analysis,the full-length cDNA sequence and genome sequence of RIG1 gene are obtained and the predicted protei n sequence is determined.
5.Diagnosis and Treatment of 12 Cases with Uncommon Pulmonary Sequestration
Mingzhao WANG ; Ying ZHANG ; Yi SHEN ; Lesheng LIN ; Yiren LUO
Journal of Kunming Medical University 1990;0(02):-
Objective To explore the diagnosis and surgical treatment of pulmonary sequestration.Methods 12 patients of pulmonary sequestration were retrospectively studied.Results Between January 2002 and December 2005 12 patients with pulmonary sequestration were operated in our department.8 patients were diagnosed preoperatively by chest enhanced CT which showed an abnormal feeding artery.4 patients were misdiagnosed.10 cases of intralobar were performed lobectomy,2 cases of extralobar were resected the separated lung tissue.No death occurred in our group.Conclusion Enhanced CT scan is a major diagnostic method of pulmonary sequestration and operation can obtain excellent results.
6.Effect of Lycium Bar bar um Polysaccharide on T-lymphocyte Subsets and Dendritic Cells in H_(22)- bearing Mice
Yanli HE ; Yi YING ; Rongjing LUO ; Bin WANG ; Biaoyan DU ; Hui LUO
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2000;0(04):-
[Objective] To investigate the effect of Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) on T-lymphocyte subsets levels, dendritic cells (DCs) counting and antigen CD80 expression in peripheral blood and tumor stroma of H22-bearing mice. [Methods] H22-bearing mice models were established. LBP in the dosages of 1.25 and 0.625 g?kg-1?d-1 was orally administered to the mice models for two weeks. The changes of T-lymphocyte subsets levels, DCs counting and antigen CDgo expression in peripheral blood and tumor stroma were detected by flow cytometry (FCM) . [ Results ] LBP increased the numbers of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells, promoted the proliferation of CD4+ T-cells, and elevated the ratio of CD4+ /CD8+ in peripheral blood. LBP in large dosage also increased the numbers of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells in the tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (P
7.Study on identification of Sarcandra glabra and Chloranthus spicatus's leaves by PCR amplification of specific alleles.
Yi-cong WEI ; Ying CHEN ; Lin-quan LUO ; Qun-xiong YANG ; Yi-Juan CHEN ; Yi-chi LIANG ; Su-Rong CHEN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(17):3259-3262
The paper is aimed to identify SNP in Sarcandra glabra and Chloranthus spicatus, and authenticate S. glabra from Ch. spicatus and the mixture by using PCR amplification of specific alleles. SNPs in the ITS sequences of S. glabra and Ch. spicatus were found by ClustulX 2. 1 program and Bioedit software. Primers for authentic S. glabra and Ch. spicatus was designed according to the SNP site, and ITS sequence universal primers plus to the authentic primer to construct a multi-PCR reaction system, and then optimized the PCR reaction system. Five hundred and eighty band special for S. glabra and 470 bp band special for Ch. spicatus were found by using multi-PCR reaction. The multi-PCR reaction system could be applied to identify S. glabra and Ch. spicatus's leaves.
DNA, Plant
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analysis
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genetics
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DNA, Ribosomal
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genetics
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DNA, Ribosomal Spacer
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analysis
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genetics
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Magnoliopsida
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classification
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genetics
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Plant Leaves
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genetics
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
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RNA, Ribosomal
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genetics
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RNA, Ribosomal, 18S
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genetics
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RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S
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genetics
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Species Specificity
8.Genetic relationship and parent selection of some Sarcandra glabra resources based on ISSR.
Yi-Cong WEI ; Ying CHEN ; Lin-Quan LUO ; Qun-Xiong YANG ; Yi-Juan CHEN ; Yi-Chi LIANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(23):4571-4575
The study is aimed to assess the genetic diversity and genetic relationship of 18 Sarcandra glabra resources from different populations,and guide parent selection of cross breeding between these resources. The molecular marker technique ISSR was used to investigate the genetic diversity of the 18 resources. Data was analyzed by POPGEN 32, and a cluster diagram was presented by UPGMA. One hundred and ninety-eight amplified fragments were obtained using 23 ISSR primers. One hundred and eighty-four polymorphic loci were identified. Nei's genetic diversity index (h) was 0.32, Shannon diversity index (I) was 0.485 4. The genetic similarity coefficient among the resources ranged from 0.383 8 to 0.878 8 in an average of 0.661 2. The genetic distance between sample S2 and sample S18 was the farthest, so as between sample S3 and sample S18 both Nei's genetic distance was 0.957 5, The genetic distance between sample S4 and sample S5 was the closest, the Nei's genetic distance was 0.129 2,and the sample S1, S2, S3, S7, S10 were significantly different from the others based on the clustering analysis, the three groups S2 vs S3, S2 vs S6, S2 vs S18 were the best parent group selection. There was a middle level of genetic differentiation in the resources. The genetic distance between resources gives useful information to guide parent selection of cross breeding.
Conservation of Natural Resources
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DNA Primers
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genetics
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Genetic Variation
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Magnoliopsida
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classification
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genetics
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Microsatellite Repeats
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Phylogeny
9.A randomized controlled trials on treatment of cervicogenic sudden hearing loss with chiropractic.
Xiang ZHOU ; Hua-song LUO ; Jia-ying HE ; Rui WANG ; Yi ZHUANG ; Qiang ZHAN
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2015;28(1):62-65
OBJECTIVETo investigate the clinical effect and safety of chiropractic in treating cervicogenic sudden hearing loss.
METHODSFrom January 2011 to October 2013, 90 patients with cervicogenic sudden hearing loss were randomly divided into treatment group and control group according to the random number table produced by SPSS 19.0 software. In the treatment group, there were 17 males and 28 females, aged from 31 to 62 years old with an average of (47.57±9.43) years; course of disease was from 1 to 3 days with an average of (1.43±0.68) days; pure-tone audiometry score was from 46.5 to 77.8 dB with the mean of (61.20±9.83) dB; Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) score was from 17 to 31 scores with an average of (23.46±7.18) scores. In the control group, there were 15 males and 30 females, aged from 28 to 64 years old with an average of (45.77±6.99) years; course of disease was from 1 to 3 days with an average of (1.50±0.73) days; pure-tone audiometry score was from 48.1 to 75.0 dB with the mean of (63.91±8.05) dB; Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) score was from 20 to 29 scores with an average of (25.61±10.43) scores. The patients of control group were treated with dexamethasone intravenous drip of 10 mg, 3 days later, decreased to 5 mg, 3 days again. And with the methycobal intravenous drip of 500 μg, treatment continued for 10 days. The patients of treatment group were treated with chiropractic additionally except for the therapeutic methods of control group. Chiropractic included local muscle loosening, attacking point, bilateral pulling atlanto-axial joint, and continuous treatment for 10 days. The pure-tone audiometry score and NPQ score were compared between two groups after treatment.
RESULTSAfter the treatment, pure-tone audiometry score and NPQ score in treatment group improved to (40.23± 8.14) dB and (12.70±8.29) scores respectively, which were obviously better than that of control group's (37.70±10.61) dB and (21.24±11.13) scores (P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONCompared with routine method for cervicogenic sudden hearing loss, additional chiropractic can improve hearing and relieve neck pain effectively.
Cervical Vertebrae ; Female ; Hearing Loss, Sudden ; therapy ; Humans ; Male ; Manipulation, Chiropractic ; methods ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Middle Aged
10.Correlation between eIF3a and HE4 expression and ovarian cancer
Jing WANG ; Chenhui LUO ; Ying WANG ; Yuxi TANG ; Kaining FANG ; Liang ZENG ; Yi ZHANG
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2014;(12):1240-1245
Objective: To investigate the correlation between eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3, subunit A (eIF3a) and human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) expression and ovarian cancer. Methods: RT-PCR or immunohistochemistry was used to examine eIF3a and HE4 mRNA or protein expression in ovarian tissues from patients with ovarian cancer (n=181) or benign ovariantumors, or from the healthy women. Results: hTere were signiifcant differences in mRNA and protein expression of eIF3a and HE4 among normal ovarian tissues, benign ovarian tumor tissues, and ovarian cancer tissues (P<0.05). hTere were signiifcant differences in mRNA expression of eIF3a and HE4 between the normal tissues and the ovarian cancer tissues, or between the benign ovarian tumor tissues and the normal tissues (P<0.001). hTe mRNA expression of eIF3a in the normal ovarian tissues was signiifcantly higher than that in the benign ovarian tumor tissues or that in the ovarian cancer tissues. hTe mRNA expression of HE4 was gradually increased from the normal ovarian tissues, the benign ovarian tumor tissues to the ovarian cancer tissues. hTe mRNA expression of HE4 in the ovarian cancer tissues was signiifcantly higher than that in the benign ovarian tumor tissues (P<0.001). Positive expression rates for eIF3a or HE4 protein in normal, benign tumor, and cancer tissues were 0, 66.7%, and 81.0% or 0, 27.8%, and 56.2%, respectively. hTere were signiifcant differences in positive expression rates of eIF3a protein and HE4 protein between the ovarian tumor tissues and benign ovarian tumor tissues, between the ovarian cancer tissues and the normal ovarian tissues, or between the benign ovarian tumor tissues and the normal ovarian tissues (P<0.001). hTe eIF3a protein expression was positively correlated with HE4 protein expression (r=0.575,P<0.05). Conclusion: The expressions of eIF3a and HE4 are associated with ovarian cancer, and extracellular regulated protein kinases may play a role in the interaction between eIF3a and HE4.