1.Preparation and determination of polyclonal immune milk to H pylori
Huazhou XU ; Naining YIN ; Wentao YU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(07):-
Objective:To prepare anti-H pylori immune milk to prevent the infection of H pylori.Methods:The whole active H pylori as immunogen, cows were immunized and the polyclonal immune milk to H pylori was obtained. Results: With direct agglutination test and doubled agar diffusion detection, the titer of antibody was 1:2 048 and 1:32.Conclusion: The prepared immune milk against H pylori has good polyclonal specificity and high antibody titeration.
2.Study on Antagonism of GSH and Taurine to Acute Oxidative Damage Induced by Mercury
Jiaming YU ; Zhaofa XU ; Zhongwei YIN
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(01):-
Objective To study the antagonism of glutathione(GSH) and taurine on acute oxidative damage caused by mercury(Hg). Methods 32 Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups. The rats of control group were given 0.9% saline by subcutaneous injections. The rats in mercuric chloride (HgCl2) group were subcutaneously injected with 2.5 mg/kg HgCl2. Rats of the other two groups were pretreated with 3 mmol/kg GSH and 4 mmol/kg taurine, respectively and two hours later injected subcutaneously with 2.5 mg/kg HgCl2. Urine creatine and mercury contents were determined; mercury level, contents of GSH, MDA and GSH-Px in liver and kidney were evaluated. Results Compared with the control, urine mercury level, level of mercury in liver and in the renal cortex, contents of GSH, MDA and GSH-Px in kidney in the group treated with 2.5 mg/kg HgCl2 were significantly increased. In the rats pretreated with GSH and taurine, contents of MDA in kidney were significantly decreased compared with those treated with mercury only. The levels of GSH-Px in kidney in the group pretreated with GSH and taurine were significantly higher than that not only in the mercury group but also in the control. Compared with the mercury group, levels of mercury in urine and liver in GSH pretreated group were distinctly reduced. Conclusion Pretreated with GSH and taurine have certain protection for the acute oxidative damage caused by mercury.
3.Studies on the Biological Characteristics of the Human Gastric Cancer Cell Line Transfected with Membrane Bound TNF - ? Gene
Yin HU ; Zuoliang XU ; Jie YU
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 1994;0(01):-
We used retrovial vector LXSN to construct recombinant retroviral vector with mutant membrane bound TNF - ? gene. The vectors were introduced into packaging cell line, CRIP cells. The G418-resistant colonies were selected and the supernatants of the colonies were used to determine the virus titers. The titer of virus was 1? 104CFU/ml and the retroviral vectors were used to tranduced the human gastric cancer cell line, MGC-803 cells. The results of southern blot assay showed thai the targel gene had integrated into the genomic DNA of MGC-803T. MGC - 803Tcells were ablc to kill L929 cell line, but the parent cell line showed no cytotoxicily to the cells at all. There was no any variance in the morphological appearance and growlh rate in vilro of MGC-803N and MGC-803T cells. The results of inoculation in nude mice with these cells indicated that MGC-803T cells showed a considerable decrease in size of tumor. These results suggested that the retroviral vectors expressing mulant TNF -? gene were successfully construed. MGC - 803T cells showed cytotoxicily slrongly lo L929 cell line in vilro and lumorigenicity .
5.Effect of F89 on body v levels of Gaoyou duck.
Yu-chuan ZHOU ; Yin-xue XU ; Ru qian ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2002;18(4):316-328
Animals
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Benzodiazepines
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pharmacology
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Ducks
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physiology
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Growth Hormone
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blood
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
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metabolism
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Serum
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metabolism
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Weight Gain
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drug effects
6.Comparison of transfection efficiency of lymphocytes from human peripheral blood by different methods
Lingling YIN ; Suhong RUAN ; Yu TIAN ; Kai ZHAO ; Kailin XU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2015;24(3):165-168
Objective To explore the transfection efficiency of primary lymphocytes from human peripheral blood by different methods to acquire the method with higher transfection efficiency.Methods Mononuclear cells from human peripheral blood were isolated using Ficoll-Hypaque.Cell viability was detected by Trypan blue staining.Suspending lymphocytes were sucked out and were incubated in 24-well plate after cultured in 6-well plate for 2 h.Activated lymphocytes were transfected by electroporation with plasmid(PEGFP-N1).Resting or activated lymphocytes were transfected by lentivirus vector(LVGFP) single infection or repeated infection,respectively.Green fluorescence protein (GFP) was detected under the fluorescence microscopy and percentage of positive cells was checked by flow cytometry at different time points after infection.At the same time,the effectiveness of lentivirus infection was compared under different conditions.Results Purity of mononuclear cells isolated by Ficoll-Hypaque was 95 % and its viability was over 95 %.The percentage of lymphocytes obtained with a uniform shape was 90 %-95 %.Scattered fluorescence was observed by electroporation under the conditions of voltage 2 100 V,pulse width 10 ms,pulse number 1 for lymphocyte,while fluorescent became weaker over time and no green fluorescent was observed after transfection for 72 h.After resting lymphocytes were infected once for 48 h by lentivirus vector,green fluorescent was not found and positive cells were less than 1%.1%-5 % of activated lymphocytes could express GFP after single lentivirus infection and the expression levels were enhanced with concentration increasing,while 5 %-10 % of activated lymphocytes showed strong green fluorescent by repeated lentivirus infection.In contrast with electroporation,the fluorescent with lentivirus infection was stronger over time.Conclusion Repeated lentivirus infection could efficiently transfect exogenous genes into activated lymphocytes for stable expression.
7.The relationship between subclinical hypothyroidism and asymptomatic myocardial ischemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Hengchi YU ; Xu HONG ; Jie YIN ; Yabin HAO
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;36(28):13-16
Objective To determine the relationship between subclinical hypothyroidism and asymptomatic myocardial ischemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods All of 399 asymptomatic subjects who underwent coronary CT angiography with type 2 diabetes mellitus but without thyroid disease were enrolled retrospectively.Totally patients were divided into subclinical hypothyroidism group (17 patients,type 2 diabetes mellitus with subclinical hypothyroidism) and euthyroid group(382 patients,type 2 diabetes mellitus with normal thyroid function).Results The incidence of subclinical hypothyroidism in type 2 diabetes mellitus was 4.3%(17/399).The ratio of male and smoking in subclinical hypothyroidism group was significantly lower than that in euthyroid group (3/17 vs.194/382,P =0.007;2/17 vs.136/382,P =0.043).The incidence of asymptomatic myocardial ischemia in subclinical hypothyroidism group was 5 cases and in euthyroid group was 130 cases,and there was no significant difference(P=0.694).The age,course of type 2 diabetes mellitus,level of glycosylated hemoglobin and low density lipoprotein cholesterol between two groups had no significant difference(P> 0.05).Conclusion Subclinical hypothyroidism is not an independent risk factor for asymptomatic myocardial ischemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
8.Review on the effects of TCM on chronic exertional compartment syndrome, and signaling pathways of CaN-NFAT or PPAR/PGC-1 in muscle fiber type conversion
Chongyi XU ; Renfang YIN ; Zhange YU ; Rongguo WANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(1):83-86
The anti-fatigue ability decline is one of the most important clinical symptoms of chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS). The percentage change of type-I and II skeletal-muscle fiber is an important reason for anti-fatigue ability decline after intracompartmental pressure increase. There is a close relationship between CaN-NFAT or PPAR/PGC-1 signaling pathways and muscle fiber type conversion. Studies have confirmed that Traditional Chinese medicine can protect the body tissue by activing CaN-NFAT or inhibiting PPAR/PGC-1 signaling pathways. Therefore, we wrote the review in order to better analyze the research progress in this field.
9.Research on Detecting Doubling Time of Human and Rat Airway Smooth Muscle Cells with A Real Time Cellular Analyzer
Wenqian WANG ; Yu WANG ; Yudong XU ; Yongqing YANG ; Leimiao YIN
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2015;(3):28-31
Objective To detect the doubling time of airway smooth muscle cells of human and rat by the xCELLigence in-strument,a real time cellular analyzer.Methods The airway smooth muscle cells were separated by collagenase-pancreatin digestion from the rat airway.Then,added to the different holes of E-plate of xCELLigence instrument with the planting destiny of 3 000 cells/well.and so were the human airway smooth muscle cells.The E-plate was then placed on the xCELLi-gence instrument to monitor cell proliferation for 100 hours to calculate the doubling time by using the RTCA Software Package 2.0 software.Results The doubling time of human airway smooth muscle cell calculated by the real time cellular analyzer was 23.96±0.47 h,which was consistent with the data provided by the reference.The doubling time of rat airway smooth muscle cell was 18.62±0.15 h,and the computational process was simple,time-saving and also effective.Conclusion The xCELLigence instrument can be used to calculate doubling time of airway smooth muscle cells of human and rat, which provides experimental methods and reference data for the basic respiratory disease research.
10.Study on gatifloxacin in situ pH-sensitive gel release in vitro
Yajing XU ; Rongfeng HU ; Hui YIN ; Yu GAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2010;31(2):107-110
purpose To investigate the release properties of gatifloxacin in situ pH-sensitive gel in vitro.Methods The improved paddle method and the membraneless model were applied in assessing the drug release behavior.Results The gel erosion and drug release were increased with the increase of surface area and shaking frequency.The cumulative quantities of gel erosion were well correlated with the cumulative release of drug loaded in the gel.Conclusion Gatifloxacin was released from in situ pH-sensitive gel with zero-order kinetics characters,and drug release was mainly controlled by gel erosion.