1.Factors of statistics inaccuracy in No.1 Military Medical Project
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(08):-
Hospital information management depends on the organic fusion of computer technology and management sciences.Because the accountancy check is an important part of HIS,the accuracy of it directly affects the management policy.So it is very important to find out the inaccuracy factors,put forward the valid solution,and prevent error occurrence.
2.Discussion on improving timely rate of medical equipment archives
Qinghui REN ; Jun YIN ; Hehua ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2014;(11):98-99
Objective:To improve the medical equipment timely filing rate.Methods: Through the literature reference and practical work experience, based on the research of medical equipment archives management content, problems, solutions.Results: According to the comprehensive analysis of the literature in recent years is introduced and all levels of hospital medical equipment archives management and practice management work experience, summarizes the paper, summarized and further improve the management of medical equipment archives.Conclusion:To improve the timely filing rate, improve the utilization of archives, and find out the existing problems of hospital medical equipment archives management, the medical equipment archives play a major role in the practical work.
3.Left atrial circumferential ablation of pulmonary veins for atrial fibrillation guided by Ensite NavX mapping system.
Li ZHU ; Zhongbao RUAN ; Yin REN
Clinical Medicine of China 2008;24(11):1127-1128
Objective To study the feasibility, safety, effectiveness of left atrial circumferential ablation of pulmonary veins for atrial fibrillation(Af) guided by EnsiteNavX mapping system. Methods Seventeen patients with paroxysmal or persistent Af were included. Real time 3-dimensional left artial (LA) and pulmonary veins (PVs) maps were constructed through EnsiteNavX mapping system. Pulmonary veins isolation was performed by encircle the left and right sides PVs at adistance of 1 to 2 cm away from the ostium of PVs. Results Seventeen patients were all reached the endpoint of abalation completely. The mean procedure time and fluoroscopy time were (226.1 ± 36.2) minutes and (41.3 ± 12.8) minutes. Mean radiofrequency energy delivery time was (61.9 ±15.4) minutes. Recur-rence of Af occurred in two patients, one was repeat ablation succnssfully. During 3 ~ 36 months followup, fourteen patients (82.3%) were free of Af without any antiarrhythmic drugs. Recurrence of Af occurred in three(11.7%) patients treated with amiodarone. No complications occurred during the procedure and the following up. Conclusion Left atrial circumferential isolation of pulmonary veins for Af guided by Ensite NavX mapping system was effective and salty.
4.Therapeutic Observation of Scalp Acupuncture plus Body Weight Support Treadmill Training for Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Zhenglu YIN ; Zhaoxiang MENG ; Jibing WANG ; Suwei REN
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2014;(10):916-919
Objective To observe the effect of scalp acupuncture plus body weight support treadmill (BWST) training on motor function and ambulation of lower limbs in spastic cerebral palsy. Method Sixty-six eligible subjects with cerebral palsy were divided by using random number table into group A (n=20), group B (n=23), and group C (n=23). Group A was intervened by regular rehabilitation training, group B was by BWST in addition to the treatment given to group A, and group C was intervened by scalp acupuncture in addition to the treatment given to group B. The dimension D and E of Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) scale and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) were adopted for evaluation before treatment and after 3-month treatment. Result Before treatment, there were no significant differences in comparing the indexes among the three groups (P>0.05). After 3-month treatment, the D-dimension scores of GMFM were respectively (25.38±4.85), (29.54±5.70), and (32.37±6.58) in the three groups; the E-dimension scores were respectively (55.35±11.64), (60.80±12.47), and (65.74±13.50); the ADL scores were (60.24±14.49), (68.25±13.74), and (76.30±14.58); the scores were significantly increased in all three groups after intervention (P<0.01), and the D-dimension and E-dimension scores of group B and C were significantly higher than those of group A (P<0.05), and the scores of group C were significantly higher than those of group B (P<0.05). Conclusion Scalp acupuncture plus BWST can improve the motor function and walking ability of lower limbs in spastic cerebral palsy, and thus enhance of ADL of the patients.
5.The effects of different pacing sites of right ventricle on serum N-terminal Pro brain natriuretic peptide level and left ventricular systolic function
Yin REN ; Li ZHU ; Zhongbao RUAN ; Gecai CHEN ; Junguo ZHU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2015;34(6):605-607
Objective To investigate the effects of different pacing sites of right ventricle on serum N terminal Pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-ProBNP) and left ventricular systolic function.Methods A total of 76 patients with an implanted DDD pacemaker were randomly divided into right ventricular septal pacing group (RVSP group,n=40) and right ventricular apex pacing group (RVAP group,n=36) according to the ventricular leads position.Serum NT-proBNP level,left ventricular end diastolic dimension(LVEDD)and left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)were analyzed before and 6 months after operation in the two groups.Results There was no difference in serum NT-proBNP level between the two groups before operation,but the serum NT-proBNP level increased in both groups 6 months after operation,and it was higher in RVAP group than in RVSP group (P<0.05).There were no significant differences in LVEDD and LVEF in RVSP group before and after implantation (P>0.05).Compared with pre-implantation,LVEDD was increased and LVEF was decreased in RVAP group 6 months after implantation (both P<0.05).Linear correlation analysis showed that serum NT-proBNP level was negatively correlated to LVEF (2γ=-0.76,P<0.05).Conclusions Compared with RVAP,RVSP can keep the normal sequence of electrical activity and exert less adverse effects on left ventricular systolic function.Therefore,RVS is an ideal pacing location.
6.A clinical study of improvement of immunologic function in patients with old age sepsis treated by astragalus injection
Yi REN ; Shengxi WU ; Xin YIN ; Liheng GUO ; Minzhou ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care 2014;(5):323-327
ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of astragalus injection on the immune function in patients with senile sepsis.Methods Sixty patients with old age sepsis in Critical Care Medicine Department of Guangdong Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital were enrolled and randomly assigned into control and treatment groups according to the table of random numbers, 30 cases in each group. According to 2012 sepsis guidelines for treatment, including antibacterial drug, mechanical ventilation, visceral function support, etc., the therapy was given to the control group; besides the treatment in the control group, intravenous drip of 60 mL astragalus injection(10 mL per ampoule) in 250 mL 0.9% normal saline was additionally given in the treatment group, once a day for 7 days. Before and after treatment, the immunological indexes, acute physiology and chronic health evaluationⅡ(APACHEⅡ) score, sequential organ failure assessment(SOFA) score, duration of mechanical ventilation and time of stay in intensive care unit(ICU), 28-day mortality and adverse drug reactions were compared between the two groups.Results Before treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in CD3+, CD3+CD4+, CD3+CD8+ and T helper cells /T suppressor cells(Th/Ts)levels between the two groups(allP>0.05), while CD3-NK+ of the control group was significantly higher than that in the treatment group〔(10.47±6.22)% vs. (6.26±4.13)%,P<0.05〕. After treatment in treatment group, CD3+, CD3+CD4+ and CD3-NK+ were increased, CD3+CD8+,Th/Ts were decreased compared with those before treatment; in the control group after treatment, CD3+,CD3+CD8+ and CD3-NK+ were decreased and CD3+CD4+ and Th/Ts increased compared with those before treatment. In the comparisons between the treatment group and control group after treatment, the differences in CD3+, CD3+CD4+ and CD3+CD8+ had statistical significance〔CD3+:(30.30±17.17)% vs.(41.91±22.29)%, CD3+CD4+:(31.54±13.24)% vs.(40.08±15.28)%, CD3+CD8+:(14.25±8.10)% vs.(9.52±9.33)%,allP<0.05〕; while the differences in Th/Ts and CD3-NK+ had no statistical significance(bothP>0.05). After treatment in the treatment group, IgG was increased compared with that in the control group〔IgG(g/L): 13.07±5.43 vs. 10.10±3.96,P<
0.05〕. The differences in IgA, IgM, complement(C3,C4) and total serum complement activity(CH50) in the comparisons between the two groups had no statistical significance after treatment(allP>0.05). The differences in APACHEⅡ score(13.83±6.18 vs. 15.90±7.48), SOFA score(7.38±4.66 vs. 6.89±4.19), time of stay in ICU(day: 11.63±5.13 vs. 13.62±8.08), invasive ventilation time(hour: 155.44±119.68 vs. 224.08±174.15) and noninvasive ventilation time(hour: 55.55±42.24 vs. 98.57±43.17) had no statistical significance in comparisons between the treatment group and control group after treatment(allP>0.05). The difference in 28-day mortality had no statistical significance in comparison between the treatment group and control group〔16.7%(5/30) vs. 20.0%(6/30),P>0.05〕. In 60 cases, there were 2 patients with adverse drug reaction, one diarrhea and another little rashes, the rest of the patients did not appear any drug side effect.ConclusionAstragalus injection combined with conventional western medicine therapy possibly has certain effect on adjustment of disturbance of immunologic functions in old patients with sepsis, and its therapeutic safety is well.
7.Clinical observation of perioperative continuing aspirin therapy in tooth extraction surgery in patients with coronary heart disease
Ronghua LI ; Gang REN ; Hai FENG ; Yumin LI ; Kai YIN
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2014;33(10):1045-1048
Objective To investigate the influence of perioperative continuing aspirin therapy on tooth extraction surgery in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods A total of 926 patients with coronary heart disease who required tooth extraction were enrolled in this study.Among them,241 patients discontinued aspirin therapy before tooth extraction,685 patients continued aspirin therapy before tooth extraction.The entering rate of operation was evaluated.100 patients continuing aspirin and 100 patients discontinuing aspirin were randomly selected.Systemic pressure,diastolic pressure and heart rate before and after tooth extraction were detected.100 matched healthy elderly patients were selected as normal control group.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the risk for tooth extraction.Results The entering rate of operation was 67.9% (131 cases) in 193 patients with angina pectoris discontinuing aspirin therapy and 82.1 % (312 cases) in 380 patients with angina pectoris continuing aspirin therapy (x2 =14.77,P<0.01).The entering rate of operation was 41.7% (20 cases) in 48 patients undergoing coronary revascularization and discontinuing aspirin therapy,and 80.7% (312 cases) in 305 patients undergoing coronary revascularization and continuing aspirin therapy (x2=33.95,P<0.01).The changes in systolic blood pressure before versus after dental extraction had a significant difference between the discontinuing aspirin group and control group [(15.9±5.5) mmHg vs.(12.2±4.7)mmHg,P<0.05,1 mmHg=0.133 kPa],while had no significant difference between the continuing aspirin group and control group [(13.6±4.5) mmHg vs.(12.2±4.7) mmHg,P>0.05].There were no significant differences in changes in diastolic blood pressure and heart rate in the intraoperative period between the patients and controls (P>0.05).The bleeding rate in patients continuing aspirin therapy was not significantly different as compared with control group (P> 0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that perioperative discontinuing aspirin therapy remained the second significant risk factor for tooth extraction.Conclusions Preoperative administration of aspirin should be continued in dental extraction surgery in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.
8.The investigation on clinical practice pressure and mental health of medical students with type D personality
Li GAO ; Guocai YIN ; Shengli REN ; Jiabao LI ; Hongfeng YANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2015;24(6):553-555
Objective To investigate the clinical practice pressure and mental health of medical students with type D personality.Methods Type D Scale-14 (DS14) and Beck-Srivastava Stress Inventory (BSSI) test were applied to 371 medical students to assess the personality types and pressure.The symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) was used to evaluate the psychological health.Results ①The detection rate of type D personality of medical students was 36.39%.②The average score in BSSI of medical students of type D personality was (99.27± 10.51),which was higher than medical students of non-type D personality (87.60± 11.37),and the difference was statistically significant (t=9.9711,P=0.0000).The medical students' score of type D personality in SCL-90 of 9 factors were all higher than medical students of non-type D personality,but the statistically significant difference were only in the score of depression,anxiety and psychosis-like symptoms (t=2.4409,P=0.0151;t=2.8662,P=0.0044;t=2.7783,P=0.0057).Conclusion In face of the same pressure of medical clinical practice,the medical students of type D personality are more likely to have a heavier psychological burden,and the college should pay special attention to the problem and try to intervene the problem,so as to reduce the pressure caused by a variety of psychological problems.
9.Study on freeze-dried sea cucumber powder in the treatment of patients with kidney-yang deficiency of peri- menopausal period syndrome
Ye ZHU ; Shouzhong REN ; Dehui YIN ; Wen YUE
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(5):641-642
Objective To observe the effect of freeze-dried sea cucumber powder in the treatment of patients with kidney-yang deficiency of perimenopause syndrome ,and to observe its effect on the levels of gonadal hormone . Methods 30 patients with kidney-yang deficiency of perimenopause syndrome were selected ,the changes of the Kup-perman score,the clinical effect and the levels of serum E2,FSH and LH before and after treatment were observed. Results After treatment,the clinical symptoms were significantly improved and the total effective rate was 90%.The improvement of Kupperman scores had significant difference (P<0.01).The serum level of E2 was increased signifi-cantly after treatment (P<0.05),while the serum levels of FSH and LH were decreased significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion Freeze-dried sea cucumber powder in the treatment of patients with kidney-yang deficiency of perimeno-pause syndrome has preferable clinical effects and can modify gonadal hormone levels .
10.Estrogen-like effects of saikosaponin-d in mice.
Yong LI ; Peng WANG ; Jianlin REN ; Dongying YUAN ; Shouyi YIN
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2009;7(7):657-60
To investigate whether saikosaponin-d (SSd) had estrogen-like effects in mice.