The empirical study was carried out over 276 from medical students with EOM-EIS-2 and General Well-Being Schedule as instruments.The data collected were analyzed statistieally by SPSS17.0.Results suggest that:there are no phenomenal grade differences in relation to self-identity,ideology and interpersonal relationship;the gender differences exist in relation to self-identity,ideology and interpersonal relationship;there ale no significant grade and gender differences in subjective well-being;there are correlations between some sorts of self-identity and subjective well-being.

Atrial Fibrillation ; pathology ; Humans ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A

One-day-old unvaccinated chicks were inoculated with serotype I virulent strain GA and vaccine strain CVI988, serotype III vaccine strain HVT o f Marek's disease viruses(MDV). By using an indirect immunofluorescence assay of suspensions of peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMC) with monoclonal antibo dies(MAb) BA4 and BD8 specific to glycoprotein B of MDV, The dynamic course s of vir emia levels for each of 3 strains from 4 days to 45 days postinfection (PI) were determind. Viremia for virulent strain GA-infected chickens were detected from 4 days PI until days before death of infected chickens, it got its peak at abou t 14 days PI. Viremia in serotype 1 vaccine CVI988-inoculated chickens were mea sured between 4 to 22 days PI, it could be detected from 4 days PI and ended at 18 days PI, it got its peak at 8 days PI. For serotype 3 vaccine HVT-inoculated chickens, viremia could be detected beween 4 to 14 days PI, its peak happened a t about 6 days PI. Such IFA with MAbs BA4 and BD8 could be used to evaluate qu al ity of vaccination process in chicken flocks. The differential dynamic courses o f viremia for different strains may be used to diagnose virulent MDV infection i n vaccinated flocks. The viremia levels measured by IFA with the MAbs and co-cu ltivation assay for plague forming unit(PFU) were compared. The results indicate d that IFA assay of PBMC suspension was more sensitive and specific than co-cu ltivation assay, i.e. viremia levels measured by IFA were 30 to 100-fold higher than that by plague-forming assay in CEF for the same sample.

This paper introduces the premarket registration procedures and the post market regulatory requirements in India. According to Indian medical device act and related medical regulations on medical device, this is a preliminary discussion on the registration management system to provide referance for foreign medical device to enter India market.
Equipment and Supplies ; economics ; standards ; India

Acute pancreatitis happens rapidly and leads to patient's condition changing swiftly.Acute pancreatitis may be complicated by acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS),or even multiple organ dysfunction syndrome,and the mortality rate has been high.The mechanism of acute pancreatitis with complications of ALI and ARDS is intricate.It involves the uncontrolled inflammatory response,the damage and apoptosis of cell,the role of trypsin,the imbalance of coagulation and fibrinolysis,etc.These respects interrelate with each other,forming a complex network.Further study of mechanism of acute pancreatitis complicated with ALI and ARDS will supply more new target for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Objective To analyze 300 cases of adverse drug reaction (ADR) distribution and the cost for the past two years.Methods Original data of 300 ADR eases from 2011 to 2012 in our hospital and drug used for treatment of ADR were statistically analyzed; and the amount of money spent on drugs treating ADR was calculated.Results In 300 cases of ADR reports,intravenous injections caused ADR incidence (87.00％) max,far higher than other routes of administration.and ADR caused by anti-infective drugs ranked first.ADR clinical manifestations in the majority of skin reactions such as hives,rash,swelling,anaphylactic shock,followed by the digestive system,nervous system and cardiovascular system.Costs of medicines for the treatment of ADR were analyzed and found 168 cases of ADR occurred after the treatment cost was 81,538.8 yuan,an average of 485.35 yuan,and the highest one used for a patient was 3023.68 yuan.Conclusion It would be helpful to reduce or prevent ADR occurrence,improve the drug rational use through strengthen ADR and drug safety monitoring.

Objective To know about the current status of the work engagement of the clinical nurses,and discuss the relatioaships among hardiness,perceived organizational support and work engagement so as to provide basis for improving the level of the work engagement of the clinical nurses.Methods The work engagement scale,hardiness scale and perceived organizational support scale were used to investigate a total of 630 clinical nurses.Results The general score of work engagement,hardiness and perceived organizational support were showed respectively as following:(52.54±8.08),(70.09±14.44) and(82.41±24.98).Every two items of hardiness,perceived organizational support and work engagement were in significant positive correlation.Regression analysis showed after the variable of demographic was controlled,the hardiness and perceived organizational support respectively had significant positive predictive function on work engagement as respective independent variables.Conclusions Hospital managers should create a good working environment for clinical nurses,measures should be taken from individual and organizational aspects so as to improve the hardiness and perceived organizational support and the work positivity of the clinical nurses,in order to make the nurses more positively devoted to their work.It had important practical significance to improve the quality of their services and stabilize nursing group.

Objective To explore the status quo of job performance and its influencing factors among clinical nurses.Methods 903 of clinical registered nurses from 5 comprehensive hospitals in Jilin province were investigated by the questionnaire.Results The level of job performance of clinical nurses from these 5 comprehensive hospitals in Jilin province was high,the average score of it was (3.345±0.442).The score of six dimensions followed by high and low were as followed:critical care,leadership,professional development,communication,planning and teaching.Some factors such as the title of a technical post,possession of spouse,classification of hospital,empowerment and organizational support were considered as the related factors via multiple regression analysis.Conclusions The leader should pay attention to empowerment and organizational support,so as to promote the job performance.

Objective To study the prevention and corresponding measures for the allergy of contrast agent in scanning, and discuss the targeted prevention mode.MethodsSelection from June 2015 to August 2016, 400 cases was conducted in the people's hospital of ningbo yinzhou MR enhancement scanning patients as the research object, in the process of the study were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 200 cases in each group.In the control group, patients were given routine procedure, including psychological counseling, diet control and health, education, etc.All patients were treated with the use of gadolinium bate as a contrast agent and intravenous injection.Compare two sets of contrast agent allergy.ResultsTwo groups of patients showed different levels of allergic reactions.The control group had five mild allergies, one moderate allergy, one severe allergy, and seven cases of allergy.There were two cases of mild allergy, 1 case of moderate allergy, no severe allergies, and 3 cases of allergies.Compared with the experimental group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionIn MR enhancement scanning to psychological counseling, diet, health education and other measures, to reduce the probability of contrast media in patients with allergic, have clinical significance.

s Medicine is a kind of culture. The ideal settlement of practical medical problems must be built on medical cultural platform. The higher demand of modern medical practice to the talents is to cultivate their medical cultural quality. The medical cultural quality and its education is regular. Therefore, only by integrating medical humanistic education into medical cultural education can the medical humanistic education come into being and be enforced.