1.Clinical characteristics of 96 patients with advanced schistosomiasis in Yingcheng City
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2016;28(4):470-471
Objective To understand the clinical characteristics of patients with advanced schistosomiasis in Yingcheng City,so as to provide evidences for the assistance work of advanced schistosomiasis. Methods The clinical data of all the ad?vanced schistosomiasis patients in Yingcheng City were collected and analyzed. Results Up to December 30,2014,there were 96 advanced schistosomiasis patients in Yingcheng City,among which,68 cases(70.8%)were male,28 cases(29.2%) were female,and their average age was 64.2 years. Most of the patients(90.6%)were ascitic type,followed by splenomegaly type(5.2%),colon proliferation type(2.1%),and dwarf type(2.1%). Totally 48 cases(50.0%)were positive in immunologi?cal detections,among which 8 cases(8.3%)were positive in ELISA and 12 cases(12.5%)were positive in IHA. For all the 4 indexes of hepatic fibrosis(HA,LN,CIV and PCⅢ),only 15 cases(15.6%)were normal. Conclusions Though Yingcheng City has reached the criteria of transmission control,the hepatic fibrosis of some patients continues to progress. Therefore,the intensity of the treatment and assistance could not be weakened,especially for those of the ascitic type patients.
5.Comparison of DR and CR in digital medical imaging
Yi ZHU ; Weidong ZHANG ; Min CHEN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
This article explains the development,intension and distinctness of DR and CR,and discusses their composing and using methods.In addition,this article expounds how DR and CR take images,how to equip and use them in the radiodiagnosis section and differences between them.
6.Pulmonary Infection after Liver Transplantation:A Clinical Analysis
Min YI ; Xi ZHU ; Tonglin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(02):-
OBJECTIVE To analyze the risk factors of pulmonary infection after liver transplantation and improve treatment strategy.METHODS Forty six adult patients who underwent liver transplantation were divided into two groups: pulmonary infection group and non-pulmonary infection group.An analysis was performed for the commonly used variables.RESULTS The frequency of pulmonary infection after liver transplantation was 43.5%,the mortality rate in the patients who developed pulmonary infection was 60%.Intraoperative total fluid perfusion, mechanical ventilatory time,serum creatinine,albumin,abdominal bleeding,and hydrothorax after liver transplantation were risk factors of pulmonary infection(P
7.Peripherally inserted central catheter in severely ill patients: A prospective,randomized,controlled study
Min YI ; Xi ZHU ; Haohui CHEN
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(03):-
Objective To compare the clinical application between peripherally inserted central catheterization(PICC) and subclavian central venous catheterization in severely ill patients.Methods A prospective study was carried out in 80 severely ill patients who had been randomly divided into two groups: receiving either PICC(PICC Group,40 patients) or subclavian central venous catheterization(Subclavian Group,40 patients).The success rate,the puncturing time,and the incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups were observed.Results The rate of successful puncture on one session was higher in the PICC Group(92.5%) than in the Subclavian Group(75.0%)(?2=4.501,P=0.034).And as compared with the Subclavian Group,the PICC Group reported a shorter puncturing time(15.7?5.3 min vs 23.9?6.3 min;t=-6.263,P=0.000) and a lower rate of adverse reactions(10.0% vs 27.5%;?2=4.021,P=0.045).Conclusions Use of peripherally inserted central catheterization is simple and safe to perform,superior to subclavian central venous catheterization.
8.The Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Examination(NCSE)
Yan ZHU ; Yi WANG ; Wen-Min WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology 1993;0(02):-
Objective:This article has summarized the second generation cognitive screening exam(NCSE) about it's subtests,methods of use,applicability,characteristics and flaws.
9.Effect of music treatment on memory decrease of patients with schizophrenia caused by clozapine
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2002;8(11):684-686
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of music treatment on memory decrease causing by clozapine of patients with schizophrenia. MethodsThe 70 patients with schizophrenia aged 18 to 30, who were in hospital for the first time and had graduated from middle school were divided into the experimental group who received music treatment and the control group with 35 cases each at random,when they reached the clinical cure standard after only taking clozapine. The two groups were given the same test before and after the experiment.ResultsThe memory measurement of the two groups had no difference before the experiment(P>0.05). The patients in the experimental group greatly increased their memory after the treatment (P<0.01), but these was no significent difference in the control group (P>0.05).Conclusions Music treatment can help to improve the memory of the patients received clozapinetreatment.
10.Effect of intravascular He-Ne laser irradiation on the abnormal lipid metabolism induced by clozapine
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(4):205-206
ObjectiveTo observe the effect and side effect of intravascular He-Ne laser irradiation (ILIB) on the abnormal lipid metabolism induced by clozapine.Methods52 patients with schizophrenia (34 males, 18 females) took clozapine alone at a dosage of 200-350 mg/d. All patients were treated with ILIB every other day, 60 min once, ten times altogether. Before and after treatment, lipid metabolism, liver, kidney and blood coagulate functions of patients were tested.ResultsTC, TG, LDL-ch levels of patients decreased obviously after ILIB treatment (P<0.05), while HDL-ch level increased obviously (P<0.01). The liver, kidney and blood coagulate functions were as same as before treatment.ConclusionILIB has an extreme effect on the abnormal lipid metabolism induced by clozapine, and it is quite safe and has clinical practice value.