1.IMPROVEMENT OF NIGERICIN PRODUCTION IN STREPTOMYCES HYGROSCOPICUS NND-52 BY COMBINATION MUTANT
Lin XIAO ; Wei-Yi HUANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(04):-
Based on the lethal rate, positive and negative mutation rate, the optimal doses of UV, HNO2, UV + AO treating S. hygroscopicus NND-52-29 were determined. The mutant strain A19 that was obtained showed the derepres-sive property to glucose and the nigericin yield of A19 could be increased by 128%. When it was subcultured combined with natural screening, its stability was rather satisfied.
7.Cell surface carbohydrate and cancer stem cells.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(9):641-643
8.Penile rehabilitation after radical pelvic surgery.
Xiao-lin LU ; Yi-jun SHEN ; Ding-wei YE
National Journal of Andrology 2015;21(5):463-466
Prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and rectal cancer are common malignancies in the male pelvis. The incidence rate of erectile dysfunction (ED) following radical prostatectomy, cystectomy or rectal cancer surgery is about 25% - 100%. The main cause of post-surgery ED is mainly attributed to injury of neurovascular bundles, which may lead to reduced oxygenation in and fibrosis of the penile tissue. Early penile rehabilitation after surgery can improve or restore the erectile function of the patients. This article focuses on penile rehabilitation after radical pelvic surgery.
Cystectomy
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Erectile Dysfunction
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etiology
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rehabilitation
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Humans
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Male
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Pelvic Neoplasms
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surgery
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Penile Erection
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Penis
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Postoperative Complications
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rehabilitation
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Postoperative Period
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Prostatectomy
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adverse effects
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Prostatic Neoplasms
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surgery
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Rectal Neoplasms
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surgery
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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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surgery
9.Screening for lynch syndrome in endometrial carcinoma
Tongyin YANG ; Wei YI ; Mingliang CHU ; Zhuxue ZHANG ; Yongshun LIN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2017;33(3):273-277
Purpose To evaluate the application of mismatch repair (MMR) genes proteins expression and methylationspecific to screen for Lynch syndrome patients.Methods 126 endometrial carcinoma patients were tested the protein expression of hMSH2,hMSH6h,hMLH1,hPMS2 by immunohistochemically of SP,and the methylation status of hMLH1 genes by the methylation-specific PCR.Results The result of MMR immunocytochemistry showed that 22% (28/126) cases lacked MMR protein expression,including hMLH1-/hPMS2-in 12 cases,4 hMSH2-/hMSH6-,6 hPMS2-,3 hMLH6-and 3 hMLH1-.Meanwhile,the methylation-specific PCR test showed that 9 cases was methylation status of hMLH1 genes in 15 cases hMLH1-,and suggested the patients might be sporadic endometrial carcinoma.Conclusion Immunohistochemical of SP staining for MMR proteins in endometrial carcinoma patients,accompanied by testing for the methylation status of hMLH1 genes,may be an effective approach to screen for Lynch syndrome.
10.Impacts of the elbow in different positions on the displacement of median nerve and radial nerve:an X-ray evaluation
Wei LU ; Jianping LI ; Yi QIN ; Zhendong JIANG ; Lin YANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(33):4913-4918
BACKGROUND:The position of median and radial nerves corresponding to elbow is usual y estimated by macroscopical measurements, but there are big data errors when the elbow is bent. OBJECTIVE:To measure and analyze the impacts of elbows in different positions on median and radial nerves under X-ray. METHODS:Ten fresh frozen upper limb specimens were selected. The distance of median and radial nerves to the osseous marks inside the elbow was measured when the elbow was in extension, extension-half pronation, bent at flexion 90 degrees and bent at 90 degrees with the injection of normal saline into the joint capsule, respectively. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The positions of median and radial nerves were not influenced when the elbow was in extension or in extension-half pronation (P>0.05). The distance of median and radial nerves to the osseous mark of the elbow was significantly lengthened when the elbow was moved from from extension to was bent at 90 degrees (P<0.05). The intra-articular injection of normal saline when the elbow flexion 90 degrees significantly elongated the distance of median and radial nerves to the osseous mark of elbow (P<0.05). These results suggest that the elbow in different positions can induce the displacement of median and radial nerves. In addition, the distance between median, radial nerves and the osseous marks of the elbow is obviously lengthened when the elbow is in flexion with intra-articular injection of normal saline.