Biomedical Research ; Child ; Humans ; Multicenter Studies as Topic ; Pediatrics

Humans ; Research Design ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgical Procedures, Operative

Humans ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; methods ; Treatment Outcome

Humans ; Mass Screening ; economics ; Research ; economics

Adult ; Disease Susceptibility ; complications ; Female ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced ; complications ; Humans ; Hypertension ; etiology ; Linear Models ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Noise, Occupational ; adverse effects ; Occupational Exposure ; adverse effects

Humans ; Noise, Occupational ; Occupational Exposure

Objective To study the safety and effectiveness finasteride combined with 1470 nm semiconductor laser vaporization and resection for moderate to severe benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Methods A total of 110 consecutives from January to December 2015 were divided randomly into control and observation groups and each of 55 cases; the patients in control group received finasteride combined with transurethral prostatectomy (TURP) and they in observation group adopted finasteride combined with 1470 nm semiconductor laser vaporization and resection, then to compare the differences of surgical success rate,complications rate,mean operation time,blood bloss during and after operation, indwelling catheter time,prostate volume before and after operation; the follow-up time was 12.0 months, the differences of international prostate symptom score (I-PSS), Quality of life score (QOL), peak flow rate (Qmax) peak flow rate (Qmax) and post-void residual (PVR). Results The surgical success rate in the two groups were no statistical difference, the complications rate in observation group was significantly lower (P<0.05). The mean operation time and indwelling catheter time in the two groups were no statistical difference, while the total blood bloss and prostate volume after operation in observation group were both less, and the difference of prostate volume was more (P<0.05). The I-PSS and PVR were lower, QOL and Qmax higher in the two groups after operation, what'more, there were more improvements in observation group (P<0.05). Conclusion It is more prior to finasteride combined with 1470 nm semiconductor laser vaporization and resection for moderate to severe BPH on the Safety and effectiveness than TURP.

Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of mitoxantrone on prostate cancer and the effect of relieving pain of patients.MethodsRetrospective analysis of clinical data of patients with bone pain in April 2010 to May 2016 year in our hospital for treatment of prostate cancer, according to their treatment divided into control group and observation group, the control group was 40 cases given docetaxel treatment, the observation group was 30 cases treated with mitoxantrone.Compared the pain relief, sleep quality, tumor markers and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups.ResultsAfter treatment, the observation group pain control rate was 96.67%, significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);the observation group sleep quality was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);the observation group cPSA and CEA were lower than those of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Two groups of patients with bone marrow suppression, nausea and vomiting, rash and liquid retention rate had no significant difference (χ2=0.648, P=0.421).ConclusionMitoxantrone has better therapeutic effect on prostate cancer, can significantly relieve the situation and quality of sleep in patients with bone pain.

Objective To investigate the effect of the treatment of prostatitis and NIH-CPSI score and clinical therapeutic effect of prostate cancer treated with prostaglandin E and alpha blockers.MethodsThe clinical data of patients with prostatitis treated in The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2015 to August 2016 in were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were divided into control group and observation group.The control group was treated with the treatment of the first aid, while the observation group was treated with the combination of the first and the second.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were observed and compared between the two groups before and after treatment NIH-CPSI score, prostate fluid routine, cytokine levels and adverse reactions.ResultsIn the observation group, the treatment efficiency was 97.78%, significantly higher than the control group (85%), the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.575, P=0.032);Two groups of patients before treatment NIH-CPSI score no difference, after treatment, the observation group of pain or discomfort, voiding symptoms, quality of life and total score were lower than the control group(P<0.05);Two groups of patients before treatment, no difference in the prostatic fluid, after treatment, the observation group was higher than the control group, the number of white blood cells was lower than the control group(P<0.05);There was no difference in the levels of cytokines before and after treatment in the two groups.After treatment, the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There were no obvious adverse reactions such as liver and kidney injury during the treatment of two groups of patients.ConclusionThe treatment of prostatitis combined with alpha blocker has good therapeutic effect, can significantly improve the clinical symptoms, and has good application value.

A new wood-degrading fungus Monodictys asperospera(Cooke & Massee) Ellis with a high level of laccase production was chosen to study.This laccase was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation,DEAE-cellulose and sephacryl S-300.Purification of about 8.1 fold was achieved with an overall yield of 5.7%.Its molecular weight was estimated to be about 77 kD.The optimum temperature and pH of the lac-case activity were 55?C and 6.0,respectively.Kinetic studies of the laccase showed that the Km and the Vmax for using syringaldazine as substrate was 0.163 mmol/L and 0.194 mmol/(L.min),respectively.The carbo-hydrate content was 18.14%.In addition,it was found that laccase activity was significantly inhibited by Cu2+.