1.Prosthodontic Rehabilitation of Bilateral Maxillary Lateral Incisors Agenesis: A Case Report with One-Year Follow-Up
Archives of Orofacial Sciences 2021;16(2):241-251
ABSTRACT
Globally, non-syndromic tooth agenesis is commonly seen in clinical practice. However, its management
is often complex and requires a multidisciplinary team approach for the maximal outcome. While various
treatment options are possible, considerations for the treatment are not only based on the dentofacial
conditions but also cultural and social background and personal preference of the patient. Thus, patientcentred care approach should always be practised for an optimal outcome. In the present case, a patient
with established craniofacial growth presenting with bilateral agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors and
over-retained deciduous maxillary left canine sought for aesthetic improvements. The patient did not
prefer any orthodontic treatment citing a prolonged treatment duration and sub-optimal motivation as a
hindrance. Thus, a prosthodontic only approach was taken by providing a conventional cantilever bridge
and ceramic veneers to achieve the aims of treatment. This article discusses the possible limitation of
such prosthodontic only solution in managing tooth agenesis.
Prosthodontics
;
Anodontia
2.Oral Care Management of Head and Neck Cancer Patients at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: A 7-Year Retrospective Study
Huikai Chew ; Kasmawati Mokhtar ; Yew Hin Beh ; Wan Mohd Nazri Wan Zainon ; Azirrawani Ariffin
Archives of Orofacial Sciences 2022;17(1):47-59
ABSTRACT
Head and neck cancer patients require oral assessment and management prior, during and after cancer
treatment to minimise oral complications. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate sociodemographic data,
oral health management, oral complications derived from cancer treatment, time frame in completing
dental treatment and association between oral management and complications. Purposive record
sampling of head and neck cancer patients who completed radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy at
Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM) from 2011 to 2017 were reviewed. A checklist was used
to record the data and analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson Chi-square test. A number
of 194 patient records were reviewed with majority were Malays (88.1%), males (61.3%) with the
mean age of 57.18 years old. Only 21% of the patients had oral assessment prior to cancer treatment.
About 84% of the referred patients were dentally fit within 1 month. Mucositis and fungal infections
were the most prevalent complications. The relationship between oral assessment prior to cancer
treatment and oral complications was not significant (p = 0.134). Despite the insignificant association
due to several limitations, oral assessment and management prior, during and after cancer therapy
are recognised as crucial for improving quality of life. A standard institutional operating procedure is
recommended to improve patient care.
Head and Neck Neoplasms--therapy
;
Dental Care